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Date:	Mon, 07 May 2012 07:42:05 -0300
From:	Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...hat.com>
To:	Chen Gong <gong.chen@...ux.intel.com>
CC:	bp@...64.org, tony.luck@...el.com, linux-edac@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] edac: avoid mce decoding crash after edac driver unloaded

Em 07-05-2012 04:03, Chen Gong escreveu:
> Some edac drivers register themselves as mce decoders via
> notifier_chain. But in current notifier_chain implementation logic,
> it doesn't accept same notifier registered twice. If so, it will be
> wrong when adding/removing the element from the list. For example,
> on one SandyBridge platform, remove module sb_edac and then trigger
> one error, it will hit oops because it has no mce decoder registered
> but related notifier_chain still points to an invalid callback
> function. Here is an example:
> 
> Call Trace:
>  [<ffffffff8150ef6a>] atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x1a/0x20
>  [<ffffffff8102b936>] mce_log+0x46/0x180
>  [<ffffffff8102eaea>] apei_mce_report_mem_error+0x4a/0x60
>  [<ffffffff812e19d2>] ghes_do_proc+0x192/0x210
>  [<ffffffff812e2066>] ghes_proc+0x46/0x70
>  [<ffffffff812e20d8>] ghes_notify_sci+0x48/0x80
>  [<ffffffff8150ef05>] notifier_call_chain+0x55/0x80
>  [<ffffffff81076f1a>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x5a/0x80
>  [<ffffffff812aea11>] ? acpi_os_wait_events_complete+0x23/0x23
>  [<ffffffff81076f56>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x20
>  [<ffffffff812ddc4d>] acpi_hed_notify+0x19/0x1b
>  [<ffffffff812b16bd>] acpi_device_notify+0x19/0x1b
>  [<ffffffff812beb38>] acpi_ev_notify_dispatch+0x67/0x7f
>  [<ffffffff812aea3a>] acpi_os_execute_deferred+0x29/0x36
>  [<ffffffff81069dc2>] process_one_work+0x132/0x450
>  [<ffffffff8106bbcb>] worker_thread+0x17b/0x3c0
>  [<ffffffff8106ba50>] ? manage_workers+0x120/0x120
>  [<ffffffff81070aee>] kthread+0x9e/0xb0
>  [<ffffffff81514724>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
>  [<ffffffff81070a50>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70
>  [<ffffffff81514720>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13
> Code: f3 49 89 d4 45 85 ed 4d 89 c6 48 8b 0f 74 48 48 85 c9 75 17 eb 41
> 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 41 83 ed 01 4c 89 f9 74 22 4d 85 ff 74 1d <4c> 8b
> 79 08 4c 89 e2 48 89 de 48 89 cf ff 11 4d 85 f6 74 04 41
> RIP  [<ffffffff8150eef6>] notifier_call_chain+0x46/0x80
>  RSP <ffff88042868fb20>
> CR2: ffffffffa01af838
> ---[ end trace 0100930068e73e6f ]---
> BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffffffffff8
> IP: [<ffffffff810705b0>] kthread_data+0x10/0x20
> PGD 1a0d067 PUD 1a0e067 PMD 0
> Oops: 0000 [#2] SMP
> 
> Only i7core_edac and sb_edac have such issues because they have more
> than one memory controller which means they have to register mce
> decoder many times.
> 
> v2->v1:
>   move register/unregister to the init/exit part
> 
> Signed-off-by: Chen Gong <gong.chen@...ux.intel.com>
> ---
>  drivers/edac/i7core_edac.c |    9 ++++-----
>  drivers/edac/sb_edac.c     |    8 ++++----
>  2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/edac/i7core_edac.c b/drivers/edac/i7core_edac.c
> index 85226cc..6fdf68c 100644
> --- a/drivers/edac/i7core_edac.c
> +++ b/drivers/edac/i7core_edac.c
> @@ -2234,8 +2234,6 @@ static void i7core_unregister_mci(struct i7core_dev *i7core_dev)
>  	if (pvt->enable_scrub)
>  		disable_sdram_scrub_setting(mci);
>  
> -	mce_unregister_decode_chain(&i7_mce_dec);
> -
>  	/* Disable EDAC polling */
>  	i7core_pci_ctl_release(pvt);
>  
> @@ -2336,8 +2334,6 @@ static int i7core_register_mci(struct i7core_dev *i7core_dev)
>  	/* DCLK for scrub rate setting */
>  	pvt->dclk_freq = get_dclk_freq();
>  
> -	mce_register_decode_chain(&i7_mce_dec);
> -
>  	return 0;
>  
>  fail0:
> @@ -2481,8 +2477,10 @@ static int __init i7core_init(void)
>  
>  	pci_rc = pci_register_driver(&i7core_driver);
>  
> -	if (pci_rc >= 0)
> +	if (pci_rc >= 0) {
> +		mce_register_decode_chain(&i7_mce_dec);
>  		return 0;
> +	}
>  
>  	i7core_printk(KERN_ERR, "Failed to register device with error %d.\n",
>  		      pci_rc);

It seems that handling the same error twice and causing OOPSes are not 
the only things bad on changeset 4140c542. Now that i7core_mce_check_error() 
uses get_i7core_dev(), this code is dead:

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/* Only handle if it is the right mc controller */
	if (mce->socketid != pvt->i7core_dev->socket)
		return NOTIFY_DONE;
#endif

As get_i7core_dev() logic warrants that this is always true. 

Could you please remove this code on your patch?


> @@ -2498,6 +2496,7 @@ static void __exit i7core_exit(void)
>  {
>  	debugf2("MC: " __FILE__ ": %s()\n", __func__);
>  	pci_unregister_driver(&i7core_driver);
> +	mce_unregister_decode_chain(&i7_mce_dec);
>  }
>  
>  module_init(i7core_init);
> diff --git a/drivers/edac/sb_edac.c b/drivers/edac/sb_edac.c
> index a203536..e9858ba 100644
> --- a/drivers/edac/sb_edac.c
> +++ b/drivers/edac/sb_edac.c
> @@ -1669,8 +1669,6 @@ static void sbridge_unregister_mci(struct sbridge_dev *sbridge_dev)
>  	debugf0("MC: " __FILE__ ": %s(): mci = %p, dev = %p\n",
>  		__func__, mci, &sbridge_dev->pdev[0]->dev);
>  
> -	mce_unregister_decode_chain(&sbridge_mce_dec);
> -
>  	/* Remove MC sysfs nodes */
>  	edac_mc_del_mc(mci->dev);
>  
> @@ -1738,7 +1736,6 @@ static int sbridge_register_mci(struct sbridge_dev *sbridge_dev)
>  		goto fail0;
>  	}
>  
> -	mce_register_decode_chain(&sbridge_mce_dec);
>  	return 0;
>  
>  fail0:
> @@ -1867,8 +1864,10 @@ static int __init sbridge_init(void)
>  
>  	pci_rc = pci_register_driver(&sbridge_driver);
>  
> -	if (pci_rc >= 0)
> +	if (pci_rc >= 0) {
> +		mce_register_decode_chain(&sbridge_mce_dec);
>  		return 0;
> +	}
>  
>  	sbridge_printk(KERN_ERR, "Failed to register device with error %d.\n",
>  		      pci_rc);
> @@ -1884,6 +1883,7 @@ static void __exit sbridge_exit(void)
>  {
>  	debugf2("MC: " __FILE__ ": %s()\n", __func__);
>  	pci_unregister_driver(&sbridge_driver);
> +	mce_unregister_decode_chain(&sbridge_mce_dec);
>  }
>  
>  module_init(sbridge_init);

Thanks,
Mauro
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