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Message-Id: <201109282130.28459.rjw@sisk.pl>
Date:	Wed, 28 Sep 2011 21:30:28 +0200
From:	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>
To:	Takashi Iwai <tiwai@...e.de>
Cc:	Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@...cle.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, oneukum@...e.de, x86@...nel.org,
	Linux PM mailing list <linux-pm@...ts.linux-foundation.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: S4 resume broken since 2.6.39 (3.1, too)

On Wednesday, September 28, 2011, Takashi Iwai wrote:
> At Wed, 28 Sep 2011 18:19:34 +0200,
> Takashi Iwai wrote:
> > 
> > At Wed, 28 Sep 2011 16:45:45 +0200,
> > Takashi Iwai wrote:
> > > 
> > > At Wed, 28 Sep 2011 16:45:48 +0200,
> > > Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > On Wednesday, September 28, 2011, Takashi Iwai wrote:
> > > > > At Wed, 28 Sep 2011 15:28:12 +0200,
> > > > > Takashi Iwai wrote:
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > At Wed, 28 Sep 2011 15:26:19 +0200,
> > > > > > Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > On Wednesday, September 28, 2011, Takashi Iwai wrote:
> > > > > > > > At Tue, 27 Sep 2011 18:56:44 +0200,
> > > > > > > > Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > On Tuesday, September 27, 2011, Takashi Iwai wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > At Mon, 26 Sep 2011 19:26:44 -0700,
> > > > > > > > > > Yinghai Lu wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > > > On 09/22/2011 11:11 AM, Takashi Iwai wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > > > > At Thu, 22 Sep 2011 07:33:17 -0700,
> > > > > > > > > > > > Yinghai Lu wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > > >>
> > > > > > > > > > > >> On Wed, Sep 21, 2011 at 11:48 AM, Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@...k.pl> wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > > >>> It looks like init_memory_mapping() is sometimes called with "end"
> > > > > > > > > > > >>> beyond the last mapped PFN and it explodes when we try to write stuff to
> > > > > > > > > > > >>> that address during image restoration.
> > > > > > > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > > > > > > >>> IOW, the Yinghai's assumption that init_memory_mapping() would always be
> > > > > > > > > > > >>> called with a "good end" on x86_64 was overomptimistic.
> > > > > > > > > > > >>
> > > > > > > > > > > >> for 64bit x86, kernel_physical_mapping_init() will use
> > > > > > > > > > > >> map_low_page()/call early_memmap() to access ram for page_table that is above
> > > > > > > > > > > >> rather last mapped PFN.
> > > > > > > > > > > >>
> > > > > > > > > > > >> the point is:
> > > > > > > > > > > >> on system with 64g, usable ram will be [0,2048m), [4g, 64g)
> > > > > > > > > > > >> init_memory_mapping will be called two times for them.
> > > > > > > > > > > >> before putting page_table high,
> > > > > > > > > > > >> page table will be two parts: one is just below 512M, and one below 2048m.
> > > > > > > > > > > >> after putting page_table high,
> > > > > > > > > > > >> page table will be two parts: one is just below 2048M, and one below 64G.
> > > > > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > > > > So, how can this change break S4 resume?
> > > > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > > > not sure.
> > > > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > > > seems resume has it's own page table during transition...
> > > > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > > > > Any hint for further debugging?
> > > > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > > > you may try to insert dead loop in arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_64.S::restore_image or core_restore_code
> > > > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > > > to see which part cause reset.
> > > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > > That's the answer I was afraid of :)
> > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > I wonder.  Does hibernation work on the machine in question with
> > > > > > > > > acpi_sleep=nonvs and if so, is the problem reproducible with this
> > > > > > > > > setting?
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > It still shows the same problem.  Reboots after a few S4 cycles.
> > > > > > > > I'll test kernel S4.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > This most likely means that NVS is not involved.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Indeed, kernel S4 also failed both with and without acpi_sleep=nonvs.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > > Have you tried to revert commit d1ee433 (x86, trampoline: Use the unified
> > > > > > > trampoline setup for ACPI wakeup)?
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Not yet.  I'll check it later.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Unfortunately the commit can't be reverted cleanly.
> > > > > The commits around it seem mixed up together.
> > > > > 
> > > > > If you have a patch applicable to 3.0 or 3.1 kernel, let me know.
> > > > 
> > > > No, I don't, but can you simply go back to that commit and see
> > > > if the issue is reproducible with HEAD = d1ee433, and if it is,
> > > > see if it still will be reproducible after going one commit back from there?
> > > 
> > > Ah, that should be easy.  I'll give it a try.
> > 
> > It turned out to be non-trivial.  At the commit d1ee4335
> >   [x86, trampoline: Use the unified trampoline setup for ACPI wakeup],
> > I can build by cherry-picking the binutils fix commit 2ae9d293
> >   [x86: Fix binutils-2.21 symbol related build failures],
> > then merge Yinghai's patch series, the commit d2137d5af.
> > The test failed, as expected; S4 resume reboots.
> > 
> > Then going back to the commit 4822b7fc
> >   [x86, trampoline: Common infrastructure for low memory trampolines]
> > it's no longer buildable.  This commit alone breaks too many things
> > and requires the stuff in the commit above d1ee4335.
> > 
> > Backing off one would go to 2.6.38-rc5.  Hmm.
> > 
> > Anyway I try to check whether 2.6.38-rc5 + merge d2137d5af would cause
> > any issue.
> 
> Surprisingly this causes also the same problem.
> 
> If my previous test -- 2.6.37+Yinghai's patches didn't show the
> problem -- is correct, it means that some change in 2.6.38 reacted
> badly with Yinghai's patches, not about 2.6.39.  I'll check tomorrow
> again whether this observation is really correct.

Yes, that would be good to know, thanks for doing this!

If that turns out to be the case, there are the following commits
looking like worth checking:

d344e38 x86, nx: Mark the ACPI resume trampoline code as +x
884b821 ACPI: Fix acpi_os_read_memory() and acpi_os_write_memory() (v2)
d551d81 ACPI / PM: Call suspend_nvs_free() earlier during resume
2d6d9fd ACPI: Introduce acpi_os_ioremap()

Thanks,
Rafael
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