linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 02/13] iommu: IOMMU Groups

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Message-ID: <20120511233950.GB9335@kroah.com>
Date:	Fri, 11 May 2012 16:39:50 -0700
From:	Greg KH <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:	Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@...hat.com>
Cc:	benh@...nel.crashing.org, aik@...abs.ru,
	david@...son.dropbear.id.au, joerg.roedel@....com,
	dwmw2@...radead.org, chrisw@...s-sol.org, agraf@...e.de,
	benve@...co.com, aafabbri@...co.com, B08248@...escale.com,
	B07421@...escale.com, avi@...hat.com, konrad.wilk@...cle.com,
	kvm@...r.kernel.org, qemu-devel@...gnu.org,
	iommu@...ts.linux-foundation.org, linux-pci@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, bhelgaas@...gle.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH 02/13] iommu: IOMMU Groups

On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 04:55:41PM -0600, Alex Williamson wrote:
> IOMMU device groups are currently a rather vague associative notion
> with assembly required by the user or user level driver provider to
> do anything useful.  This patch intends to grow the IOMMU group concept
> into something a bit more consumable.
> 
> To do this, we first create an object representing the group, struct
> iommu_group.  This structure is allocated (iommu_group_alloc) and
> filled (iommu_group_add_device) by the iommu driver.  The iommu driver
> is free to add devices to the group using it's own set of policies.
> This allows inclusion of devices based on physical hardware or topology
> limitations of the platform, as well as soft requirements, such as
> multi-function trust levels or peer-to-peer protection of the
> interconnects.  Each device may only belong to a single iommu group,
> which is linked from struct device.iommu_group.  IOMMU groups are
> maintained using kobject reference counting, allowing for automatic
> removal of empty, unreferenced groups.  It is the responsibility of
> the iommu driver to remove devices from the group
> (iommu_group_remove_device).
> 
> IOMMU groups also include a userspace representation in sysfs under
> /sys/kernel/iommu_groups.  When allocated, each group is given a
> dynamically assign ID (int).  The ID is managed by the core IOMMU group
> code to support multiple heterogeneous iommu drivers, which could
> potentially collide in group naming/numbering.  This also keeps group
> IDs to small, easily managed values.  A directory is created under
> /sys/kernel/iommu_groups for each group.  A further subdirectory named
> "devices" contains links to each device within the group.  The iommu_group
> file in the device's sysfs directory, which formerly contained a group
> number when read, is now a link to the iommu group.  Example:
> 
> $ ls -l /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/26/devices/

<snip>

As you are creating new sysfs files and directories, you need to also
add the proper Documentation/ABI/ files at the same time.

thanks,

greg k-h
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