linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 02/15] mm: sl[au]b: Add knowledge of PFMEMALLOC reserve pages

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Date:	Wed, 8 Feb 2012 14:45:06 +0000
From:	Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>
To:	Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux.com>
Cc:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Linux-MM <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
	Linux-Netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>, Neil Brown <neilb@...e.de>,
	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 02/15] mm: sl[au]b: Add knowledge of PFMEMALLOC reserve
 pages

On Tue, Feb 07, 2012 at 10:27:56AM -0600, Christoph Lameter wrote:
> On Mon, 6 Feb 2012, Mel Gorman wrote:
> 
> > Pages allocated from the reserve are returned with page->pfmemalloc
> > set and it is up to the caller to determine how the page should be
> > protected.  SLAB restricts access to any page with page->pfmemalloc set
> 
> pfmemalloc sounds like a page flag. If you would use one then the
> preservation of the flag by copying it elsewhere may not be necessary and
> the patches would be less invasive.

Using a page flag would simplify parts of the patch. The catch of course
is that it requires a page flag which are in tight supply and I do not
want to tie this to being 32-bit unnecessarily.

> Also you would not need to extend
> and modify many of the structures.
> 
 
Lets see;

o struct page size would be unaffected
o struct kmem_cache_cpu could be left alone even though it's a small saving
o struct slab also be left alone
o struct array_cache could be left alone although I would point out that
  it would make no difference in size as touched is changed to a bool to
  fit pfmemalloc in
o It would still be necessary to do the object pointer tricks in slab.c
  to avoid doing an excessive number of page lookups which is where much
  of the complexity is
o The virt_to_slab could be replaced by looking up the page flag instead
  and avoiding a level of indirection that would be pleasing
  to an int and placed with struct kmem_cache

I agree that parts of the patch would be simplier although the
complexity of storing pfmemalloc within the obj pointer would probably
remain. However, the downside of requiring a page flag is very high. In
the event we increase the number of page flags - great, I'll use one but
right now I do not think the use of page flag is justified.

-- 
Mel Gorman
SUSE Labs
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