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Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2011 17:32:27 +0200
From: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>
To: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Subject: [GIT PULL] x86/microcode changes for v3.2
Linus,
Please pull the latest x86-microcode-for-linus git tree from:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git x86-microcode-for-linus
out-of-topic modifications in x86-microcode-for-linus:
------------------------------------------------------
drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c # ca8bc8d: coretemp: Get microcode revision
Thanks,
Ingo
------------------>
Andi Kleen (3):
x86, intel: Output microcode revision in /proc/cpuinfo
x86, intel: Use c->microcode for Atom errata check
coretemp: Get microcode revision from cpu_data
Borislav Petkov (2):
x86, microcode: Correct microcode revision format
x86, microcode, AMD: Add microcode revision to /proc/cpuinfo
Srivatsa S. Bhat (1):
x86, microcode: Don't request microcode from userspace unnecessarily
arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 4 +++-
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c | 4 ++++
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c | 24 +++++++++++++-----------
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c | 9 +++++++--
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c | 2 ++
arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c | 5 +++--
arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c | 8 +++++++-
arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c | 14 +++++---------
drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c | 28 ++++------------------------
9 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index 0d1171c..b650435 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -111,6 +111,7 @@ struct cpuinfo_x86 {
/* Index into per_cpu list: */
u16 cpu_index;
#endif
+ u32 microcode;
} __attribute__((__aligned__(SMP_CACHE_BYTES)));
#define X86_VENDOR_INTEL 0
@@ -179,7 +180,8 @@ static inline void native_cpuid(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
"=b" (*ebx),
"=c" (*ecx),
"=d" (*edx)
- : "0" (*eax), "2" (*ecx));
+ : "0" (*eax), "2" (*ecx)
+ : "memory");
}
static inline void load_cr3(pgd_t *pgdir)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
index b13ed39..d898fab 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
@@ -412,6 +412,8 @@ static void __cpuinit early_init_amd_mc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
static void __cpuinit early_init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
+ u32 dummy;
+
early_init_amd_mc(c);
/*
@@ -442,6 +444,8 @@ static void __cpuinit early_init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
}
#endif
+ rdmsr_safe(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, &c->microcode, &dummy);
+
/* We need to do the following only once */
if (c != &boot_cpu_data)
return;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
index ed6086e..5231312 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
@@ -47,6 +47,15 @@ static void __cpuinit early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
(c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
+ if (c->x86 >= 6 && !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IA64)) {
+ unsigned lower_word;
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
+ /* Required by the SDM */
+ sync_core();
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, lower_word, c->microcode);
+ }
+
/*
* Atom erratum AAE44/AAF40/AAG38/AAH41:
*
@@ -55,17 +64,10 @@ static void __cpuinit early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
* need the microcode to have already been loaded... so if it is
* not, recommend a BIOS update and disable large pages.
*/
- if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 0x1c && c->x86_mask <= 2) {
- u32 ucode, junk;
-
- wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
- sync_core();
- rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, junk, ucode);
-
- if (ucode < 0x20e) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "Atom PSE erratum detected, BIOS microcode update recommended\n");
- clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PSE);
- }
+ if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 0x1c && c->x86_mask <= 2 &&
+ c->microcode < 0x20e) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Atom PSE erratum detected, BIOS microcode update recommended\n");
+ clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PSE);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
index 08363b0..ad8d897 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
@@ -217,8 +217,13 @@ static void print_mce(struct mce *m)
pr_cont("MISC %llx ", m->misc);
pr_cont("\n");
- pr_emerg(HW_ERR "PROCESSOR %u:%x TIME %llu SOCKET %u APIC %x\n",
- m->cpuvendor, m->cpuid, m->time, m->socketid, m->apicid);
+ /*
+ * Note this output is parsed by external tools and old fields
+ * should not be changed.
+ */
+ pr_emerg(HW_ERR "PROCESSOR %u:%x TIME %llu SOCKET %u APIC %x microcode %x\n",
+ m->cpuvendor, m->cpuid, m->time, m->socketid, m->apicid,
+ cpu_data(m->extcpu).microcode);
/*
* Print out human-readable details about the MCE error,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c
index 62ac8cb..14b2314 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: %d\n", c->x86_mask);
else
seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: unknown\n");
+ if (c->microcode)
+ seq_printf(m, "microcode\t: 0x%x\n", c->microcode);
if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TSC)) {
unsigned int freq = cpufreq_quick_get(cpu);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c
index 591be0e..d494799 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c
@@ -74,14 +74,13 @@ static struct equiv_cpu_entry *equiv_cpu_table;
static int collect_cpu_info_amd(int cpu, struct cpu_signature *csig)
{
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
- u32 dummy;
if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD || c->x86 < 0x10) {
pr_warning("CPU%d: family %d not supported\n", cpu, c->x86);
return -1;
}
- rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, csig->rev, dummy);
+ csig->rev = c->microcode;
pr_info("CPU%d: patch_level=0x%08x\n", cpu, csig->rev);
return 0;
@@ -130,6 +129,7 @@ static int apply_microcode_amd(int cpu)
int cpu_num = raw_smp_processor_id();
struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu_num;
struct microcode_amd *mc_amd = uci->mc;
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
/* We should bind the task to the CPU */
BUG_ON(cpu_num != cpu);
@@ -150,6 +150,7 @@ static int apply_microcode_amd(int cpu)
pr_info("CPU%d: new patch_level=0x%08x\n", cpu, rev);
uci->cpu_sig.rev = rev;
+ c->microcode = rev;
return 0;
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c
index f924280..f2d2a66 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c
@@ -483,7 +483,13 @@ mc_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
pr_debug("CPU%d removed\n", cpu);
break;
- case CPU_DEAD:
+
+ /*
+ * When a CPU goes offline, don't free up or invalidate the copy of
+ * the microcode in kernel memory, so that we can reuse it when the
+ * CPU comes back online without unnecessarily requesting the userspace
+ * for it again.
+ */
case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
/* The CPU refused to come up during a system resume */
microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c
index 1a1b606..3ca42d0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c
@@ -161,12 +161,7 @@ static int collect_cpu_info(int cpu_num, struct cpu_signature *csig)
csig->pf = 1 << ((val[1] >> 18) & 7);
}
- wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
- /* see notes above for revision 1.07. Apparent chip bug */
- sync_core();
- /* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */
- rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], csig->rev);
-
+ csig->rev = c->microcode;
pr_info("CPU%d sig=0x%x, pf=0x%x, revision=0x%x\n",
cpu_num, csig->sig, csig->pf, csig->rev);
@@ -299,9 +294,9 @@ static int apply_microcode(int cpu)
struct microcode_intel *mc_intel;
struct ucode_cpu_info *uci;
unsigned int val[2];
- int cpu_num;
+ int cpu_num = raw_smp_processor_id();
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu_num);
- cpu_num = raw_smp_processor_id();
uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
mc_intel = uci->mc;
@@ -317,7 +312,7 @@ static int apply_microcode(int cpu)
(unsigned long) mc_intel->bits >> 16 >> 16);
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
- /* see notes above for revision 1.07. Apparent chip bug */
+ /* As documented in the SDM: Do a CPUID 1 here */
sync_core();
/* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */
@@ -335,6 +330,7 @@ static int apply_microcode(int cpu)
(mc_intel->hdr.date >> 16) & 0xff);
uci->cpu_sig.rev = val[1];
+ c->microcode = val[1];
return 0;
}
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c b/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c
index 9323837..ce18c04 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c
@@ -325,15 +325,6 @@ static int get_tjmax(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, u32 id, struct device *dev)
return adjust_tjmax(c, id, dev);
}
-static void __devinit get_ucode_rev_on_cpu(void *edx)
-{
- u32 eax;
-
- wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
- sync_core();
- rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, eax, *(u32 *)edx);
-}
-
static int create_name_attr(struct platform_data *pdata, struct device *dev)
{
sysfs_attr_init(&pdata->name_attr.attr);
@@ -380,27 +371,16 @@ exit_free:
static int __cpuinit chk_ucode_version(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
- int err;
- u32 edx;
/*
* Check if we have problem with errata AE18 of Core processors:
* Readings might stop update when processor visited too deep sleep,
* fixed for stepping D0 (6EC).
*/
- if (c->x86_model == 0xe && c->x86_mask < 0xc) {
- /* check for microcode update */
- err = smp_call_function_single(cpu, get_ucode_rev_on_cpu,
- &edx, 1);
- if (err) {
- pr_err("Cannot determine microcode revision of "
- "CPU#%u (%d)!\n", cpu, err);
- return -ENODEV;
- } else if (edx < 0x39) {
- pr_err("Errata AE18 not fixed, update BIOS or "
- "microcode of the CPU!\n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
+ if (c->x86_model == 0xe && c->x86_mask < 0xc && c->microcode < 0x39) {
+ pr_err("Errata AE18 not fixed, update BIOS or "
+ "microcode of the CPU!\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
}
return 0;
}
--
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