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Date:	Wed, 12 Oct 2011 17:31:12 +0530
From:	Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
To:	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>
Cc:	Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@...achi.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
	Linux-mm <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...radead.org>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@...radead.org>,
	Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Jim Keniston <jkenisto@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Roland McGrath <roland@...k.frob.com>,
	Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@...ibm.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 3.1.0-rc4-tip 26/26]   uprobes: queue signals while
 thread is singlestepping.

> 
> Yes, yes, I see. But, once again, this can only protect from kill().
> 
> The task can stop even if you block all signals, another thread
> can initiate the group stop and set JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING + TIF_SIGPENDING.
> And note that it can stop _before_ it returns to user mode to step
> over the xol insn.
> 
> In theory the tasks like this can consume all slots, and if we have
> yet another thread waiting in xol_wait_event(), we deadlock. Although
> in this case SIGCONT helps, but this group stop can never finish.
> 

Okay. 

> > > Another problem is that it is not possible to block the "implicit"
> > > SIGKILL sent by exec/exit_group/etc. This mean the task can exit
> > > without sstep_complete/xol_free_insn_slot/etc. Mostly this is fine,
> > > we have free_uprobe_utask()->xol_free_insn_slot(). But in theory
> > > this can deadlock afaics. Suppose that the coredumping is in progress,
> > > the killed UTASK_SSTEP task hangs in exit_mm() waiting for other
> > > threads. If we have enough threads like this, we can deadlock with
> > > another thread sleeping in xol_wait_event().
> >
> > Shouldnt the behaviour be the same as threads that did a
> > select,sigsuspend?
> 
> Hmm. I don't understand... Could you explain?
> 
> Firstly, select/sigsuspend can't block SIGKILL, but this doesn't matter.
> My point was, the task can exit in UTASK_SSTEP state, and without
> xol_free_insn_slot(). And this (in theory) can lead to the "real"
> deadlock.

I think we should be okay if the test exits in UTASK_SSTEP state.
All I thought we needed to do was block it from doing anything except
exit or singlestep. Our exit hook should cleanup any references that we
hold.

> 
> > > However the first problem looks nasty, even if it is not very serious.
> > > And, otoh, it doesn't look right to block SIGKILL, the task can loop
> > > forever executing the xol insn (see below).
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > What do you think about the patch below? On top of 25/26, uncompiled,
> > > untested. With this patch the task simply refuses to react to
> > > TIF_SIGPENDING until sstep_complete().
> > >
> >
> > Your patch looks very simple and clean.
> > Will test this patch and revert.
> 
> Great. I'll think a bit more and send you the "final" version tomorrow.
> Assuming we can change sstep_complete() as we discussed, it doesn't need
> fatal_signal_pending().

Okay. 

> 
> HOWEVER. There is yet another problem. Another thread can, say, unmap()
> xol_vma. In this case we should ensure that the task can't fault in an
> endless loop.
> 

Hmm should we add a check in unmap() to see if the vma that we are
trying to unmap is the xol_vma and if so return?
Our assumption has been that once an xol_vma has been created, it should
be around till the process gets killed.

> > > And, unless I missed something, this makes
> > > free_uprobe_utask()->xol_free_insn_slot() unnecessary.
> >
> > What if a fatal (SIGKILL) signal was delivered only to that thread
> 
> this is not possible, in this case all threads are killed. But,
> 
> > or a fatal signal for a thread-group but more
> > than one thread-group share the mm?
> 
> Yes, this is possible.
> 
> Sorry for confusion. Yes, if we have the fatal_signal_pending() check
> in sstep_complete(), then we do need
> free_uprobe_utask()->xol_free_insn_slot(). But this check was added
> only to illustrate another problem with the self-repeating insns.
> 
> And. With "HOWEVER" above, we probably need this xol_free anyway.
> 
> > you have already commented why blocking signals is a problem, but I
> > still thought I will post the patch that I had to let you know what I
> > was thinking before I saw your patch.
> >
> > While task is processing a singlestep due to uprobes breakpoint hit,
> > block signals from the time it enables singlestep to the time it disables
> > singlestep.
> 
> OK, it is too late for me today, I'll take a look tomorrow.
> 
> This approach has some advantages too, perhaps we should make something
> "in between".
> 

Okay.

-- 
Thanks and Regards
Srikar
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