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Date:	Sun, 29 Apr 2012 15:04:51 -0400
From:	Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@...era.com>
To:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Hillf Danton <dhillf@...il.com>, Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.cz>,
	KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>,
	Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>, <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
	<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH] hugetlb: avoid gratuitous BUG_ON in hugetlb_fault() -> hugetlb_cow()

Commit 66aebce747eaf added code to avoid a race condition by
elevating the page refcount in hugetlb_fault() while calling
hugetlb_cow().  However, one code path in hugetlb_cow() includes
an assertion that the page count is 1, whereas it may now also
have the value 2 in this path.

Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@...era.com>
---
We discovered this while testing the original path; one particular
application triggered this due to the specific number of huge pages
it started with.

 mm/hugetlb.c |    9 ++++++++-
 1 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index cd65cb1..d5b0254 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -2498,7 +2498,14 @@ retry_avoidcopy:
 		if (outside_reserve) {
 			BUG_ON(huge_pte_none(pte));
 			if (unmap_ref_private(mm, vma, old_page, address)) {
-				BUG_ON(page_count(old_page) != 1);
+				/*
+				 * Page refcount may be 1 in the common case,
+				 * but since we may do an extra get_page()
+				 * when called from hugetlb_fault(), we allow
+				 * a page refcount of 2 as well.
+				 */
+				BUG_ON(page_count(old_page) != 1 &&
+				       page_count(old_page) != 2);
 				BUG_ON(huge_pte_none(pte));
 				spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
 				ptep = huge_pte_offset(mm, address & huge_page_mask(h));
-- 
1.6.5.2

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