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Date:	Fri, 24 Feb 2012 08:24:29 -0700
From:	David Ahern <dsahern@...il.com>
To:	Stephane Eranian <eranian@...gle.com>
CC:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, acme@...hat.com,
	peterz@...radead.org, mingo@...e.hu, ravitillo@....gov,
	khandual@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, asharma@...com,
	robert.richter@....com, ming.m.lin@...el.com,
	vweaver1@...s.utk.edu, andi@...stfloor.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] perf report: auto-detect branch stack sampling mode

On 2/24/12 2:40 AM, Stephane Eranian wrote:
>
> This patch adds auto-detection of samples with taken branch stacks.
> The auto-detection avoids having to specify the -b or --branch-stack
> option on the cmdline.
>
> The patch adds a new feature bit HEADER_BRANCH_STACK to mark the
> presence of branch stacks in samples.
>
> You can now do:
> $ perf record -b any noploop 2
> $ perf report
> # Events: 8K cycles
> #
> # Overhead  Command  Source Shared Object        Source Symbol  Target Shared Object       Target Symbol
> # ........  .......  ....................  ...................  ....................  ..................
> #
>      91.56%  noploop  noploop               [.] noploop                       noploop  [.] noploop
>       0.42%  noploop  [kernel.kallsyms]     [k] __lock_acquire      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] __lock_acquire
>
>
> To force regular reporting based on the instruction address:
> $ perf report --no-branch-stack
> #
> # Events: 2K cycles
> #
> # Overhead  Command      Shared Object                           Symbol
> # ........  .......  .................  ...............................
> #
>      92.03%  noploop  noploop            [.] noploop
>       1.00%  noploop  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] lock_acquire
>
>
> Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian<eranian@...gle.com>
> ---
>
> diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
> index 1c49d4e..5e833a2 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
> @@ -473,6 +473,9 @@ static int __cmd_record(struct perf_record *rec, int argc, const char **argv)
>   	if (!have_tracepoints(&evsel_list->entries))
>   		perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_TRACE_INFO);
>
> +	if (!rec->opts.branch_stack)
> +		perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);

branch tracing is user requested on, so shouldn't feature default off 
and only be enabled when requested?

David


> +
>   	if (!rec->file_new) {
>   		err = perf_session__read_header(session, output);
>   		if (err<  0)
> diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
> index 528789f..edd4289 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
> @@ -306,21 +306,14 @@ static int __cmd_report(struct perf_report *rep)
>   {
>   	int ret = -EINVAL;
>   	u64 nr_samples;
> -	struct perf_session *session;
>   	struct perf_evsel *pos;
> +	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
>   	struct map *kernel_map;
>   	struct kmap *kernel_kmap;
>   	const char *help = "For a higher level overview, try: perf report --sort comm,dso";
>
>   	signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
>
> -	session = perf_session__new(rep->input_name, O_RDONLY,
> -				    rep->force, false,&rep->tool);
> -	if (session == NULL)
> -		return -ENOMEM;
> -
> -	rep->session = session;
> -
>   	if (rep->cpu_list) {
>   		ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, rep->cpu_list,
>   					       rep->cpu_bitmap);
> @@ -489,7 +482,10 @@ parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
>
>   int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
>   {
> +	struct perf_session *session;
>   	struct stat st;
> +	bool has_br_stack;
> +	int ret = -1;
>   	char callchain_default_opt[] = "fractal,0.5,callee";
>   	const char * const report_usage[] = {
>   		"perf report [<options>]",
> @@ -600,7 +596,23 @@ int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
>   			report.input_name = "perf.data";
>   	}
>
> -	if (sort__branch_mode) {
> +	session = perf_session__new(report.input_name, O_RDONLY,
> +				    report.force, false,&report.tool);
> +	if (session == NULL)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	report.session = session;
> +
> +	has_br_stack = perf_header__has_feat(&session->header,
> +					     HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * if branch mode set by user via -b or --branch-stack
> +	 * or not forced off by user (-no-branch-stack) user and present
> +	 * in the file then we set branch mode
> +	 */
> +	if (sort__branch_mode || (sort__branch_mode == -1&&  has_br_stack)) {
> +		sort__branch_mode = true;
>   		if (use_browser)
>   			fprintf(stderr, "Warning: TUI interface not supported"
>   					" in branch mode\n");
> @@ -657,13 +669,13 @@ int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
>   	}
>
>   	if (symbol__init()<  0)
> -		return -1;
> +		goto error;
>
>   	setup_sorting(report_usage, options);
>
>   	if (parent_pattern != default_parent_pattern) {
>   		if (sort_dimension__add("parent")<  0)
> -			return -1;
> +			goto error;
>
>   		/*
>   		 * Only show the parent fields if we explicitly
> @@ -685,5 +697,8 @@ int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
>   	sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_comm, symbol_conf.comm_list, "comm", stdout);
>   	sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_sym, symbol_conf.sym_list, "symbol", stdout);
>
> -	return __cmd_report(&report);
> +	ret = __cmd_report(&report);
> +error:
> +	perf_session__delete(session);
> +	return ret;
>   }
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/header.c b/tools/perf/util/header.c
> index c851495..c22491e 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/header.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/header.c
> @@ -1023,6 +1023,12 @@ static int write_cpuid(int fd, struct perf_header *h __used,
>   	return do_write_string(fd, buffer);
>   }
>
> +static int write_branch_stack(int fd __used, struct perf_header *h __used,
> +		       struct perf_evlist *evlist __used)
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>   static void print_hostname(struct perf_header *ph, int fd, FILE *fp)
>   {
>   	char *str = do_read_string(fd, ph);
> @@ -1315,6 +1321,12 @@ static void print_cpuid(struct perf_header *ph, int fd, FILE *fp)
>   	free(str);
>   }
>
> +static void print_branch_stack(struct perf_header *ph __used, int fd __used,
> +			       FILE *fp)
> +{
> +	fprintf(fp, "# contains samples with branch stacks\n");
> +}
> +
>   static int __event_process_build_id(struct build_id_event *bev,
>   				    char *filename,
>   				    struct perf_session *session)
> @@ -1519,6 +1531,7 @@ static const struct feature_ops feat_ops[HEADER_LAST_FEATURE] = {
>   	FEAT_OPA(HEADER_CMDLINE,	cmdline),
>   	FEAT_OPF(HEADER_CPU_TOPOLOGY,	cpu_topology),
>   	FEAT_OPF(HEADER_NUMA_TOPOLOGY,	numa_topology),
> +	FEAT_OPA(HEADER_BRANCH_STACK,	branch_stack),
>   };
>
>   struct header_print_data {
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/header.h b/tools/perf/util/header.h
> index e68f617..21a6be0 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/header.h
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/header.h
> @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ enum {
>   	HEADER_EVENT_DESC,
>   	HEADER_CPU_TOPOLOGY,
>   	HEADER_NUMA_TOPOLOGY,
> -
> +	HEADER_BRANCH_STACK,
>   	HEADER_LAST_FEATURE,
>   	HEADER_FEAT_BITS	= 256,
>   };
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/sort.c b/tools/perf/util/sort.c
> index 2739ed1..69d50c0 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/sort.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/sort.c
> @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ const char	default_sort_order[] = "comm,dso,symbol";
>   const char	*sort_order = default_sort_order;
>   int		sort__need_collapse = 0;
>   int		sort__has_parent = 0;
> -bool		sort__branch_mode;
> +bool		sort__branch_mode = -1; /* -1 = means not set */
>
>   enum sort_type	sort__first_dimension;
>

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