linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2] mm: correctly synchronize rss-counters at exit/exec

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Date:	Tue, 10 Apr 2012 23:52:05 +0400
From:	Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@...nvz.org>
To:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
CC:	Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>,
	"linux-mm@...ck.org" <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
	Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@...ppelsdorf.de>,
	KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] mm: correctly synchronize rss-counters at exit/exec

Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Tue, 10 Apr 2012 21:07:32 +0400
> Konstantin Khlebnikov<khlebnikov@...nvz.org>  wrote:
>
>> mm->rss_stat counters have per-task delta: task->rss_stat, before changing
>> task->mm pointer kernel must flush this delta with help of sync_mm_rss().
>>
>> do_exit() already calls sync_mm_rss() to flush rss-counters before commiting
>> rss-statistics into task->signal->maxrss, taskstats, audit and other stuff.
>> Unfortunately kernel do this before calling mm_relese(), which can call put_user()
>> for processing task->clear_child_tid. So at this point we can trigger page-faults
>> and task->rss_stat becomes non-zero again, as result mm->rss_stat becomes
>> inconsistent and check_mm() will print something like this:
>>
>> | BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:ffff88020813c380 idx:1 val:-1
>> | BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:ffff88020813c380 idx:2 val:1
>>
>> This patch moves sync_mm_rss() into mm_release(), and moves mm_release() out of
>> do_exit() and calls it earlier. After mm_release() there should be no page-faults.
>>
>> ...
>>
>> --- a/kernel/fork.c
>> +++ b/kernel/fork.c
>> @@ -751,6 +751,14 @@ void mm_release(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
>>   		}
>>   		tsk->clear_child_tid = NULL;
>>   	}
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Final rss-counter synchronization. After this point must be
>> +	 * no page-faults into this mm from current context, otherwise
>> +	 * mm->rss_stat will be inconsistent.
>> +	 */
>> +	if (mm)
>> +		sync_mm_rss(mm);
>>   }
>>
>
> Well that's scary.  AFACIT `mm' can indeed be NULL here, when a kernel
> thread calls do_exit().  No implementation of deactivate_mm() actually
> uses its `mm' arg and I guess that kernel threads never set
> tsk->clear_child_tid.  Whee.

But it works as designed =)

>
>
> Do we think we should backport this into -stable kernels?  How hard is
> it to make that warning come out?
>

Warning was introduced in v3.3-3720-gc3f0327, so no releases with them.
And I think older kernels can live fine with slightly racy rss counters.
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