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Message-ID: <87sjfl8u66.fsf@skywalker.in.ibm.com>
Date: Mon, 30 Apr 2012 14:37:13 +0530
From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
To: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>,
Linux Kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-mm\@kvack.org" <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
"cgroups\@vger.kernel.org" <cgroups@...r.kernel.org>,
Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.cz>,
Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>,
Glauber Costa <glommer@...allels.com>,
Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>, Han Ying <yinghan@...gle.com>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
kamezawa.hiroyuki@...il.com
Subject: Re: [RFC][PATCH 5/9 v2] move charges to root at rmdir if use_hierarchy is unset
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com> writes:
> Now, at removal of cgroup, ->pre_destroy() is called and move charges
> to the parent cgroup. A major reason of -EBUSY returned by ->pre_destroy()
> is that the 'moving' hits parent's resource limitation. It happens only
> when use_hierarchy=0. This was a mistake of original design.(it's me...)
>
> Considering use_hierarchy=0, all cgroups are treated as flat. So, no one
> cannot justify moving charges to parent...parent and children are in
> flat configuration, not hierarchical.
>
> This patch modifes to move charges to root cgroup at rmdir/force_empty
> if use_hierarchy==0. This will much simplify rmdir() and reduce error
> in ->pre_destroy.
>
> Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Anees Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
> ---
> Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt | 12 ++++++----
> mm/memcontrol.c | 39 +++++++++++++------------------------
> 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt b/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt
> index 54c338d..82ce1ef 100644
> --- a/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt
> @@ -393,14 +393,14 @@ cgroup might have some charge associated with it, even though all
> tasks have migrated away from it. (because we charge against pages, not
> against tasks.)
>
> -Such charges are freed or moved to their parent. At moving, both of RSS
> -and CACHES are moved to parent.
> -rmdir() may return -EBUSY if freeing/moving fails. See 5.1 also.
> +Such charges are freed or moved to their parent if use_hierarchy=1.
> +if use_hierarchy=0, the charges will be moved to root cgroup.
>
> Charges recorded in swap information is not updated at removal of cgroup.
> Recorded information is discarded and a cgroup which uses swap (swapcache)
> will be charged as a new owner of it.
>
> +About use_hierarchy, see Section 6.
>
> 5. Misc. interfaces.
>
> @@ -413,13 +413,15 @@ will be charged as a new owner of it.
>
> Almost all pages tracked by this memory cgroup will be unmapped and freed.
> Some pages cannot be freed because they are locked or in-use. Such pages are
> - moved to parent and this cgroup will be empty. This may return -EBUSY if
> - VM is too busy to free/move all pages immediately.
> + moved to parent(if use_hierarchy==1) or root (if use_hierarchy==0) and this
> + cgroup will be empty.
>
> Typical use case of this interface is that calling this before rmdir().
> Because rmdir() moves all pages to parent, some out-of-use page caches can be
> moved to the parent. If you want to avoid that, force_empty will be useful.
>
> + About use_hierarchy, see Section 6.
> +
> 5.2 stat file
>
> memory.stat file includes following statistics
> diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
> index ed53d64..62200f1 100644
> --- a/mm/memcontrol.c
> +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
> @@ -2695,32 +2695,23 @@ static int mem_cgroup_move_parent(struct page *page,
> nr_pages = hpage_nr_pages(page);
>
> parent = mem_cgroup_from_cont(pcg);
> - if (!parent->use_hierarchy) {
> - ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(NULL,
> - gfp_mask, nr_pages, &parent, false);
> - if (ret)
> - goto put_back;
> - }
> + /*
> + * if use_hierarchy==0, move charges to root cgroup.
> + * in root cgroup, we don't touch res_counter
> + */
> + if (!parent->use_hierarchy)
> + parent = root_mem_cgroup;
>
> if (nr_pages > 1)
> flags = compound_lock_irqsave(page);
>
> - if (parent->use_hierarchy) {
> - ret = mem_cgroup_move_account(page, nr_pages,
> - pc, child, parent, false);
> - if (!ret)
> - __mem_cgroup_cancel_local_charge(child, nr_pages);
> - } else {
> - ret = mem_cgroup_move_account(page, nr_pages,
> - pc, child, parent, true);
> -
> - if (ret)
> - __mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(parent, nr_pages);
> - }
> + ret = mem_cgroup_move_account(page, nr_pages,
> + pc, child, parent, false);
> + if (!ret)
> + __mem_cgroup_cancel_local_charge(child, nr_pages);
>
> if (nr_pages > 1)
> compound_unlock_irqrestore(page, flags);
> -put_back:
> putback_lru_page(page);
> put:
> put_page(page);
> @@ -3338,12 +3329,10 @@ int mem_cgroup_move_hugetlb_parent(int idx, struct cgroup *cgroup,
> csize = PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page);
> /* If parent->use_hierarchy == 0, we need to charge parent */
> if (!parent->use_hierarchy) {
> - ret = res_counter_charge(&parent->hugepage[idx],
> - csize, &fail_res);
> - if (ret) {
> - ret = -EBUSY;
> - goto err_out;
> - }
> + parent = root_mem_cgroup;
> + /* root has no limit */
> + res_counter_charge_nofail(&parent->hugepage[idx],
> + csize, &fail_res);
> }
> counter = &memcg->hugepage[idx];
> res_counter_uncharge_until(counter, counter->parent, csize);
> --
-aneesh
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