linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH RFC V2 3/5] kvm hypervisor : Add two hypercalls to support pv-ticketlock

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Date:	Mon, 24 Oct 2011 12:01:50 +0200
From:	Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@...il.com>
To:	Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc:	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...e.de>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, Gleb Natapov <gleb@...hat.com>,
	Virtualization <virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org>,
	Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@...rix.com>,
	x86@...nel.org, KVM <kvm@...r.kernel.org>,
	Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@...el.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@...citrix.com>,
	Xen <xen-devel@...ts.xensource.com>,
	Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@...il.com>,
	Yinghai Lu <yinghai@...nel.org>,
	Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@...hat.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Avi Kivity <avi@...hat.com>,
	Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>,
	Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@...cle.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Suzuki Poulose <suzuki@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC V2 3/5] kvm hypervisor : Add two hypercalls to
 support pv-ticketlock

On Mon, 2011-10-24 at 00:35 +0530, Raghavendra K T wrote:
> Add two hypercalls to KVM hypervisor to support pv-ticketlocks.
>     
> KVM_HC_WAIT_FOR_KICK blocks the calling vcpu until another vcpu kicks it or it
> is woken up because of an event like interrupt.
>    
> KVM_HC_KICK_CPU allows the calling vcpu to kick another vcpu.
>     
> The presence of these hypercalls is indicated to guest via
> KVM_FEATURE_WAIT_FOR_KICK/KVM_CAP_WAIT_FOR_KICK.
> 
> Qemu needs a corresponding patch to pass up the presence of this feature to 
> guest via cpuid. Patch to qemu will be sent separately.
> 
> There is no Xen/KVM hypercall interface to await kick from.
>     
> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki@...ibm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
> ---
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h
> index 734c376..2874c19 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h
> @@ -16,12 +16,14 @@
>  #define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE		0
>  #define KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY	1
>  #define KVM_FEATURE_MMU_OP		2
> +
>  /* This indicates that the new set of kvmclock msrs
>   * are available. The use of 0x11 and 0x12 is deprecated
>   */
>  #define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2        3
>  #define KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF		4
>  #define KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME		5
> +#define KVM_FEATURE_WAIT_FOR_KICK       6
>  
>  /* The last 8 bits are used to indicate how to interpret the flags field
>   * in pvclock structure. If no bits are set, all flags are ignored.
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> index 84a28ea..b43fd18 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> @@ -2077,6 +2077,7 @@ int kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext)
>  	case KVM_CAP_XSAVE:
>  	case KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF:
>  	case KVM_CAP_GET_TSC_KHZ:
> +	case KVM_CAP_WAIT_FOR_KICK:
>  		r = 1;
>  		break;
>  	case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO:
> @@ -2548,7 +2549,8 @@ static void do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
>  			     (1 << KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY) |
>  			     (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2) |
>  			     (1 << KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF) |
> -			     (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT);
> +			     (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT) |
> +			     (1 << KVM_FEATURE_WAIT_FOR_KICK);
>  
>  		if (sched_info_on())
>  			entry->eax |= (1 << KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME);
> @@ -5231,6 +5233,61 @@ int kvm_hv_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  	return 1;
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * kvm_pv_wait_for_kick_op : Block until kicked by either a KVM_HC_KICK_CPU
> + * hypercall or a event like interrupt.
> + *
> + * @vcpu : vcpu which is blocking.
> + */
> +static void kvm_pv_wait_for_kick_op(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> +{
> +	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Blocking on vcpu->wq allows us to wake up sooner if required to
> +	 * service pending events (like interrupts).
> +	 *
> +	 * Also set state to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE before checking vcpu->kicked to
> +	 * avoid racing with kvm_pv_kick_cpu_op().
> +	 */
> +	prepare_to_wait(&vcpu->wq, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Somebody has already tried kicking us. Acknowledge that
> +	 * and terminate the wait.
> +	 */
> +	if (vcpu->kicked) {
> +		vcpu->kicked = 0;
> +		goto end_wait;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Let's wait for either KVM_HC_KICK_CPU or someother event
> +	 * to wake us up.
> +	 */
> +
> +	srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
> +	schedule();
> +	vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
> +
> +end_wait:
> +	finish_wait(&vcpu->wq, &wait);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * kvm_pv_kick_cpu_op:  Kick a vcpu.
> + *
> + * @cpu - vcpu to be kicked.
> + */
> +static void kvm_pv_kick_cpu_op(struct kvm *kvm, int cpu)
> +{
> +	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, cpu);
> +
> +	if (vcpu) {
> +		vcpu->kicked = 1;

I'm not sure about it, but maybe we want a memory barrier over here?

> +		wake_up_interruptible(&vcpu->wq);
> +	}
> +}
-- 

Sasha.

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