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Message-ID: <CAKYAXd8A70X1gb-NFHVDMXd-aSG6+Y3PWvRTZDMT3-Ze3aF5Yw@mail.gmail.com>
Date:	Wed, 25 Jan 2012 07:54:28 +0900
From:	Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@...il.com>
To:	Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@...sung.com>
Cc:	Saugata Das <saugata.das@...aro.org>, linux-mmc@...r.kernel.org,
	Chris Ball <cjb@...top.org>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 2/2] mmc: core: Support packed command for eMMC4.5 device

2012/1/23 Saugata Das <saugata.das@...aro.org>:
> On 20 January 2012 09:36, Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@...sung.com> wrote:
>> This patch supports packed command of eMMC4.5 device.
>> Several reads(or writes) can be grouped in packed command
>> and all data of the individual commands can be sent in a
>> single transfer on the bus.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@...sung.com>
>> ---
>>  drivers/mmc/card/block.c   |  469 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>>  drivers/mmc/card/queue.c   |   48 +++++-
>>  drivers/mmc/card/queue.h   |   13 ++
>>  drivers/mmc/core/host.c    |    2 +
>>  drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c |    1 +
>>  include/linux/mmc/core.h   |    3 +
>>  include/linux/mmc/host.h   |    3 +
>>  7 files changed, 512 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
>> index 176b78e..77d457e 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
>> @@ -59,6 +59,13 @@ MODULE_ALIAS("mmc:block");
>>  #define INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECTRIM1 0x81
>>  #define INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECTRIM2 0x88
>>
>> +#define mmc_req_rel_wr(req)    (((req->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA) || \
>> +                       (req->cmd_flags & REQ_META)) && \
>> +                       (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE))
Hi. Seungwon.
If you make this macro, you should replace this macro from code in
other function.
here is the point.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
static void mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq,
                               struct mmc_card *card,
                               int disable_multi,
                               struct mmc_queue *mq)
....
....
/*
         * Reliable writes are used to implement Forced Unit Access and
         * REQ_META accesses, and are supported only on MMCs.
         *
         * XXX: this really needs a good explanation of why REQ_META
         * is treated special.
         */
-        bool do_rel_wr = ((req->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA) ||
-                          (req->cmd_flags & REQ_META)) &&
-                (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) &&
+        bool do_rel_wr = mmc_req_rel_wr(req) &&
                (md->flags & MMC_BLK_REL_WR);
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


>> +#define PACKED_CMD_VER         0x01
>> +#define PACKED_CMD_RD          0x01
>> +#define PACKED_CMD_WR          0x02
>> +
>>  static DEFINE_MUTEX(block_mutex);
>>
>>  /*
>> @@ -99,6 +106,7 @@ struct mmc_blk_data {
>>  #define MMC_BLK_WRITE          BIT(1)
>>  #define MMC_BLK_DISCARD                BIT(2)
>>  #define MMC_BLK_SECDISCARD     BIT(3)
>> +#define MMC_BLK_WR_HDR         BIT(4)
>>
>>        /*
>>         * Only set in main mmc_blk_data associated
>> @@ -1028,7 +1036,8 @@ static int mmc_blk_err_check(struct mmc_card *card,
>>         * kind.  If it was a write, we may have transitioned to
>>         * program mode, which we have to wait for it to complete.
>>         */
>> -       if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && rq_data_dir(req) != READ) {
>> +       if ((!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && rq_data_dir(req) != READ) ||
>> +                       (mq_mrq->packed_cmd == MMC_PACKED_WR_HDR)) {
>>                u32 status;
>>                do {
>>                        int err = get_card_status(card, &status, 5);
>> @@ -1053,7 +1062,8 @@ static int mmc_blk_err_check(struct mmc_card *card,
>>                       (unsigned)blk_rq_sectors(req),
>>                       brq->cmd.resp[0], brq->stop.resp[0]);
>>
>> -               if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) {
>> +               if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ &&
>> +                               mq_mrq->packed_cmd != MMC_PACKED_WR_HDR) {
>>                        if (ecc_err)
>>                                return MMC_BLK_ECC_ERR;
>>                        return MMC_BLK_DATA_ERR;
>> @@ -1065,12 +1075,60 @@ static int mmc_blk_err_check(struct mmc_card *card,
>>        if (!brq->data.bytes_xfered)
>>                return MMC_BLK_RETRY;
>>
>> +       if (mq_mrq->packed_cmd != MMC_PACKED_NONE) {
>> +               if (unlikely(brq->data.blocks << 9 != brq->data.bytes_xfered))
>> +                       return MMC_BLK_PARTIAL;
>> +               else
>> +                       return MMC_BLK_SUCCESS;
>> +       }
>> +
>>        if (blk_rq_bytes(req) != brq->data.bytes_xfered)
>>                return MMC_BLK_PARTIAL;
>>
>>        return MMC_BLK_SUCCESS;
>>  }
>>
>> +static int mmc_blk_packed_err_check(struct mmc_card *card,
>> +                            struct mmc_async_req *areq)
>> +{
>> +       struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq = container_of(areq, struct mmc_queue_req,
>> +                       mmc_active);
>> +       struct request *req = mq_rq->req;
>> +       int err, check, status;
>> +       u8 ext_csd[512];
>> +
>> +       check = mmc_blk_err_check(card, areq);
>> +       err = get_card_status(card, &status, 0);
>> +       if (err) {
>> +               pr_err("%s: error %d sending status command\n",
>> +                               req->rq_disk->disk_name, err);
>> +               return MMC_BLK_ABORT;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       if (status & R1_EXP_EVENT) {
>> +               err = mmc_send_ext_csd(card, ext_csd);
>> +               if (err) {
>> +                       pr_err("%s: error %d sending ext_csd\n",
>> +                                       req->rq_disk->disk_name, err);
>> +                       return MMC_BLK_ABORT;
>> +               }
>> +
>> +               if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_EXP_EVENTS_STATUS] &
>> +                                       EXT_CSD_PACKED_FAILURE) &&
>> +                               (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PACKED_CMD_STATUS] &
>> +                                EXT_CSD_PACKED_GENERIC_ERROR)) {
>> +                       if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PACKED_CMD_STATUS] &
>> +                                       EXT_CSD_PACKED_INDEXED_ERROR) {
>> +                               mq_rq->packed_fail_idx =
>> +                                       ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PACKED_FAILURE_INDEX] - 1;
>> +                               return MMC_BLK_PARTIAL;
>> +                       }
>> +               }
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       return check;
>> +}
>> +
>>  static void mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq,
>>                               struct mmc_card *card,
>>                               int disable_multi,
>> @@ -1225,10 +1283,238 @@ static void mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq,
>>        mmc_queue_bounce_pre(mqrq);
>>  }
>>
>> +static u8 mmc_blk_prep_packed_list(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
>> +{
>> +       struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
>> +       struct mmc_card *card = mq->card;
>> +       struct request *cur = req, *next = NULL;
>> +       struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->data;
>> +       bool en_rel_wr = card->ext_csd.rel_param & EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM_EN;
>> +       unsigned int req_sectors = 0, phys_segments = 0;
>> +       unsigned int max_blk_count, max_phys_segs;
>> +       u8 put_back = 0;
>> +       u8 max_packed_rw = 0;
>> +       u8 reqs = 0;
>> +
>> +       mq->mqrq_cur->packed_num = 0;
>> +
>> +       if (!(md->flags & MMC_BLK_CMD23) ||
>> +                       !card->ext_csd.packed_event_en)
>> +               goto no_packed;
>> +
>> +       if (rq_data_dir(cur) == READ)
>> +               max_packed_rw = card->ext_csd.max_packed_reads;
>> +       else
>> +               max_packed_rw = card->ext_csd.max_packed_writes;
>> +
>> +       if (max_packed_rw == 0)
>> +               goto no_packed;
>> +
>> +       if (mmc_req_rel_wr(cur) &&
>> +                       (md->flags & MMC_BLK_REL_WR) &&
>> +                       !en_rel_wr) {
>> +               goto no_packed;
>> +       }
>
> Is there any reason of not allowing reliable write on packed command ?
> I think, it may get benefit from the packed command since reliable
> writes are typically very small transfer (e.g. meta-data).
>
>> +
>> +       max_blk_count = min(card->host->max_blk_count,
>> +                       card->host->max_req_size >> 9);
>> +       if (unlikely(max_blk_count > 0xffff))
>> +               max_blk_count = 0xffff;
>> +
>> +       max_phys_segs = queue_max_segments(q);
>> +       req_sectors += blk_rq_sectors(cur);
>> +       phys_segments += req->nr_phys_segments;
>> +
>> +       if (rq_data_dir(cur) == WRITE) {
>> +               req_sectors++;
>> +               phys_segments++;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       while (reqs < max_packed_rw - 1) {
>> +               spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
>> +               next = blk_fetch_request(q);
>> +               spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
>> +               if (!next)
>> +                       break;
>> +
>> +               if (next->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD ||
>> +                               next->cmd_flags & REQ_FLUSH) {
>> +                       put_back = 1;
>> +                       break;
>> +               }
>> +
>> +               if (rq_data_dir(cur) != rq_data_dir(next)) {
>> +                       put_back = 1;
>> +                       break;
>> +               }
>> +
>> +               if (mmc_req_rel_wr(next) &&
>> +                               (md->flags & MMC_BLK_REL_WR) &&
>> +                               !en_rel_wr) {
>> +                       put_back = 1;
>> +                       break;
>> +               }
>> +
>> +               req_sectors += blk_rq_sectors(next);
>> +               if (req_sectors > max_blk_count) {
>> +                       put_back = 1;
>> +                       break;
>> +               }
>> +
>> +               phys_segments +=  next->nr_phys_segments;
>> +               if (phys_segments > max_phys_segs) {
>> +                       put_back = 1;
>> +                       break;
>> +               }
>> +
>> +               list_add_tail(&next->queuelist, &mq->mqrq_cur->packed_list);
>> +               cur = next;
>> +               reqs++;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       if (put_back) {
>> +               spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
>> +               blk_requeue_request(q, next);
>> +               spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       if (reqs > 0) {
>> +               list_add(&req->queuelist, &mq->mqrq_cur->packed_list);
>> +               mq->mqrq_cur->packed_num = ++reqs;
>> +               return reqs;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +no_packed:
>> +       mq->mqrq_cur->packed_cmd = MMC_PACKED_NONE;
>> +       mq->mqrq_cur->packed_num = 0;
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void mmc_blk_packed_hdr_wrq_prep(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq,
>> +                              struct mmc_card *card,
>> +                              struct mmc_queue *mq,
>> +                              u8 reqs)
>> +{
>> +       struct mmc_blk_request *brq = &mqrq->brq;
>> +       struct request *req = mqrq->req;
>> +       struct request *prq;
>> +       struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->data;
>> +       bool do_rel_wr;
>> +       u32 *packed_cmd_hdr = mqrq->packed_cmd_hdr;
>> +       u8 i = 1;
>> +
>> +       mqrq->packed_cmd = (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) ?
>> +               MMC_PACKED_WR_HDR : MMC_PACKED_WRITE;
>> +       mqrq->packed_blocks = 0;
>> +       mqrq->packed_fail_idx = -1;
>> +
>> +       memset(packed_cmd_hdr, 0, sizeof(mqrq->packed_cmd_hdr));
>> +       packed_cmd_hdr[0] = (reqs << 16) |
>> +               (((rq_data_dir(req) == READ) ?
>> +                 PACKED_CMD_RD : PACKED_CMD_WR) << 8) |
>> +               PACKED_CMD_VER;
>> +
>> +       /*
>> +        * Argument for each entry of packed group
>> +        */
>> +       list_for_each_entry(prq, &mqrq->packed_list, queuelist) {
>> +               do_rel_wr = mmc_req_rel_wr(prq) && (md->flags & MMC_BLK_REL_WR);
>> +               /* Argument of CMD23*/
>> +               packed_cmd_hdr[(i * 2)] = (do_rel_wr ? MMC_CMD23_ARG_REL_WR : 0) |
>> +                       blk_rq_sectors(prq);
>
> The data tag flag is missed here. I think, we can have a common
> function which sets the CMD23 flags in both
> mmc_blk_packed_hdr_wrq_prep and mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep. This will be
> useful when intergrating the next features (e.g. context id)
>
>> +               /* Argument of CMD18 or CMD25 */
>> +               packed_cmd_hdr[((i * 2)) + 1] = mmc_card_blockaddr(card) ?
>> +                       blk_rq_pos(prq) : blk_rq_pos(prq) << 9;
>> +               mqrq->packed_blocks += blk_rq_sectors(prq);
>> +               i++;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       memset(brq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_blk_request));
>> +       brq->mrq.cmd = &brq->cmd;
>> +       brq->mrq.data = &brq->data;
>> +       brq->mrq.sbc = &brq->sbc;
>> +       brq->mrq.stop = &brq->stop;
>> +
>> +       brq->sbc.opcode = MMC_SET_BLOCK_COUNT;
>> +       brq->sbc.arg = MMC_CMD23_ARG_PACKED |
>> +               ((rq_data_dir(req) == READ) ? 1 : mqrq->packed_blocks + 1);
>> +       brq->sbc.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
>> +
>> +       brq->cmd.opcode = MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
>> +       brq->cmd.arg = blk_rq_pos(req);
>> +       if (!mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
>> +               brq->cmd.arg <<= 9;
>> +       brq->cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
>> +
>> +       brq->data.blksz = 512;
>> +       /*
>> +        * Write separately the packd command header only for packed read.
>> +        * In case of packed write, header is sent with blocks of data.
>> +        */
>> +       brq->data.blocks = (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) ?
>> +               1 : mqrq->packed_blocks + 1;
>> +       brq->data.flags |= MMC_DATA_WRITE;
>> +
>> +       brq->stop.opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
>> +       brq->stop.arg = 0;
>> +       brq->stop.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
>> +
>
> We do not need MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION when we use MMC_SET_BLOCK_COUNT
>
>> +       mmc_set_data_timeout(&brq->data, card);
>> +
>> +       brq->data.sg = mqrq->sg;
>> +       brq->data.sg_len = mmc_queue_map_sg(mq, mqrq);
>> +
>> +       mqrq->mmc_active.mrq = &brq->mrq;
>> +       mqrq->mmc_active.err_check = mmc_blk_packed_err_check;
>> +
>> +       mmc_queue_bounce_pre(mqrq);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void mmc_blk_packed_rrq_prep(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq,
>> +                              struct mmc_card *card,
>> +                              struct mmc_queue *mq)
>> +{
>> +       struct mmc_blk_request *brq = &mqrq->brq;
>> +       struct request *req = mqrq->req;
>> +
>> +       mqrq->packed_cmd = MMC_PACKED_READ;
>> +
>> +       memset(brq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_blk_request));
>> +       brq->mrq.cmd = &brq->cmd;
>> +       brq->mrq.data = &brq->data;
>> +       brq->mrq.stop = &brq->stop;
>> +
>> +       brq->cmd.opcode = MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
>> +       brq->cmd.arg = blk_rq_pos(req);
>> +       if (!mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
>> +               brq->cmd.arg <<= 9;
>> +       brq->cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
>> +       brq->data.blksz = 512;
>> +       brq->data.blocks = mqrq->packed_blocks;
>> +       brq->data.flags |= MMC_DATA_READ;
>> +
>> +       brq->stop.opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
>> +       brq->stop.arg = 0;
>> +       brq->stop.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
>> +
>> +       mmc_set_data_timeout(&brq->data, card);
>> +
>> +       brq->data.sg = mqrq->sg;
>> +       brq->data.sg_len = mmc_queue_map_sg(mq, mqrq);
>> +
>> +       mqrq->mmc_active.mrq = &brq->mrq;
>> +       mqrq->mmc_active.err_check = mmc_blk_packed_err_check;
>> +
>> +       mmc_queue_bounce_pre(mqrq);
>> +}
>> +
>>  static int mmc_blk_cmd_err(struct mmc_blk_data *md, struct mmc_card *card,
>>                           struct mmc_blk_request *brq, struct request *req,
>>                           int ret)
>>  {
>> +       struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq;
>> +       mq_rq = container_of(brq, struct mmc_queue_req, brq);
>> +
>>        /*
>>         * If this is an SD card and we're writing, we can first
>>         * mark the known good sectors as ok.
>> @@ -1247,13 +1533,65 @@ static int mmc_blk_cmd_err(struct mmc_blk_data *md, struct mmc_card *card,
>>                        spin_unlock_irq(&md->lock);
>>                }
>>        } else {
>> -               spin_lock_irq(&md->lock);
>> -               ret = __blk_end_request(req, 0, brq->data.bytes_xfered);
>> -               spin_unlock_irq(&md->lock);
>> +               if (mq_rq->packed_cmd == MMC_PACKED_NONE) {
>> +                       spin_lock_irq(&md->lock);
>> +                       ret = __blk_end_request(req, 0, brq->data.bytes_xfered);
>> +                       spin_unlock_irq(&md->lock);
>> +               }
>>        }
>>        return ret;
>>  }
>>
>> +static int mmc_blk_chk_hdr_err(struct mmc_queue *mq, int status)
>> +{
>> +       struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->data;
>> +       struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
>> +       int type = MMC_BLK_WR_HDR, err = 0;
>> +
>> +       switch (status) {
>> +       case MMC_BLK_PARTIAL:
>> +       case MMC_BLK_RETRY:
>> +               err = 0;
>> +               break;
>> +       case MMC_BLK_CMD_ERR:
>> +       case MMC_BLK_ABORT:
>> +       case MMC_BLK_DATA_ERR:
>> +       case MMC_BLK_ECC_ERR:
>> +               err = mmc_blk_reset(md, card->host, type);
>> +               if (!err)
>> +                       mmc_blk_reset_success(md, type);
>> +               break;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       return err;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int mmc_blk_issue_packed_rd(struct mmc_queue *mq,
>> +               struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq)
>> +{
>> +       struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->data;
>> +       struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
>> +       int status, ret = -EIO, retry = 2;
I think that EIO of ret is not needed. there is no case to be skipped
if/ese condition in do while loop.

>> +
>> +       do {
>> +               mmc_start_req(card->host, NULL, (int *) &status);
>> +               if (status) {
>> +                       ret = mmc_blk_chk_hdr_err(mq, status);
>> +                       if (ret)
>> +                               break;
>> +                       mmc_blk_packed_hdr_wrq_prep(mq_rq, card, mq, mq_rq->packed_num);
>> +                       mmc_start_req(card->host, &mq_rq->mmc_active, NULL);
>> +               } else {
>> +                       mmc_blk_packed_rrq_prep(mq_rq, card, mq);
>> +                       mmc_start_req(card->host, &mq_rq->mmc_active, NULL);
>> +                       ret = 0;
>> +                       break;
>> +               }
>> +       } while (retry-- > 0);
>> +
>> +       return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>>  static int mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *rqc)
>>  {
>>        struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->data;
>> @@ -1262,21 +1600,32 @@ static int mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *rqc)
>>        int ret = 1, disable_multi = 0, retry = 0, type;
>>        enum mmc_blk_status status;
>>        struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq;
>> -       struct request *req;
>> +       struct request *req, *prq;
>>        struct mmc_async_req *areq;
>> +       u8 reqs = 0;
>>
>>        if (!rqc && !mq->mqrq_prev->req)
>>                return 0;
>>
>> +       if (rqc)
>> +               reqs = mmc_blk_prep_packed_list(mq, rqc);
>> +
>>        do {
>>                if (rqc) {
>> -                       mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(mq->mqrq_cur, card, 0, mq);
>> +                       if (reqs >= card->host->packed_min)
>> +                               mmc_blk_packed_hdr_wrq_prep(mq->mqrq_cur, card, mq, reqs);
>> +                       else
>> +                               mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(mq->mqrq_cur, card, 0, mq);
>>                        areq = &mq->mqrq_cur->mmc_active;
>>                } else
>>                        areq = NULL;
>>                areq = mmc_start_req(card->host, areq, (int *) &status);
>> -               if (!areq)
>> -                       return 0;
>> +               if (!areq) {
>> +                       if (mq->mqrq_cur->packed_cmd == MMC_PACKED_WR_HDR)
>> +                               goto snd_packed_rd;
>
> How the condition, when (areq is not NULL) and
> (mq->mqrq_cur->packed_cmd = MMC_PACKED_WR_HDR) handled ?
>
>> +                       else
>> +                               return 0;
>> +               }
>>
>>                mq_rq = container_of(areq, struct mmc_queue_req, mmc_active);
>>                brq = &mq_rq->brq;
>> @@ -1291,10 +1640,38 @@ static int mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *rqc)
>>                         * A block was successfully transferred.
>>                         */
>>                        mmc_blk_reset_success(md, type);
>> -                       spin_lock_irq(&md->lock);
>> -                       ret = __blk_end_request(req, 0,
>> +
>> +                       if (mq_rq->packed_cmd != MMC_PACKED_NONE) {
>> +                               int idx = mq_rq->packed_fail_idx, i = 0;
>> +                               while (!list_empty(&mq_rq->packed_list)) {
>> +                                       prq = list_entry_rq(mq_rq->packed_list.next);
>> +                                       list_del_init(&prq->queuelist);
>> +                                       if (idx == i) {
>
> I think, in case of no error (packed_fail_idx=0) and when (i=0), this
> above "if" condition will satisfy and subsequently wrongly retry.
>
>> +                                               /* retry from error index */
>> +                                               mq_rq->packed_num -= idx;
>> +                                               if (mq_rq->packed_num == 1) {
>> +                                                       mq_rq->packed_cmd = MMC_PACKED_NONE;
>> +                                                       mq_rq->packed_num = 0;
>> +                                               }
>> +                                               mq_rq->req = prq;
>> +                                               ret = 1;
>> +                                               break;
>> +                                       }
>> +                                       spin_lock_irq(&md->lock);
>> +                                       ret = __blk_end_request(prq, 0, blk_rq_bytes(prq));
>> +                                       spin_unlock_irq(&md->lock);
>> +                                       i++;
>> +                               }
>> +                               if (idx == -1)
>> +                                       mq_rq->packed_num = 0;
>> +                               break;
>> +                       } else {
>> +                               spin_lock_irq(&md->lock);
>> +                               ret = __blk_end_request(req, 0,
>>                                                brq->data.bytes_xfered);
>> -                       spin_unlock_irq(&md->lock);
>> +                               spin_unlock_irq(&md->lock);
>> +                       }
>> +
>>                        /*
>>                         * If the blk_end_request function returns non-zero even
>>                         * though all data has been transferred and no errors
>> @@ -1329,6 +1706,8 @@ static int mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *rqc)
>>                                break;
>>                        if (err == -ENODEV)
>>                                goto cmd_abort;
>> +                       if (mq_rq->packed_cmd != MMC_PACKED_NONE)
>> +                               break;
>>                        /* Fall through */
>>                }
>>                case MMC_BLK_ECC_ERR:
>> @@ -1356,27 +1735,69 @@ static int mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *rqc)
>>                }
>>
>>                if (ret) {
>> -                       /*
>> -                        * In case of a incomplete request
>> -                        * prepare it again and resend.
>> -                        */
>> -                       mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(mq_rq, card, disable_multi, mq);
>> -                       mmc_start_req(card->host, &mq_rq->mmc_active, NULL);
>> +                       if (mq_rq->packed_cmd == MMC_PACKED_NONE) {
>> +                               /*
>> +                                * In case of a incomplete request
>> +                                * prepare it again and resend.
>> +                                */
>> +                               mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(mq_rq, card, disable_multi, mq);
>> +                               mmc_start_req(card->host, &mq_rq->mmc_active, NULL);
>> +                       } else {
>> +                               mmc_blk_packed_hdr_wrq_prep(mq_rq, card, mq, mq_rq->packed_num);
>> +                               mmc_start_req(card->host, &mq_rq->mmc_active, NULL);
>> +                               if (mq_rq->packed_cmd == MMC_PACKED_WR_HDR) {
>> +                                       if (mmc_blk_issue_packed_rd(mq, mq_rq))
>> +                                               goto cmd_abort;
>> +                               }
>> +                       }
>>                }
>>        } while (ret);
>>
>> +snd_packed_rd:
>> +       if (mq->mqrq_cur->packed_cmd == MMC_PACKED_WR_HDR) {
>> +               if (mmc_blk_issue_packed_rd(mq, mq->mqrq_cur))
>> +                       goto start_new_req;
>> +       }
>>        return 1;
>>
>>  cmd_abort:
>> -       spin_lock_irq(&md->lock);
>> -       if (mmc_card_removed(card))
>> -               req->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
>> -       while (ret)
>> -               ret = __blk_end_request(req, -EIO, blk_rq_cur_bytes(req));
>> -       spin_unlock_irq(&md->lock);
>> +       if (mq_rq->packed_cmd == MMC_PACKED_NONE) {
>> +               spin_lock_irq(&md->lock);
>> +               if (mmc_card_removed(card))
>> +                       req->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
>> +               while (ret)
>> +                       ret = __blk_end_request(req, -EIO, blk_rq_cur_bytes(req));
>> +               spin_unlock_irq(&md->lock);
>> +       } else {
>> +               while (!list_empty(&mq_rq->packed_list)) {
>> +                       prq = list_entry_rq(mq_rq->packed_list.next);
>> +                       list_del_init(&prq->queuelist);
>> +                       spin_lock_irq(&md->lock);
>> +                       __blk_end_request(prq, -EIO, blk_rq_bytes(prq));
>> +                       spin_unlock_irq(&md->lock);
>> +               }
>> +       }
>>
>>  start_new_req:
>>        if (rqc) {
>> +               /*
>> +                * If current request is packed, it need to put back.
>> +                */
>> +               if (mq->mqrq_cur->packed_cmd != MMC_PACKED_NONE) {
>> +                       while (!list_empty(&mq->mqrq_cur->packed_list)) {
>> +                               prq = list_entry_rq(mq->mqrq_cur->packed_list.prev);
>> +                               if (prq->queuelist.prev != &mq->mqrq_cur->packed_list) {
>> +                                       list_del_init(&prq->queuelist);
>> +                                       spin_lock_irq(mq->queue->queue_lock);
>> +                                       blk_requeue_request(mq->queue, prq);
>> +                                       spin_unlock_irq(mq->queue->queue_lock);
>> +                               } else {
>> +                                       list_del_init(&prq->queuelist);
>> +                               }
>> +                       }
>> +                       mq->mqrq_cur->packed_cmd = MMC_PACKED_NONE;
>> +                       mq->mqrq_cur->packed_num = 0;
>> +               }
>>                mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(mq->mqrq_cur, card, 0, mq);
>>                mmc_start_req(card->host, &mq->mqrq_cur->mmc_active, NULL);
>>        }
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/card/queue.c b/drivers/mmc/card/queue.c
>> index 2517547..af7aee5 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/card/queue.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/card/queue.c
>> @@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ int mmc_init_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card,
>>
>>        memset(&mq->mqrq_cur, 0, sizeof(mq->mqrq_cur));
>>        memset(&mq->mqrq_prev, 0, sizeof(mq->mqrq_prev));
>> +       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mqrq_cur->packed_list);
>> +       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mqrq_prev->packed_list);
>>        mq->mqrq_cur = mqrq_cur;
>>        mq->mqrq_prev = mqrq_prev;
>>        mq->queue->queuedata = mq;
>> @@ -377,6 +379,39 @@ void mmc_queue_resume(struct mmc_queue *mq)
>>        }
>>  }
>>
>> +static unsigned int mmc_queue_packed_map_sg(struct mmc_queue *mq,
>> +                               struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq,
>> +                               struct scatterlist *sg)
>> +{
>> +       struct scatterlist *__sg;
>> +       unsigned int sg_len = 0;
>> +       struct request *req;
>> +       enum mmc_packed_cmd cmd;
>> +
>> +       cmd = mqrq->packed_cmd;
>> +
>> +       if (cmd == MMC_PACKED_WR_HDR || cmd == MMC_PACKED_WRITE) {
>
> Why we do not need to handle MMC_PACKED_READ case ?
>
>> +               __sg = sg;
>> +               sg_set_buf(__sg, mqrq->packed_cmd_hdr,
>> +                               sizeof(mqrq->packed_cmd_hdr));
>> +               sg_len++;
>> +               if (cmd == MMC_PACKED_WR_HDR) {
>> +                       sg_mark_end(__sg);
>> +                       return sg_len;
>> +               }
>> +               __sg->page_link &= ~0x02;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       __sg = sg + sg_len;
>> +       list_for_each_entry(req, &mqrq->packed_list, queuelist) {
>> +               sg_len += blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, req, __sg);
>> +               __sg = sg + (sg_len - 1);
>> +               (__sg++)->page_link &= ~0x02;
>> +       }
>> +       sg_mark_end(sg + (sg_len - 1));
>> +       return sg_len;
>> +}
>> +
>>  /*
>>  * Prepare the sg list(s) to be handed of to the host driver
>>  */
>> @@ -387,12 +422,19 @@ unsigned int mmc_queue_map_sg(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
>>        struct scatterlist *sg;
>>        int i;
>>
>> -       if (!mqrq->bounce_buf)
>> -               return blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, mqrq->req, mqrq->sg);
>> +       if (!mqrq->bounce_buf) {
>> +               if (!list_empty(&mqrq->packed_list))
>> +                       return mmc_queue_packed_map_sg(mq, mqrq, mqrq->sg);
>> +               else
>> +                       return blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, mqrq->req, mqrq->sg);
>> +       }
>>
>>        BUG_ON(!mqrq->bounce_sg);
>>
>> -       sg_len = blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, mqrq->req, mqrq->bounce_sg);
>> +       if (!list_empty(&mqrq->packed_list))
>> +               sg_len = mmc_queue_packed_map_sg(mq, mqrq, mqrq->bounce_sg);
>> +       else
>> +               sg_len = blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, mqrq->req, mqrq->bounce_sg);
>>
>>        mqrq->bounce_sg_len = sg_len;
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/card/queue.h b/drivers/mmc/card/queue.h
>> index d2a1eb4..be58b3c 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/card/queue.h
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/card/queue.h
>> @@ -12,6 +12,13 @@ struct mmc_blk_request {
>>        struct mmc_data         data;
>>  };
>>
>> +enum mmc_packed_cmd {
>> +       MMC_PACKED_NONE = 0,
>> +       MMC_PACKED_WR_HDR,
>> +       MMC_PACKED_WRITE,
>> +       MMC_PACKED_READ,
>> +};
>> +
>>  struct mmc_queue_req {
>>        struct request          *req;
>>        struct mmc_blk_request  brq;
>> @@ -20,6 +27,12 @@ struct mmc_queue_req {
>>        struct scatterlist      *bounce_sg;
>>        unsigned int            bounce_sg_len;
>>        struct mmc_async_req    mmc_active;
>> +       struct list_head        packed_list;
>> +       u32                     packed_cmd_hdr[128];
>> +       unsigned int            packed_blocks;
>> +       enum mmc_packed_cmd     packed_cmd;
>> +       int             packed_fail_idx;
>> +       u8              packed_num;
>>  };
>>
>>  struct mmc_queue {
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/host.c b/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
>> index 30055f2..10350ce 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
>> @@ -346,6 +346,8 @@ struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *dev)
>>        host->max_blk_size = 512;
>>        host->max_blk_count = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 512;
>>
>> +       host->packed_min = 2;
>> +
>>        return host;
>>
>>  free:
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
>> index 4d41fa9..1e17bd7 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
>> @@ -335,6 +335,7 @@ int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
>>        return mmc_send_cxd_data(card, card->host, MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD,
>>                        ext_csd, 512);
>>  }
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_send_ext_csd);
>>
>>  int mmc_spi_read_ocr(struct mmc_host *host, int highcap, u32 *ocrp)
>>  {
>> diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/core.h b/include/linux/mmc/core.h
>> index 87a976c..07a4149 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/mmc/core.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/mmc/core.h
>> @@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ struct mmc_request;
>>  struct mmc_command {
>>        u32                     opcode;
>>        u32                     arg;
>> +#define MMC_CMD23_ARG_REL_WR   (1 << 31)
>> +#define MMC_CMD23_ARG_PACKED   ((0 << 31) | (1 << 30))
>>        u32                     resp[4];
>>        unsigned int            flags;          /* expected response type */
>>  #define MMC_RSP_PRESENT        (1 << 0)
>> @@ -143,6 +145,7 @@ extern int mmc_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *, struct mmc_card *);
>>  extern int mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *, struct mmc_card *,
>>        struct mmc_command *, int);
>>  extern int mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *, u8, u8, u8, unsigned int);
>> +extern int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd);
>>
>>  #define MMC_ERASE_ARG          0x00000000
>>  #define MMC_SECURE_ERASE_ARG   0x80000000
>> diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h
>> index e22f541..8984259 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h
>> @@ -286,6 +286,9 @@ struct mmc_host {
>>        unsigned int            max_blk_count;  /* maximum number of blocks in one req */
>>        unsigned int            max_discard_to; /* max. discard timeout in ms */
>>
>> +       u8                      packed_min;     /* minimum number of packed entries */
>> +
>> +
>>        /* private data */
>>        spinlock_t              lock;           /* lock for claim and bus ops */
>>
>> --
>> 1.7.0.4
>>
>>
>> --
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