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Message-ID: <4FBDFE52.5090902@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Date: Thu, 24 May 2012 17:24:34 +0800
From: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
To: Avi Kivity <avi@...hat.com>
CC: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@...hat.com>,
Gleb Natapov <gleb@...hat.com>,
LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, KVM <kvm@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v2] KVM: introduce readonly memory region
In current code, if we map a readonly memory space from host to guest
and the page is not currently mapped in the host, we will get a fault-pfn
and async is not allowed, then the vm will crash
Address Avi's idea, we introduce readonly memory region to map ROM/ROMD
to the guest
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt | 9 +++++--
include/linux/kvm.h | 5 ++-
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
index 9301266..e2a82c3 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
@@ -857,7 +857,8 @@ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region {
};
/* for kvm_memory_region::flags */
-#define KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES 1UL
+#define KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES 1UL
+#define KVM_MEM_READ_ONLY (1UL << 2)
This ioctl allows the user to create or modify a guest physical memory
slot. When changing an existing slot, it may be moved in the guest
@@ -873,9 +874,11 @@ It is recommended that the lower 21 bits of guest_phys_addr and userspace_addr
be identical. This allows large pages in the guest to be backed by large
pages in the host.
-The flags field supports just one flag, KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, which
+The flags field supports two flags, KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, which
instructs kvm to keep track of writes to memory within the slot. See
-the KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG ioctl.
+the KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG ioctl. Another flag is KVM_MEM_READ_ONLY, which
+indicates the guest memory is read-only, that means, guest is only allowed
+to read it.
When the KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU capability, changes in the backing of the memory
region are automatically reflected into the guest. For example, an mmap()
diff --git a/include/linux/kvm.h b/include/linux/kvm.h
index 09f2b3a..d178e3d 100644
--- a/include/linux/kvm.h
+++ b/include/linux/kvm.h
@@ -102,8 +102,9 @@ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region {
};
/* for kvm_memory_region::flags */
-#define KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES 1UL
-#define KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID (1UL << 1)
+#define KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES 1UL
+#define KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID (1UL << 1)
+#define KVM_MEM_READ_ONLY (1UL << 2)
/* for KVM_IRQ_LINE */
struct kvm_irq_level {
diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
index 7e14068..27283e4 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
@@ -1009,10 +1009,11 @@ out:
return size;
}
-static unsigned long gfn_to_hva_many(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn,
- gfn_t *nr_pages)
+static unsigned long __gfn_to_hva_many(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn,
+ gfn_t *nr_pages, bool write)
{
- if (!slot || slot->flags & KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID)
+ if (!slot || slot->flags & KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID ||
+ ((slot->flags & KVM_MEM_READ_ONLY) && write))
return bad_hva();
if (nr_pages)
@@ -1021,6 +1022,17 @@ static unsigned long gfn_to_hva_many(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn,
return gfn_to_hva_memslot(slot, gfn);
}
+static unsigned long gfn_to_hva_many(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn,
+ gfn_t *nr_pages)
+{
+ return __gfn_to_hva_many(slot, gfn, nr_pages, true);
+}
+
+unsigned long gfn_to_hva_prot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, bool write)
+{
+ return __gfn_to_hva_many(gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn), gfn, NULL, write);
+}
+
unsigned long gfn_to_hva(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
{
return gfn_to_hva_many(gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn), gfn, NULL);
@@ -1053,6 +1065,21 @@ static inline int check_user_page_hwpoison(unsigned long addr)
return rc == -EHWPOISON;
}
+static bool vma_is_avalid(struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool write_fault)
+{
+ if (write_fault) {
+ if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE))))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
static pfn_t hva_to_pfn(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr, bool atomic,
bool *async, bool write_fault, bool *writable)
{
@@ -1076,7 +1103,6 @@ static pfn_t hva_to_pfn(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr, bool atomic,
if (writable)
*writable = write_fault;
-
if (async) {
down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
npages = get_user_page_nowait(current, current->mm,
@@ -1123,8 +1149,9 @@ static pfn_t hva_to_pfn(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr, bool atomic,
vma->vm_pgoff;
BUG_ON(!kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn));
} else {
- if (async && (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
+ if (async && vma_is_avalid(vma, write_fault))
*async = true;
+
pfn = get_fault_pfn();
}
up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
@@ -1148,7 +1175,7 @@ static pfn_t __gfn_to_pfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, bool atomic, bool *async,
if (async)
*async = false;
- addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);
+ addr = gfn_to_hva_prot(kvm, gfn, write_fault);
if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr)) {
get_page(bad_page);
return page_to_pfn(bad_page);
@@ -1293,7 +1320,7 @@ int kvm_read_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset,
int r;
unsigned long addr;
- addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);
+ addr = gfn_to_hva_prot(kvm, gfn, false);
if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr))
return -EFAULT;
r = __copy_from_user(data, (void __user *)addr + offset, len);
@@ -1331,7 +1358,7 @@ int kvm_read_guest_atomic(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, void *data,
gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
int offset = offset_in_page(gpa);
- addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);
+ addr = gfn_to_hva_prot(kvm, gfn, false);
if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr))
return -EFAULT;
pagefault_disable();
--
1.7.7.6
--
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