linux-kernel - [ 023/167] [PATCH] mm: fix s390 BUG by __set_page_dirty_no

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Date:	Wed, 09 May 2012 06:50:52 +0100
From:	Ben Hutchings <ben@...adent.org.uk>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, stable@...r.kernel.org
Cc:	torvalds@...ux-foundation.org, akpm@...ux-foundation.org,
	alan@...rguk.ukuu.org.uk, Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>,
	Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>,
	Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@...ibm.com>,
	Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@...ibm.com>,
	Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>, Ken Chen <kenchen@...gle.com>
Subject: [ 023/167] [PATCH] mm: fix s390 BUG by __set_page_dirty_no_writeback on swap

3.2-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>

commit aca50bd3b4c4bb5528a1878158ba7abce41de534 upstream.

Mel reports a BUG_ON(slot == NULL) in radix_tree_tag_set() on s390
3.0.13: called from __set_page_dirty_nobuffers() when page_remove_rmap()
tries to transfer dirty flag from s390 storage key to struct page and
radix_tree.

That would be because of reclaim's shrink_page_list() calling
add_to_swap() on this page at the same time: first PageSwapCache is set
(causing page_mapping(page) to appear as &swapper_space), then
page->private set, then tree_lock taken, then page inserted into
radix_tree - so there's an interval before taking the lock when the
radix_tree slot is empty.

We could fix this by moving __add_to_swap_cache()'s spin_lock_irq up
before the SetPageSwapCache.  But a better fix is simply to do what's
five years overdue: Ken Chen introduced __set_page_dirty_no_writeback()
(if !PageDirty TestSetPageDirty) for tmpfs to skip all the radix_tree
overhead, and swap is just the same - it ignores the radix_tree tag, and
does not participate in dirty page accounting, so should be using
__set_page_dirty_no_writeback() too.

s390 testing now confirms that this does indeed fix the problem.

Reported-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@...ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@...ibm.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>
Cc: Ken Chen <kenchen@...gle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@...adent.org.uk>
---
 mm/swap_state.c |    2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/swap_state.c b/mm/swap_state.c
index 9d3dd37..4c5ff7f 100644
--- a/mm/swap_state.c
+++ b/mm/swap_state.c
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
  */
 static const struct address_space_operations swap_aops = {
 	.writepage	= swap_writepage,
-	.set_page_dirty	= __set_page_dirty_nobuffers,
+	.set_page_dirty	= __set_page_dirty_no_writeback,
 	.migratepage	= migrate_page,
 };

-- 
1.7.10

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