linux-kernel - [ 75/82] iommu/amd: Fix deadlock in ppr-handling error path

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Message-Id: <20120607040347.474529090@linuxfoundation.org>
Date:	Thu, 07 Jun 2012 13:04:51 +0900
From:	Greg KH <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, stable@...r.kernel.org
Cc:	torvalds@...ux-foundation.org, akpm@...ux-foundation.org,
	alan@...rguk.ukuu.org.uk, Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@....com>
Subject: [ 75/82] iommu/amd: Fix deadlock in ppr-handling error path

3.4-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@....com>

commit eee53537c476c947bf7faa1c916d2f5a0ae8ec93 upstream.

In the error path of the ppr_notifer it can happen that the
iommu->lock is taken recursivly. This patch fixes the
problem by releasing the iommu->lock before any notifier is
invoked. This also requires to move the erratum workaround
for the ppr-log (interrupt may be faster than data in the log)
one function up.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@....com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>

---
 drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c |   73 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c
@@ -547,26 +547,12 @@ static void iommu_poll_events(struct amd
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags);
 }
 
-static void iommu_handle_ppr_entry(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u32 head)
+static void iommu_handle_ppr_entry(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u64 *raw)
 {
 	struct amd_iommu_fault fault;
-	volatile u64 *raw;
-	int i;
 
 	INC_STATS_COUNTER(pri_requests);
 
-	raw = (u64 *)(iommu->ppr_log + head);
-
-	/*
-	 * Hardware bug: Interrupt may arrive before the entry is written to
-	 * memory. If this happens we need to wait for the entry to arrive.
-	 */
-	for (i = 0; i < LOOP_TIMEOUT; ++i) {
-		if (PPR_REQ_TYPE(raw[0]) != 0)
-			break;
-		udelay(1);
-	}
-
 	if (PPR_REQ_TYPE(raw[0]) != PPR_REQ_FAULT) {
 		pr_err_ratelimited("AMD-Vi: Unknown PPR request received\n");
 		return;
@@ -578,12 +564,6 @@ static void iommu_handle_ppr_entry(struc
 	fault.tag       = PPR_TAG(raw[0]);
 	fault.flags     = PPR_FLAGS(raw[0]);
 
-	/*
-	 * To detect the hardware bug we need to clear the entry
-	 * to back to zero.
-	 */
-	raw[0] = raw[1] = 0;
-
 	atomic_notifier_call_chain(&ppr_notifier, 0, &fault);
 }
 
@@ -595,25 +575,62 @@ static void iommu_poll_ppr_log(struct am
 	if (iommu->ppr_log == NULL)
 		return;
 
+	/* enable ppr interrupts again */
+	writel(MMIO_STATUS_PPR_INT_MASK, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
+
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags);
 
 	head = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_HEAD_OFFSET);
 	tail = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_TAIL_OFFSET);
 
 	while (head != tail) {
+		volatile u64 *raw;
+		u64 entry[2];
+		int i;
+
+		raw = (u64 *)(iommu->ppr_log + head);
+
+		/*
+		 * Hardware bug: Interrupt may arrive before the entry is
+		 * written to memory. If this happens we need to wait for the
+		 * entry to arrive.
+		 */
+		for (i = 0; i < LOOP_TIMEOUT; ++i) {
+			if (PPR_REQ_TYPE(raw[0]) != 0)
+				break;
+			udelay(1);
+		}
+
+		/* Avoid memcpy function-call overhead */
+		entry[0] = raw[0];
+		entry[1] = raw[1];
+
+		/*
+		 * To detect the hardware bug we need to clear the entry
+		 * back to zero.
+		 */
+		raw[0] = raw[1] = 0UL;
 
-		/* Handle PPR entry */
-		iommu_handle_ppr_entry(iommu, head);
-
-		/* Update and refresh ring-buffer state*/
+		/* Update head pointer of hardware ring-buffer */
 		head = (head + PPR_ENTRY_SIZE) % PPR_LOG_SIZE;
 		writel(head, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_HEAD_OFFSET);
+
+		/*
+		 * Release iommu->lock because ppr-handling might need to
+		 * re-aquire it
+		 */
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags);
+
+		/* Handle PPR entry */
+		iommu_handle_ppr_entry(iommu, entry);
+
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags);
+
+		/* Refresh ring-buffer information */
+		head = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_HEAD_OFFSET);
 		tail = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_TAIL_OFFSET);
 	}
 
-	/* enable ppr interrupts again */
-	writel(MMIO_STATUS_PPR_INT_MASK, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
-
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags);
 }
 


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