linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 1/2] mm: Fix slab->page flags corruption.

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Date:	Thu, 17 May 2012 14:25:11 -0700
From:	Pravin Shelar <pshelar@...ira.com>
To:	Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>
Cc:	cl@...ux.com, penberg@...nel.org, mpm@...enic.com,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org, jesse@...ira.com,
	abhide@...ira.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] mm: Fix slab->page flags corruption.

On Wed, May 16, 2012 at 5:44 PM, Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com> wrote:
> Hi Pravin,
>
> On Mon, May 14, 2012 at 11:41:17AM -0700, Pravin B Shelar wrote:
>> Transparent huge pages can change page->flags (PG_compound_lock)
>> without taking Slab lock. Since THP can not break slab pages we can
>> safely access compound page without taking compound lock.
>>
>> Specificly this patch fixes race between compound_unlock and slab
>> functions which does page-flags update. This can occur when
>> get_page/put_page is called on page from slab object.
>
> DMA on slab running put_page concurrently with kmem_cache_free/kfree
> was unexpected. Is this the scenario where the race happens, right?
>
I have seen slab pages passed for DMA in many instances, e.g. in xfs, ocfs, etc.

>> diff --git a/mm/swap.c b/mm/swap.c
>> index 8ff73d8..d4eb9f6 100644
>> --- a/mm/swap.c
>> +++ b/mm/swap.c
>> @@ -82,6 +82,16 @@ static void put_compound_page(struct page *page)
>>               if (likely(page != page_head &&
>>                          get_page_unless_zero(page_head))) {
>>                       unsigned long flags;
>> +
>> +                     if (PageSlab(page_head)) {
>> +                             /* THP can not break up slab pages, avoid
>> +                              * taking compound_lock(). */
>> +                             if (put_page_testzero(page_head))
>> +                                     VM_BUG_ON(1);
>> +
>> +                             atomic_dec(&page->_mapcount);
>> +                             goto skip_lock;
>> +                     }
>
> If a THP is splitted before get_page_unless_zero runs, the head page
> may be then freed and reallocated as slab. The "page" then should not
> be freed as a tail page anymore, because it's not a tail page. The
> head just accidentally become a slab (maybe not even a compound slab).
>
> To avoid such scenario this should be enough:
>
>     if (PageSlab(page_head) && PageTail(page)) {
>     ...
>     }
>

right, I will send updated patch.

Thanks,
Pravin.
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