linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] HUGETLBFS: Align memory request to multiple of huge page size to avoid underallocating.

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Date:	Mon, 27 Feb 2012 15:42:17 -0800
From:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
To:	Steven Truelove <steven.truelove@...ronto.ca>
Cc:	wli@...omorphy.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@...ck.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] HUGETLBFS: Align memory request to multiple of huge
 page size to avoid underallocating.

On Mon, 27 Feb 2012 09:09:28 -0500
Steven Truelove <steven.truelove@...ronto.ca> wrote:

> When calling shmget with SHM_HUGETLB, shmget aligns the request size to PAGE_SIZE, but this is not sufficient.  Modified hugetlb_file_setup to align requests to the huge page size.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Steven Truelove <steven.truelove@...ronto.ca>
> ---
>  fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c |    9 ++++++---
>  1 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c b/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
> index 1e85a7a..6c23f09 100644
> --- a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
> +++ b/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
> @@ -938,6 +938,8 @@ struct file *hugetlb_file_setup(const char *name, size_t size,
>  	struct path path;
>  	struct dentry *root;
>  	struct qstr quick_string;
> +	struct hstate *hstate;
> +	int num_pages;
>  
>  	*user = NULL;
>  	if (!hugetlbfs_vfsmount)
> @@ -967,10 +969,11 @@ struct file *hugetlb_file_setup(const char *name, size_t size,
>  	if (!inode)
>  		goto out_dentry;
>  
> +	hstate = hstate_inode(inode);
> +	num_pages = (size + huge_page_size(hstate) - 1) >>
> +			huge_page_shift(hstate);
>  	error = -ENOMEM;
> -	if (hugetlb_reserve_pages(inode, 0,
> -			size >> huge_page_shift(hstate_inode(inode)), NULL,
> -			acctflag))
> +	if (hugetlb_reserve_pages(inode, 0, num_pages, NULL, acctflag))
>  		goto out_inode;
>  
>  	d_instantiate(path.dentry, inode);

A few things...

- sys_mmap_pgoff() does the rounding up prior to calling
  hugetlb_file_setup().  ipc/shm.c:newseg() does not.

  We should be consistent here: do it in the caller or the callee,
  not both (or neither!).  I guess doing it in the callee would be
  best.

- The above code could/should have used ALIGN().  Or round_up(): the
  difference presently escapes me, even though it was so obvious that
  we left all these things undocumented.

- What's the point in aligning the length if we don't also look at
  the start address?  If that isn't a multiple of huge_page_size(), we
  will need an additional page.

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