lists.openwall.net   lists  /  announce  owl-users  owl-dev  john-users  john-dev  passwdqc-users  yescrypt  popa3d-users  /  oss-security  kernel-hardening  musl  sabotage  tlsify  passwords  /  crypt-dev  xvendor  /  Bugtraq  Full-Disclosure  linux-kernel  linux-netdev  linux-ext4  linux-hardening  linux-cve-announce  PHC 
Open Source and information security mailing list archives
 
Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.
[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]
Message-Id: <1336758272-24284-21-git-send-email-glommer@parallels.com>
Date:	Fri, 11 May 2012 14:44:22 -0300
From:	Glauber Costa <glommer@...allels.com>
To:	<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Cc:	<cgroups@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
	<kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>, Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>,
	Li Zefan <lizefan@...wei.com>,
	Greg Thelen <gthelen@...gle.com>,
	Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@...gle.com>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.cz>,
	Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>, <devel@...nvz.org>,
	Glauber Costa <glommer@...allels.com>,
	Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux.com>,
	Pekka Enberg <penberg@...helsinki.fi>
Subject: [PATCH v2 20/29] slub: charge allocation to a memcg

This patch charges allocation of a slab object to a particular
memcg.

The cache is selected with mem_cgroup_get_kmem_cache(),
which is the biggest overhead we pay here, because
it happens at all allocations. However, other than forcing
a function call, this function is not very expensive, and
try to return as soon as we realize we are not a memcg cache.

The charge/uncharge functions are heavier, but are only called
for new page allocations.

The kmalloc_no_account variant is patched so the base
function is used and we don't even try to do cache
selection.

Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@...allels.com>
CC: Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux.com>
CC: Pekka Enberg <penberg@...helsinki.fi>
CC: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.cz>
CC: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>
CC: Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>
CC: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@...gle.com>
---
 include/linux/slub_def.h |   39 ++++++++++++++--
 mm/slub.c                |  113 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 2 files changed, 135 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/slub_def.h b/include/linux/slub_def.h
index 5f5e942..56b6fb4 100644
--- a/include/linux/slub_def.h
+++ b/include/linux/slub_def.h
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
 #include <linux/kobject.h>
 
 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
+#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
 
 enum stat_item {
 	ALLOC_FASTPATH,		/* Allocation from cpu slab */
@@ -210,27 +212,54 @@ static __always_inline int kmalloc_index(size_t size)
  * This ought to end up with a global pointer to the right cache
  * in kmalloc_caches.
  */
-static __always_inline struct kmem_cache *kmalloc_slab(size_t size)
+static __always_inline struct kmem_cache *kmalloc_slab(gfp_t flags, size_t size)
 {
+	struct kmem_cache *s;
 	int index = kmalloc_index(size);
 
 	if (index == 0)
 		return NULL;
 
-	return kmalloc_caches[index];
+	s = kmalloc_caches[index];
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	s = mem_cgroup_get_kmem_cache(s, flags);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return s;
 }
 
 void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
 void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
 
 static __always_inline void *
-kmalloc_order(size_t size, gfp_t flags, unsigned int order)
+kmalloc_order_base(size_t size, gfp_t flags, unsigned int order)
 {
 	void *ret = (void *) __get_free_pages(flags | __GFP_COMP, order);
 	kmemleak_alloc(ret, size, 1, flags);
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static __always_inline void *
+kmalloc_order(size_t size, gfp_t flags, unsigned int order)
+{
+	void *ret = NULL;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	ret = kmalloc_order_base(size, flags, order);
+	if (!ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	page = virt_to_head_page(ret);
+
+	if (!mem_cgroup_new_kmem_page(page, flags)) {
+		put_page(page);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /**
  * Calling this on allocated memory will check that the memory
  * is expected to be in use, and print warnings if not.
@@ -275,7 +304,7 @@ static __always_inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
 			return kmalloc_large(size, flags);
 
 		if (!(flags & SLUB_DMA)) {
-			struct kmem_cache *s = kmalloc_slab(size);
+			struct kmem_cache *s = kmalloc_slab(flags, size);
 
 			if (!s)
 				return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
@@ -308,7 +337,7 @@ static __always_inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
 {
 	if (__builtin_constant_p(size) &&
 		size <= SLUB_MAX_SIZE && !(flags & SLUB_DMA)) {
-			struct kmem_cache *s = kmalloc_slab(size);
+			struct kmem_cache *s = kmalloc_slab(flags, size);
 
 		if (!s)
 			return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index 9b21b38..c70db56 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -1284,11 +1284,39 @@ static inline struct page *alloc_slab_page(gfp_t flags, int node,
 		return alloc_pages_exact_node(node, flags, order);
 }
 
+static inline unsigned long size_in_bytes(unsigned int order)
+{
+	return (1 << order) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_KMEM
+static void kmem_cache_inc_ref(struct kmem_cache *s)
+{
+	if (s->memcg_params.memcg)
+		atomic_inc(&s->memcg_params.refcnt);
+}
+static void kmem_cache_drop_ref(struct kmem_cache *s)
+{
+	if (s->memcg_params.memcg)
+		atomic_dec(&s->memcg_params.refcnt);
+}
+#else
+static inline void kmem_cache_inc_ref(struct kmem_cache *s)
+{
+}
+static inline void kmem_cache_drop_ref(struct kmem_cache *s)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+
+
 static struct page *allocate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
 {
-	struct page *page;
+	struct page *page = NULL;
 	struct kmem_cache_order_objects oo = s->oo;
 	gfp_t alloc_gfp;
+	unsigned int memcg_allowed = oo_order(oo);
 
 	flags &= gfp_allowed_mask;
 
@@ -1297,13 +1325,29 @@ static struct page *allocate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
 
 	flags |= s->allocflags;
 
-	/*
-	 * Let the initial higher-order allocation fail under memory pressure
-	 * so we fall-back to the minimum order allocation.
-	 */
-	alloc_gfp = (flags | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY) & ~__GFP_NOFAIL;
+	memcg_allowed = oo_order(oo);
+	if (!mem_cgroup_charge_slab(s, flags, size_in_bytes(memcg_allowed))) {
+
+		memcg_allowed = oo_order(s->min);
+		if (!mem_cgroup_charge_slab(s, flags,
+					    size_in_bytes(memcg_allowed))) {
+			if (flags & __GFP_WAIT)
+				local_irq_disable();
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (memcg_allowed == oo_order(oo)) {
+		/*
+		 * Let the initial higher-order allocation fail under memory
+		 * pressure so we fall-back to the minimum order allocation.
+		 */
+		alloc_gfp = (flags | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY) &
+			     ~__GFP_NOFAIL;
+
+		page = alloc_slab_page(alloc_gfp, node, oo);
+	}
 
-	page = alloc_slab_page(alloc_gfp, node, oo);
 	if (unlikely(!page)) {
 		oo = s->min;
 		/*
@@ -1314,13 +1358,25 @@ static struct page *allocate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
 
 		if (page)
 			stat(s, ORDER_FALLBACK);
+		/*
+		 * We reserved more than we used, time to give it back
+		 */
+		if (page && memcg_allowed != oo_order(oo)) {
+			unsigned long delta;
+			delta = memcg_allowed - oo_order(oo);
+			mem_cgroup_uncharge_slab(s, size_in_bytes(delta));
+		}
 	}
 
 	if (flags & __GFP_WAIT)
 		local_irq_disable();
 
-	if (!page)
+	if (!page) {
+		mem_cgroup_uncharge_slab(s, size_in_bytes(memcg_allowed));
 		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	kmem_cache_inc_ref(s);
 
 	if (kmemcheck_enabled
 		&& !(s->flags & (SLAB_NOTRACK | DEBUG_DEFAULT_FLAGS))) {
@@ -1420,6 +1476,9 @@ static void __free_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
 	if (current->reclaim_state)
 		current->reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab += pages;
 	__free_pages(page, order);
+
+	mem_cgroup_uncharge_slab(s, (1 << order) << PAGE_SHIFT);
+	kmem_cache_drop_ref(s);
 }
 
 #define need_reserve_slab_rcu						\
@@ -2301,8 +2360,9 @@ new_slab:
  *
  * Otherwise we can simply pick the next object from the lockless free list.
  */
-static __always_inline void *slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s,
-		gfp_t gfpflags, int node, unsigned long addr)
+static __always_inline void *slab_alloc_base(struct kmem_cache *s,
+					     gfp_t gfpflags, int node,
+					     unsigned long addr)
 {
 	void **object;
 	struct kmem_cache_cpu *c;
@@ -2370,6 +2430,24 @@ redo:
 	return object;
 }
 
+static __always_inline void *slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s,
+		gfp_t gfpflags, int node, unsigned long addr)
+{
+
+	if (slab_pre_alloc_hook(s, gfpflags))
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (in_interrupt() || (current == NULL) || (gfpflags & __GFP_NOFAIL))
+		goto kernel_alloc;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	s = mem_cgroup_get_kmem_cache(s, gfpflags);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+kernel_alloc:
+	return slab_alloc_base(s, gfpflags, node, addr);
+}
+
 void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags)
 {
 	void *ret = slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, NUMA_NO_NODE, _RET_IP_);
@@ -3197,8 +3275,10 @@ void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *s)
 		list_del(&s->list);
 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_KMEM
 		/* Not a memcg cache */
-		if (s->memcg_params.id != -1)
+		if (s->memcg_params.id != -1) {
 			mem_cgroup_release_cache(s);
+			mem_cgroup_flush_cache_create_queue();
+		}
 #endif
 		up_write(&slub_lock);
 		if (kmem_cache_close(s)) {
@@ -3372,10 +3452,18 @@ static void *kmalloc_large_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
 	void *ptr = NULL;
 
 	flags |= __GFP_COMP | __GFP_NOTRACK;
+
+
 	page = alloc_pages_node(node, flags, get_order(size));
-	if (page)
+	if (!page)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!mem_cgroup_new_kmem_page(page, flags))
+		put_page(page);
+	else
 		ptr = page_address(page);
 
+out:
 	kmemleak_alloc(ptr, size, 1, flags);
 	return ptr;
 }
@@ -3477,6 +3565,7 @@ void kfree(const void *x)
 	if (unlikely(!PageSlab(page))) {
 		BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page));
 		kmemleak_free(x);
+		mem_cgroup_free_kmem_page(page);
 		put_page(page);
 		return;
 	}
-- 
1.7.7.6

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@...r.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

Powered by blists - more mailing lists

Powered by Openwall GNU/*/Linux Powered by OpenVZ