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Date:	Mon, 26 Sep 2011 07:43:02 -0600
From:	David Ahern <dsahern@...il.com>
To:	Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com>
CC:	acme@...hat.com, eric.dumazet@...il.com, fweisbec@...il.com,
	a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl, mingo@...e.hu, paulus@...ba.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, rostedt@...dmis.org,
	nhorman@...driver.com
Subject: Re: [PATCHv2 1/2] perf tools: Collect tracing event data files directly



On 09/26/2011 03:11 AM, Jiri Olsa wrote:
> Changing the way the event files are searched by quering specified
> event files directly, instead of walking the events directory.
> 
> Hopefully this way is more straightforward and faster.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com>
> ---
>  tools/perf/util/parse-events.h     |    1 +
>  tools/perf/util/trace-event-info.c |  231 +++++++++++++++--------------------
>  2 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 132 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
> index 2f8e375..1ea02ad 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
> @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ struct option;
>  struct tracepoint_path {
>  	char *system;
>  	char *name;
> +	bool done;
>  	struct tracepoint_path *next;
>  };
>  
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/trace-event-info.c b/tools/perf/util/trace-event-info.c
> index 3403f81..cf8f89e 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/trace-event-info.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/trace-event-info.c
> @@ -238,136 +238,98 @@ static void read_header_files(void)
>  	put_tracing_file(path);
>  }
>  
> -static bool name_in_tp_list(char *sys, struct tracepoint_path *tps)
> +static char *get_format_file(char *sys, char *name)
>  {
> -	while (tps) {
> -		if (!strcmp(sys, tps->name))
> -			return true;
> -		tps = tps->next;
> -	}
> -
> -	return false;
> -}
> -
> -static void copy_event_system(const char *sys, struct tracepoint_path *tps)
> -{
> -	struct dirent *dent;
> -	struct stat st;
> -	char *format;
> -	DIR *dir;
> -	int count = 0;
> -	int ret;
> -
> -	dir = opendir(sys);
> -	if (!dir)
> -		die("can't read directory '%s'", sys);
> -
> -	while ((dent = readdir(dir))) {
> -		if (dent->d_type != DT_DIR ||
> -		    strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
> -		    strcmp(dent->d_name, "..") == 0 ||
> -		    !name_in_tp_list(dent->d_name, tps))
> -			continue;
> -		format = malloc_or_die(strlen(sys) + strlen(dent->d_name) + 10);
> -		sprintf(format, "%s/%s/format", sys, dent->d_name);
> -		ret = stat(format, &st);
> -		free(format);
> -		if (ret < 0)
> -			continue;
> -		count++;
> -	}
> -
> -	write_or_die(&count, 4);
> +	char *file, *path;
>  
> -	rewinddir(dir);
> -	while ((dent = readdir(dir))) {
> -		if (dent->d_type != DT_DIR ||
> -		    strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
> -		    strcmp(dent->d_name, "..") == 0 ||
> -		    !name_in_tp_list(dent->d_name, tps))
> -			continue;
> -		format = malloc_or_die(strlen(sys) + strlen(dent->d_name) + 10);
> -		sprintf(format, "%s/%s/format", sys, dent->d_name);
> -		ret = stat(format, &st);
> +	path = get_tracing_file("events");
> +	if (!path)
> +		return NULL;
>  
> -		if (ret >= 0)
> -			record_file(format, 8);
> +	/*
> +	 * The '+ 5' is for '/' we add to the patch, plus NULL byte,
> +	 * and one safety byte ;)
> +	 */
> +	file = malloc_or_die(strlen(path) + strlen(sys) +
> +			     strlen(name) + strlen("format") + 5);

Why not go the simple route and just use PATH_MAX?

David


>  
> -		free(format);
> -	}
> -	closedir(dir);
> +	sprintf(file, "%s/%s/%s/format", path, sys, name);
> +	return file;
>  }
>  
> -static void read_ftrace_files(struct tracepoint_path *tps)
> +static void put_format_file(char *file)
>  {
> -	char *path;
> -
> -	path = get_tracing_file("events/ftrace");
> -
> -	copy_event_system(path, tps);
> -
> -	put_tracing_file(path);
> +	free(file);
>  }
>  
> -static bool system_in_tp_list(char *sys, struct tracepoint_path *tps)
> +/*
> + * Walk tracepoint event objects and store them.
> + * Only those matching the sys parameter are stored
> + * and marked as done.
> + */
> +static void read_event_files_system(struct tracepoint_path *tps,
> +				    const char *sys)
>  {
> +	off_t count_pos;
> +	u32 count = 0;
> +
> +	/* Place for number of events under single system. */
> +	count_pos = lseek(output_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
> +	write_or_die(&count, 4);
> +
>  	while (tps) {
> -		if (!strcmp(sys, tps->system))
> -			return true;
> +		if ((!tps->done) &&
> +		    (!strcmp(sys, tps->system))) {
> +			char *file;
> +
> +			file = get_format_file(tps->system, tps->name);
> +			if (file) {
> +				record_file(file, 8);
> +				count++;
> +			}
> +
> +			put_format_file(file);
> +			tps->done = 1;
> +		}
> +
>  		tps = tps->next;
>  	}
>  
> -	return false;
> +	if (pwrite(output_fd, &count, 4, count_pos) < 0)
> +		die("pwrite");
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * We have all needed tracepoint event files stored in
> + * the tracepoint_path objects.
> + *
> + * - first we store ftrace system events
> + * - then we walk all '!done' event objects
> + *   and process them
> + */
>  static void read_event_files(struct tracepoint_path *tps)
>  {
> -	struct dirent *dent;
> -	struct stat st;
> -	char *path;
> -	char *sys;
> -	DIR *dir;
> -	int count = 0;
> -	int ret;
> -
> -	path = get_tracing_file("events");
> +	off_t count_pos;
> +	u32 count = 0;
>  
> -	dir = opendir(path);
> -	if (!dir)
> -		die("can't read directory '%s'", path);
> -
> -	while ((dent = readdir(dir))) {
> -		if (dent->d_type != DT_DIR ||
> -		    strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
> -		    strcmp(dent->d_name, "..") == 0 ||
> -		    strcmp(dent->d_name, "ftrace") == 0 ||
> -		    !system_in_tp_list(dent->d_name, tps))
> -			continue;
> -		count++;
> -	}
> +	read_event_files_system(tps, "ftrace");
>  
> +	/* systems count */
> +	count_pos = lseek(output_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
>  	write_or_die(&count, 4);
>  
> -	rewinddir(dir);
> -	while ((dent = readdir(dir))) {
> -		if (dent->d_type != DT_DIR ||
> -		    strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
> -		    strcmp(dent->d_name, "..") == 0 ||
> -		    strcmp(dent->d_name, "ftrace") == 0 ||
> -		    !system_in_tp_list(dent->d_name, tps))
> -			continue;
> -		sys = malloc_or_die(strlen(path) + strlen(dent->d_name) + 2);
> -		sprintf(sys, "%s/%s", path, dent->d_name);
> -		ret = stat(sys, &st);
> -		if (ret >= 0) {
> -			write_or_die(dent->d_name, strlen(dent->d_name) + 1);
> -			copy_event_system(sys, tps);
> +	while (tps) {
> +		if (!tps->done) {
> +			write_or_die(tps->system, strlen(tps->system) + 1);
> +			read_event_files_system(tps, tps->system);
> +			count++;
>  		}
> -		free(sys);
> +
> +		tps = tps->next;
>  	}
>  
> -	closedir(dir);
> -	put_tracing_file(path);
> +	if (pwrite(output_fd, &count, 4, count_pos) < 0)
> +		die("write");
>  }
>  
>  static void read_proc_kallsyms(void)
> @@ -387,6 +349,37 @@ static void read_proc_kallsyms(void)
>  	record_file(path, 4);
>  }
>  
> +static void tracing_data_header(void)
> +{
> +	char buf[50];
> +
> +	/* just guessing this is someone's birthday.. ;) */
> +	buf[0] = 23;
> +	buf[1] = 8;
> +	buf[2] = 68;
> +	memcpy(buf + 3, "tracing", 7);
> +
> +	write_or_die(buf, 10);
> +
> +	write_or_die(VERSION, strlen(VERSION) + 1);
> +
> +	/* save endian */
> +	if (bigendian())
> +		buf[0] = 1;
> +	else
> +		buf[0] = 0;
> +
> +	write_or_die(buf, 1);
> +
> +	/* save size of long */
> +	buf[0] = sizeof(long);
> +	write_or_die(buf, 1);
> +
> +	/* save page_size */
> +	page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
> +	write_or_die(&page_size, 4);
> +}
> +
>  static void read_ftrace_printk(void)
>  {
>  	unsigned int size;
> @@ -441,7 +434,6 @@ bool have_tracepoints(struct list_head *pattrs)
>  
>  int read_tracing_data(int fd, struct list_head *pattrs)
>  {
> -	char buf[BUFSIZ];
>  	struct tracepoint_path *tps = get_tracepoints_path(pattrs);
>  
>  	/*
> @@ -452,33 +444,8 @@ int read_tracing_data(int fd, struct list_head *pattrs)
>  
>  	output_fd = fd;
>  
> -	buf[0] = 23;
> -	buf[1] = 8;
> -	buf[2] = 68;
> -	memcpy(buf + 3, "tracing", 7);
> -
> -	write_or_die(buf, 10);
> -
> -	write_or_die(VERSION, strlen(VERSION) + 1);
> -
> -	/* save endian */
> -	if (bigendian())
> -		buf[0] = 1;
> -	else
> -		buf[0] = 0;
> -
> -	write_or_die(buf, 1);
> -
> -	/* save size of long */
> -	buf[0] = sizeof(long);
> -	write_or_die(buf, 1);
> -
> -	/* save page_size */
> -	page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
> -	write_or_die(&page_size, 4);
> -
> +	tracing_data_header();
>  	read_header_files();
> -	read_ftrace_files(tps);
>  	read_event_files(tps);
>  	read_proc_kallsyms();
>  	read_ftrace_printk();
--
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