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Date: Tue, 15 May 2012 16:55:36 +0800
From: Alex Shi <alex.shi@...el.com>
To: tglx@...utronix.de, mingo@...hat.com, hpa@...or.com, arnd@...db.de,
rostedt@...dmis.org, fweisbec@...il.com
Cc: jeremy@...p.org, riel@...hat.com, luto@....edu, alex.shi@...el.com,
avi@...hat.com, len.brown@...el.com, dhowells@...hat.com,
fenghua.yu@...el.com, borislav.petkov@....com, yinghai@...nel.org,
ak@...ux.intel.com, cpw@....com, steiner@....com,
akpm@...ux-foundation.org, penberg@...nel.org, hughd@...gle.com,
rientjes@...gle.com, kosaki.motohiro@...fujitsu.com,
n-horiguchi@...jp.nec.com, tj@...nel.org, oleg@...hat.com,
axboe@...nel.dk, jmorris@...ei.org, a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl,
kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com, viro@...iv.linux.org.uk,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, yongjie.ren@...el.com
Subject: [PATCH v5 5/7] x86/tlb: add tlb_flushall_shift for specific CPU
Testing show different CPU type(micro architectures and NUMA mode) has
different balance points between the TLB flush all and multiple invlpg.
And there also has cases the tlb flush change has no any help.
This patch give a interface to let x86 vendor developers have a chance
to set different shift for different CPU type.
like some machine in my hands, balance points is 16 entries on
Romely-EP; while it is at 8 entries on Bloomfield NHM-EP; but on model
15 core2 Xeon using invlpg has nothing help.
For untested machine, do a conservative optimization, same as NHM CPU.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@...el.com>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 2 ++
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 14 ++++++++++++--
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/mm/tlb.c | 8 ++++----
include/asm-generic/tlb.h | 3 ++-
5 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index 797faca..3c0cc3d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -72,6 +72,8 @@ extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lli_4m[NR_INFO];
extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_4k[NR_INFO];
extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_2m[NR_INFO];
extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_4m[NR_INFO];
+extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_flushall_shift;
+
/*
* CPU type and hardware bug flags. Kept separately for each CPU.
* Members of this structure are referenced in head.S, so think twice
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 0152082..24255ca 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -459,16 +459,26 @@ u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_4k[NR_INFO];
u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_2m[NR_INFO];
u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_4m[NR_INFO];
+/*
+ * tlb_flushall_shift shows the balance point in replacing cr3 write
+ * with multiple 'invlpg'. It will do this replacement when
+ * flush_tlb_lines <= active_lines/2^tlb_flushall_shift.
+ * If tlb_flushall_shift is -1, means the replacement will be disabled.
+ */
+u16 __read_mostly tlb_flushall_shift;
+
void __cpuinit cpu_detect_tlb(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
intel_cpu_detect_tlb(c);
printk(KERN_INFO "Last level iTLB entries: 4KB %d, 2MB %d, 4MB %d\n" \
- "Last level dTLB entries: 4KB %d, 2MB %d, 4MB %d\n",
+ "Last level dTLB entries: 4KB %d, 2MB %d, 4MB %d\n" \
+ "tlb_flushall_shift is 0x%x\n",
tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES], tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES],
tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES], tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES],
- tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES], tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES]);
+ tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES], tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES],
+ tlb_flushall_shift);
}
void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
index 28ecd1b..a51ab82 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
@@ -610,6 +610,39 @@ static void __cpuinit intel_tlb_lookup(const unsigned char desc)
}
}
+static void __cpuinit intel_tlb_flushall_shift_set(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if (!cpu_has_invlpg) {
+ tlb_flushall_shift = -1;
+ return;
+ }
+ switch ((c->x86 << 8) + c->x86_model) {
+ case 0x60f: /* original 65 nm celeron/pentium/core2/xeon, "Merom"/"Conroe" */
+ case 0x616: /* single-core 65 nm celeron/core2solo "Merom-L"/"Conroe-L" */
+ case 0x617: /* current 45 nm celeron/core2/xeon "Penryn"/"Wolfdale" */
+ case 0x61d: /* six-core 45 nm xeon "Dunnington" */
+ tlb_flushall_shift = -1;
+ break;
+ case 0x61a: /* 45 nm nehalem, "Bloomfield" */
+ case 0x61e: /* 45 nm nehalem, "Lynnfield" */
+ case 0x625: /* 32 nm nehalem, "Clarkdale" */
+ case 0x62c: /* 32 nm nehalem, "Gulftown" */
+ case 0x62e: /* 45 nm nehalem-ex, "Beckton" */
+ case 0x62f: /* 32 nm Xeon E7 */
+ tlb_flushall_shift = 6;
+ break;
+ case 0x62a: /* SandyBridge */
+ case 0x62d: /* SandyBridge, "Romely-EP" */
+ tlb_flushall_shift = 5;
+ break;
+ case 0x63a: /* Ivybridge */
+ tlb_flushall_shift = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ tlb_flushall_shift = 6;
+ }
+}
+
void __cpuinit intel_cpu_detect_tlb(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
int i, j, n;
@@ -630,6 +663,7 @@ void __cpuinit intel_cpu_detect_tlb(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
for (j = 1 ; j < 16 ; j++)
intel_tlb_lookup(desc[j]);
}
+ intel_tlb_flushall_shift_set(c);
}
static const struct cpu_dev __cpuinitconst intel_cpu_dev = {
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
index 22e5bb1..5bf4e85 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
@@ -314,8 +314,6 @@ void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
preempt_enable();
}
-#define FLUSHALL_BAR 16
-
#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
static inline int has_large_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
@@ -350,7 +348,8 @@ void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
{
struct mm_struct *mm;
- if (!cpu_has_invlpg || vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGETLB) {
+ if (!cpu_has_invlpg || vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGETLB
+ || tlb_flushall_shift == (u16)TLB_FLUSH_ALL) {
flush_all:
flush_tlb_mm(vma->vm_mm);
return;
@@ -371,7 +370,8 @@ flush_all:
act_entries = tlb_entries > mm->total_vm ?
mm->total_vm : tlb_entries;
- if ((end - start)/PAGE_SIZE > act_entries/FLUSHALL_BAR)
+ if ((end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT >
+ act_entries >> tlb_flushall_shift)
local_flush_tlb();
else {
if (has_large_page(mm, start, end)) {
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
index f96a5b5..75e888b 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
@@ -113,7 +113,8 @@ static inline int tlb_fast_mode(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
void tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm, bool fullmm);
void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb);
-void tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+void tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end);
int __tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page);
/* tlb_remove_page
--
1.7.5.4
--
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