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Date:	Wed, 23 Nov 2011 01:04:17 +0100
From:	Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>
To:	Guanjun He <heguanbo@...il.com>
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH][mm] adjust the logic of checking THP

On Wed, Nov 02, 2011 at 02:34:30PM +0800, Guanjun He wrote:
> 
> Acturally, pmd_trans_huge(orig_pmd) only checks the _PAGE_PSE bits,
> it's a pmd entry bits, only mark a size, not a flag;As one can easily 
> create the same pmd entry bits for some special use,then the check 
> will get confused.And this patch is to adjust the logic to use the flag, 
> it can perfectly avoid this potential issuse,and basically no impact 
> to the current code.

You can't use _PAGE_PSE for special use for the pmd. Besides this is
common code, archs without such bit can define pmd_trans_huge to
return 0 like it happens with TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=n.

> diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
> index a56e3ba..a76b17f 100644
> --- a/mm/memory.c
> +++ b/mm/memory.c
> @@ -3465,20 +3465,22 @@ int handle_mm_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>  	pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, address);
>  	if (!pmd)
>  		return VM_FAULT_OOM;
> -	if (pmd_none(*pmd) && transparent_hugepage_enabled(vma)) {
> -		if (!vma->vm_ops)
> -			return do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(mm, vma, address,
> -							  pmd, flags);
> -	} else {
> -		pmd_t orig_pmd = *pmd;
> -		barrier();
> -		if (pmd_trans_huge(orig_pmd)) {
> -			if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE &&
> -			    !pmd_write(orig_pmd) &&
> -			    !pmd_trans_splitting(orig_pmd))
> -				return do_huge_pmd_wp_page(mm, vma, address,
> -							   pmd, orig_pmd);
> +	if (transparent_hugepage_enabled(vma)) {
> +		if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
> +			if (!vma->vm_ops)
> +				return do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(mm, vma, address,
> +								  pmd, flags);
> +		} else {
> +			pmd_t orig_pmd = *pmd;
> +			barrier();
> +			if (pmd_trans_huge(orig_pmd)) {
> +				if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE &&
> +				    !pmd_write(orig_pmd) &&
> +				    !pmd_trans_splitting(orig_pmd))
> +					return do_huge_pmd_wp_page(mm, vma, address,
> +								   pmd, orig_pmd);
>  			return 0;
> +			}

This will infinite loop if you disable THP at runtime while some
mapping needing cow is established.
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