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Date:	Wed, 23 Nov 2011 11:44:53 +0200
From:	Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@...il.com>
To:	Rusty Russell <rusty@...tcorp.com.au>
Cc:	"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>,
	lkml - Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@...abs.ru>,
	Amit Shah <amit.shah@...hat.com>,
	Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@...ibm.com>,
	Krishna Kumar <krkumar2@...ibm.com>,
	Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@....com>,
	Wang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@...il.com>,
	virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org, kvm@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCHv3 RFC] virtio-pci: flexible configuration layout

On Wed, 2011-11-23 at 13:02 +1030, Rusty Russell wrote:
> On Tue, 22 Nov 2011 20:36:22 +0200, "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com> wrote:
> > Here's an updated vesion.
> > I'm alternating between updating the spec and the driver,
> > spec update to follow.
> 
> Don't touch the spec yet, we have a long way to go :(
> 
> I want the ability for driver to set the ring size, and the device to
> set the alignment.  That's a bigger change than you have here.  I
> imagine it almost rips the driver into two completely different drivers.
> 
> This is the kind of thing I had in mind, for the header.  Want me to
> code up the rest?
> 
> (I've avoided adding the constants for the new layout: a struct is more
> compact and more descriptive).
> 
> Cheers,
> Rusty.
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/virtio_pci.h b/include/linux/virtio_pci.h
> --- a/include/linux/virtio_pci.h
> +++ b/include/linux/virtio_pci.h
> @@ -42,56 +42,74 @@
>  #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
>  
>  /* A 32-bit r/o bitmask of the features supported by the host */
> -#define VIRTIO_PCI_HOST_FEATURES	0
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_HOST_FEATURES		0
>  
>  /* A 32-bit r/w bitmask of features activated by the guest */
> -#define VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES	4
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_GUEST_FEATURES	4
>  
>  /* A 32-bit r/w PFN for the currently selected queue */
> -#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN		8
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_QUEUE_PFN		8
>  
>  /* A 16-bit r/o queue size for the currently selected queue */
> -#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NUM		12
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_QUEUE_NUM		12
>  
>  /* A 16-bit r/w queue selector */
> -#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL		14
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_QUEUE_SEL		14
>  
>  /* A 16-bit r/w queue notifier */
> -#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY		16
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_QUEUE_NOTIFY		16
>  
>  /* An 8-bit device status register.  */
> -#define VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS		18
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_STATUS		18
>  
>  /* An 8-bit r/o interrupt status register.  Reading the value will return the
>   * current contents of the ISR and will also clear it.  This is effectively
>   * a read-and-acknowledge. */
> -#define VIRTIO_PCI_ISR			19
> -
> -/* The bit of the ISR which indicates a device configuration change. */
> -#define VIRTIO_PCI_ISR_CONFIG		0x2
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_ISR			19
>  
>  /* MSI-X registers: only enabled if MSI-X is enabled. */
>  /* A 16-bit vector for configuration changes. */
> -#define VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR        20
> +#define VIRTIO_MSI_LEGACY_CONFIG_VECTOR        20
>  /* A 16-bit vector for selected queue notifications. */
> -#define VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR         22
> -/* Vector value used to disable MSI for queue */
> -#define VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR            0xffff
> +#define VIRTIO_MSI_LEGACY_QUEUE_VECTOR         22
>  
>  /* The remaining space is defined by each driver as the per-driver
>   * configuration space */
> -#define VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG(dev)		((dev)->msix_enabled ? 24 : 20)
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_CONFIG(dev)		((dev)->msix_enabled ? 24 : 20)
> +
> +/* How many bits to shift physical queue address written to QUEUE_PFN.
> + * 12 is historical, and due to x86 page size. */
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_QUEUE_ADDR_SHIFT	12
> +
> +/* The alignment to use between consumer and producer parts of vring.
> + * x86 pagesize again. */
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_VRING_ALIGN		4096
> +
> +#ifndef __KERNEL__
> +/* Don't break compile of old userspace code.  These will go away. */

Maybe wrap it in:
#ifndef VIRTIO_PCI_NO_LEGACY

#warning Please stop using old defines

[...]

> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_HOST_FEATURES VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_HOST_FEATURES
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_GUEST_FEATURES
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_QUEUE_PFN VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_QUEUE_NUM VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NUM
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_QUEUE_SEL VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_QUEUE_NOTIFY VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_STATUS VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_ISR VIRTIO_PCI_ISR
> +#define VIRTIO_MSI_LEGACY_CONFIG_VECTOR VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR
> +#define VIRTIO_MSI_LEGACY_QUEUE_VECTOR VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_CONFIG(dev) VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG(dev)
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_QUEUE_ADDR_SHIFT VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_ADDR_SHIFT
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_VRING_ALIGN VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN

#endif /* VIRTIO_PCI_NO_LEGACY */

> +#endif /* ...!KERNEL */
>  
>  /* Virtio ABI version, this must match exactly */
>  #define VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION		0
>  
> -/* How many bits to shift physical queue address written to QUEUE_PFN.
> - * 12 is historical, and due to x86 page size. */
> -#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_ADDR_SHIFT	12
> +/* Vector value used to disable MSI for queue */
> +#define VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR            0xffff
>  
> -/* The alignment to use between consumer and producer parts of vring.
> - * x86 pagesize again. */
> -#define VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN		4096
> +/* The bit of the ISR which indicates a device configuration change. */
> +#define VIRTIO_PCI_ISR_CONFIG		0x2
>  
>  /*
>   * Layout for Virtio PCI vendor specific capability (little-endian):
> @@ -133,4 +151,20 @@
>  #define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_CFG_OFF_MASK	0xffffffff
>  #define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_CFG_OFF_SHIFT	0
>  
> +/* Fields in VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_COMMON_CFG: */
> +struct virtio_pci_common_cfg {
> +	/* About the whole device. */
> +	__u64 device_features;	/* read-only */
> +	__u64 guest_features;	/* read-write */
> +	__u64 queue_address;	/* read-write */

queue address should be in the queue specific fields below

> +	__u16 msix_config;	/* read-write */
> +	__u8 device_status;	/* read-write */
> +	__u8 unused;
> +
> +	/* About a specific virtqueue. */
> +	__u16 queue_select;	/* read-write */
> +	__u16 queue_align;	/* read-write, power of 2. */
> +	__u16 queue_size;	/* read-write, power of 2. */
> +	__u16 queue_msix_vector;/* read-write */

Maybe we should reserve a bunch of bytes here for future extensions of
virtqueues. Otherwise, non virtqueue options may be added here which
will cause fragmentation of virtqueue specific features.

> +};
>  #endif
> 
> 
> 

-- 

Sasha.

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