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Message-ID: <1324547820.7877.71.camel@zakaz.uk.xensource.com>
Date:	Thu, 22 Dec 2011 09:57:00 +0000
From:	Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@...rix.com>
To:	Jan Beulich <JBeulich@...e.com>
CC:	Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@...nok.org>,
	Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@...p.org>,
	Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@...cle.com>,
	"davem@...emloft.net" <davem@...emloft.net>,
	"dmitry.torokhov@...il.com" <dmitry.torokhov@...il.com>,
	"FlorianSchandinat@....de" <FlorianSchandinat@....de>,
	Jens Axboe <axboe@...nel.dk>,
	"xen-devel@...ts.xensource.com" <xen-devel@...ts.xensource.com>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH, v2] Xen: consolidate and simplify struct xenbus_driver
 instantiation

On Thu, 2011-12-22 at 09:08 +0000, Jan Beulich wrote:
> The 'name', 'owner', and 'mod_name' members are redundant with the
> identically named fields in the 'driver' sub-structure. Rather than
> switching each instance to specify these fields explicitly, introduce
> a macro to simplify this.
> 
> Eliminate further redundancy by allowing the drvname argument to
> DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER() to be blank (in which case the first entry from
> the ID table will be used for .driver.name).

Any reason not to always use DRV_NAME here (which is generally a bit
more specific e.g. "xen-foofront" rather than "foo") and rely on the id
table for the shorter names used in xenstore?

Empty parameters to macros always make me look twice, I think they
deserve at least a comment at which point you might as well just have
the actual desired string there.

Ian.

> Also eliminate the questionable xenbus_register_{back,front}end()
> wrappers - their sole remaining purpose was the checking of the
> 'owner' field, proper setting of which shouldn't be an issue anymore
> when the macro gets used.
> 
> v2: Restore DRV_NAME for the driver name in xen-pciback.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@...e.com>
> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@...nel.dk>
> Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@...il.com>
> Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@....de>
> Cc: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@...rix.com>
> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@...emloft.net>
> 
> ---
>  drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c         |    9 ++------
>  drivers/block/xen-blkfront.c               |   11 +++-------
>  drivers/input/misc/xen-kbdfront.c          |    7 +-----
>  drivers/net/xen-netback/xenbus.c           |    9 ++------
>  drivers/net/xen-netfront.c                 |    9 ++------
>  drivers/pci/xen-pcifront.c                 |   11 +++-------
>  drivers/video/xen-fbfront.c                |    9 ++------
>  drivers/xen/xen-pciback/xenbus.c           |   13 ++++--------
>  drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe.c          |    7 ------
>  drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe.h          |    4 ---
>  drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_backend.c  |    8 ++-----
>  drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_frontend.c |    8 ++-----
>  include/xen/xenbus.h                       |   31 ++++++++---------------------
>  13 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 92 deletions(-)
> 
> --- 3.2-rc6/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c
> +++ 3.2-rc6-struct-xenbus_driver/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c
> @@ -787,17 +787,14 @@ static const struct xenbus_device_id xen
>  };
> 
> 
> -static struct xenbus_driver xen_blkbk = {
> -       .name = "vbd",
> -       .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> -       .ids = xen_blkbk_ids,
> +static DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER(xen_blkbk, ,
>         .probe = xen_blkbk_probe,
>         .remove = xen_blkbk_remove,
>         .otherend_changed = frontend_changed
> -};
> +);
> 
> 
>  int xen_blkif_xenbus_init(void)
>  {
> -       return xenbus_register_backend(&xen_blkbk);
> +       return xenbus_register_backend(&xen_blkbk_driver);
>  }
> --- 3.2-rc6/drivers/block/xen-blkfront.c
> +++ 3.2-rc6-struct-xenbus_driver/drivers/block/xen-blkfront.c
> @@ -1437,16 +1437,13 @@ static const struct xenbus_device_id blk
>         { "" }
>  };
> 
> -static struct xenbus_driver blkfront = {
> -       .name = "vbd",
> -       .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> -       .ids = blkfront_ids,
> +static DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER(blkfront, ,
>         .probe = blkfront_probe,
>         .remove = blkfront_remove,
>         .resume = blkfront_resume,
>         .otherend_changed = blkback_changed,
>         .is_ready = blkfront_is_ready,
> -};
> +);
> 
>  static int __init xlblk_init(void)
>  {
> @@ -1461,7 +1458,7 @@ static int __init xlblk_init(void)
>                 return -ENODEV;
>         }
> 
> -       ret = xenbus_register_frontend(&blkfront);
> +       ret = xenbus_register_frontend(&blkfront_driver);
>         if (ret) {
>                 unregister_blkdev(XENVBD_MAJOR, DEV_NAME);
>                 return ret;
> @@ -1474,7 +1471,7 @@ module_init(xlblk_init);
> 
>  static void __exit xlblk_exit(void)
>  {
> -       return xenbus_unregister_driver(&blkfront);
> +       return xenbus_unregister_driver(&blkfront_driver);
>  }
>  module_exit(xlblk_exit);
> 
> --- 3.2-rc6/drivers/input/misc/xen-kbdfront.c
> +++ 3.2-rc6-struct-xenbus_driver/drivers/input/misc/xen-kbdfront.c
> @@ -361,15 +361,12 @@ static const struct xenbus_device_id xen
>         { "" }
>  };
> 
> -static struct xenbus_driver xenkbd_driver = {
> -       .name = "vkbd",
> -       .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> -       .ids = xenkbd_ids,
> +static DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER(xenkbd, ,
>         .probe = xenkbd_probe,
>         .remove = xenkbd_remove,
>         .resume = xenkbd_resume,
>         .otherend_changed = xenkbd_backend_changed,
> -};
> +);
> 
>  static int __init xenkbd_init(void)
>  {
> --- 3.2-rc6/drivers/net/xen-netback/xenbus.c
> +++ 3.2-rc6-struct-xenbus_driver/drivers/net/xen-netback/xenbus.c
> @@ -474,17 +474,14 @@ static const struct xenbus_device_id net
>  };
> 
> 
> -static struct xenbus_driver netback = {
> -       .name = "vif",
> -       .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> -       .ids = netback_ids,
> +static DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER(netback, ,
>         .probe = netback_probe,
>         .remove = netback_remove,
>         .uevent = netback_uevent,
>         .otherend_changed = frontend_changed,
> -};
> +);
> 
>  int xenvif_xenbus_init(void)
>  {
> -       return xenbus_register_backend(&netback);
> +       return xenbus_register_backend(&netback_driver);
>  }
> --- 3.2-rc6/drivers/net/xen-netfront.c
> +++ 3.2-rc6-struct-xenbus_driver/drivers/net/xen-netfront.c
> @@ -1910,7 +1910,7 @@ static void xennet_sysfs_delif(struct ne
> 
>  #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
> 
> -static struct xenbus_device_id netfront_ids[] = {
> +static const struct xenbus_device_id netfront_ids[] = {
>         { "vif" },
>         { "" }
>  };
> @@ -1937,15 +1937,12 @@ static int __devexit xennet_remove(struc
>         return 0;
>  }
> 
> -static struct xenbus_driver netfront_driver = {
> -       .name = "vif",
> -       .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> -       .ids = netfront_ids,
> +static DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER(netfront, ,
>         .probe = netfront_probe,
>         .remove = __devexit_p(xennet_remove),
>         .resume = netfront_resume,
>         .otherend_changed = netback_changed,
> -};
> +);
> 
>  static int __init netif_init(void)
>  {
> --- 3.2-rc6/drivers/pci/xen-pcifront.c
> +++ 3.2-rc6-struct-xenbus_driver/drivers/pci/xen-pcifront.c
> @@ -1126,14 +1126,11 @@ static const struct xenbus_device_id xen
>         {""},
>  };
> 
> -static struct xenbus_driver xenbus_pcifront_driver = {
> -       .name                   = "pcifront",
> -       .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
> -       .ids                    = xenpci_ids,
> +static DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER(xenpci, "pcifront",
>         .probe                  = pcifront_xenbus_probe,
>         .remove                 = pcifront_xenbus_remove,
>         .otherend_changed       = pcifront_backend_changed,
> -};
> +);
> 
>  static int __init pcifront_init(void)
>  {
> @@ -1142,12 +1139,12 @@ static int __init pcifront_init(void)
> 
>         pci_frontend_registrar(1 /* enable */);
> 
> -       return xenbus_register_frontend(&xenbus_pcifront_driver);
> +       return xenbus_register_frontend(&xenpci_driver);
>  }
> 
>  static void __exit pcifront_cleanup(void)
>  {
> -       xenbus_unregister_driver(&xenbus_pcifront_driver);
> +       xenbus_unregister_driver(&xenpci_driver);
>         pci_frontend_registrar(0 /* disable */);
>  }
>  module_init(pcifront_init);
> --- 3.2-rc6/drivers/video/xen-fbfront.c
> +++ 3.2-rc6-struct-xenbus_driver/drivers/video/xen-fbfront.c
> @@ -671,20 +671,17 @@ InitWait:
>         }
>  }
> 
> -static struct xenbus_device_id xenfb_ids[] = {
> +static const struct xenbus_device_id xenfb_ids[] = {
>         { "vfb" },
>         { "" }
>  };
> 
> -static struct xenbus_driver xenfb_driver = {
> -       .name = "vfb",
> -       .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> -       .ids = xenfb_ids,
> +static DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER(xenfb, ,
>         .probe = xenfb_probe,
>         .remove = xenfb_remove,
>         .resume = xenfb_resume,
>         .otherend_changed = xenfb_backend_changed,
> -};
> +);
> 
>  static int __init xenfb_init(void)
>  {
> --- 3.2-rc6/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/xenbus.c
> +++ 3.2-rc6-struct-xenbus_driver/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/xenbus.c
> @@ -707,19 +707,16 @@ static int xen_pcibk_xenbus_remove(struc
>         return 0;
>  }
> 
> -static const struct xenbus_device_id xenpci_ids[] = {
> +static const struct xenbus_device_id xen_pcibk_ids[] = {
>         {"pci"},
>         {""},
>  };
> 
> -static struct xenbus_driver xenbus_xen_pcibk_driver = {
> -       .name                   = DRV_NAME,
> -       .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
> -       .ids                    = xenpci_ids,
> +static DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER(xen_pcibk, DRV_NAME,
>         .probe                  = xen_pcibk_xenbus_probe,
>         .remove                 = xen_pcibk_xenbus_remove,
>         .otherend_changed       = xen_pcibk_frontend_changed,
> -};
> +);
> 
>  const struct xen_pcibk_backend *__read_mostly xen_pcibk_backend;
> 
> @@ -735,11 +732,11 @@ int __init xen_pcibk_xenbus_register(voi
>         if (passthrough)
>                 xen_pcibk_backend = &xen_pcibk_passthrough_backend;
>         pr_info(DRV_NAME ": backend is %s\n", xen_pcibk_backend->name);
> -       return xenbus_register_backend(&xenbus_xen_pcibk_driver);
> +       return xenbus_register_backend(&xen_pcibk_driver);
>  }
> 
>  void __exit xen_pcibk_xenbus_unregister(void)
>  {
>         destroy_workqueue(xen_pcibk_wq);
> -       xenbus_unregister_driver(&xenbus_xen_pcibk_driver);
> +       xenbus_unregister_driver(&xen_pcibk_driver);
>  }
> --- 3.2-rc6/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe.c
> +++ 3.2-rc6-struct-xenbus_driver/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe.c
> @@ -291,14 +291,9 @@ void xenbus_dev_shutdown(struct device *
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_dev_shutdown);
> 
>  int xenbus_register_driver_common(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
> -                                 struct xen_bus_type *bus,
> -                                 struct module *owner,
> -                                 const char *mod_name)
> +                                 struct xen_bus_type *bus)
>  {
> -       drv->driver.name = drv->name;
>         drv->driver.bus = &bus->bus;
> -       drv->driver.owner = owner;
> -       drv->driver.mod_name = mod_name;
> 
>         return driver_register(&drv->driver);
>  }
> --- 3.2-rc6/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe.h
> +++ 3.2-rc6-struct-xenbus_driver/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe.h
> @@ -53,9 +53,7 @@ extern int xenbus_match(struct device *_
>  extern int xenbus_dev_probe(struct device *_dev);
>  extern int xenbus_dev_remove(struct device *_dev);
>  extern int xenbus_register_driver_common(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
> -                                        struct xen_bus_type *bus,
> -                                        struct module *owner,
> -                                        const char *mod_name);
> +                                        struct xen_bus_type *bus);
>  extern int xenbus_probe_node(struct xen_bus_type *bus,
>                              const char *type,
>                              const char *nodename);
> --- 3.2-rc6/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_backend.c
> +++ 3.2-rc6-struct-xenbus_driver/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_backend.c
> @@ -232,15 +232,13 @@ int xenbus_dev_is_online(struct xenbus_d
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_dev_is_online);
> 
> -int __xenbus_register_backend(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
> -                             struct module *owner, const char *mod_name)
> +int xenbus_register_backend(struct xenbus_driver *drv)
>  {
>         drv->read_otherend_details = read_frontend_details;
> 
> -       return xenbus_register_driver_common(drv, &xenbus_backend,
> -                                            owner, mod_name);
> +       return xenbus_register_driver_common(drv, &xenbus_backend);
>  }
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__xenbus_register_backend);
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_register_backend);
> 
>  static int backend_probe_and_watch(struct notifier_block *notifier,
>                                    unsigned long event,
> --- 3.2-rc6/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_frontend.c
> +++ 3.2-rc6-struct-xenbus_driver/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_frontend.c
> @@ -230,15 +230,13 @@ static void wait_for_devices(struct xenb
>                          print_device_status);
>  }
> 
> -int __xenbus_register_frontend(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
> -                              struct module *owner, const char *mod_name)
> +int xenbus_register_frontend(struct xenbus_driver *drv)
>  {
>         int ret;
> 
>         drv->read_otherend_details = read_backend_details;
> 
> -       ret = xenbus_register_driver_common(drv, &xenbus_frontend,
> -                                           owner, mod_name);
> +       ret = xenbus_register_driver_common(drv, &xenbus_frontend);
>         if (ret)
>                 return ret;
> 
> @@ -247,7 +245,7 @@ int __xenbus_register_frontend(struct xe
> 
>         return 0;
>  }
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__xenbus_register_frontend);
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_register_frontend);
> 
>  static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(backend_state_wq);
>  static int backend_state;
> --- 3.2-rc6/include/xen/xenbus.h
> +++ 3.2-rc6-struct-xenbus_driver/include/xen/xenbus.h
> @@ -85,8 +85,6 @@ struct xenbus_device_id
> 
>  /* A xenbus driver. */
>  struct xenbus_driver {
> -       char *name;
> -       struct module *owner;
>         const struct xenbus_device_id *ids;
>         int (*probe)(struct xenbus_device *dev,
>                      const struct xenbus_device_id *id);
> @@ -101,31 +99,20 @@ struct xenbus_driver {
>         int (*is_ready)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
>  };
> 
> -static inline struct xenbus_driver *to_xenbus_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
> -{
> -       return container_of(drv, struct xenbus_driver, driver);
> +#define DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER(var, drvname, methods...)         \
> +struct xenbus_driver var ## _driver = {                                \
> +       .driver.name = drvname + 0 ?: var ## _ids->devicetype,  \
> +       .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,                            \
> +       .ids = var ## _ids, ## methods                          \
>  }
> 
> -int __must_check __xenbus_register_frontend(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
> -                                           struct module *owner,
> -                                           const char *mod_name);
> -
> -static inline int __must_check
> -xenbus_register_frontend(struct xenbus_driver *drv)
> +static inline struct xenbus_driver *to_xenbus_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
>  {
> -       WARN_ON(drv->owner != THIS_MODULE);
> -       return __xenbus_register_frontend(drv, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME);
> +       return container_of(drv, struct xenbus_driver, driver);
>  }
> 
> -int __must_check __xenbus_register_backend(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
> -                                          struct module *owner,
> -                                          const char *mod_name);
> -static inline int __must_check
> -xenbus_register_backend(struct xenbus_driver *drv)
> -{
> -       WARN_ON(drv->owner != THIS_MODULE);
> -       return __xenbus_register_backend(drv, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME);
> -}
> +int __must_check xenbus_register_frontend(struct xenbus_driver *);
> +int __must_check xenbus_register_backend(struct xenbus_driver *);
> 
>  void xenbus_unregister_driver(struct xenbus_driver *drv);
> 
> 
> 


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