Message-ID: <4FD4655D.6080602@gmail.com>
Date:	Sun, 10 Jun 2012 11:14:05 +0200
From:	Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@...il.com>
To:	Linux FS Devel <linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org>
CC:	Linux Kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 04/17] pramfs: file operations

From: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@...il.com>

File operations.

Signed-off-by: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@...il.com>
---
diff -Nurp linux-3.5-rc2-orig/fs/pramfs/file.c linux-3.5-rc2/fs/pramfs/file.c
--- linux-3.5-rc2-orig/fs/pramfs/file.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.5-rc2/fs/pramfs/file.c	2012-06-10 10:08:28.000000000 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,439 @@
+/*
+ * BRIEF DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * File operations for files.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2009-2011 Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@...il.com>
+ * Copyright 2003 Sony Corporation
+ * Copyright 2003 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
+ * 2003-2004 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. , Steve Longerbeam
+ * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
+ * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/falloc.h>
+#include "pram.h"
+#include "acl.h"
+#include "xip.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+
+/*
+ * The following functions are helper routines to copy to/from
+ * user space and iter over io vectors (mainly for readv/writev).
+ * They are used in the direct IO path.
+ */
+static size_t __pram_iov_copy_from(char *vaddr,
+			const struct iovec *iov, size_t base, size_t bytes)
+{
+	size_t copied = 0, left = 0;
+
+	while (bytes) {
+		char __user *buf = iov->iov_base + base;
+		int copy = min(bytes, iov->iov_len - base);
+
+		base = 0;
+		left = __copy_from_user(vaddr, buf, copy);
+		copied += copy;
+		bytes -= copy;
+		vaddr += copy;
+		iov++;
+
+		if (unlikely(left))
+			break;
+	}
+	return copied - left;
+}
+
+static size_t __pram_iov_copy_to(char *vaddr,
+			const struct iovec *iov, size_t base, size_t bytes)
+{
+	size_t copied = 0, left = 0;
+
+	while (bytes) {
+		char __user *buf = iov->iov_base + base;
+		int copy = min(bytes, iov->iov_len - base);
+
+		base = 0;
+		left = __copy_to_user(buf, vaddr, copy);
+		copied += copy;
+		bytes -= copy;
+		vaddr += copy;
+		iov++;
+
+		if (unlikely(left))
+			break;
+	}
+	return copied - left;
+}
+
+static size_t pram_iov_copy_from(void *to, struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes)
+{
+	size_t copied;
+
+	if (likely(i->nr_segs == 1)) {
+		int left;
+		char __user *buf = i->iov->iov_base + i->iov_offset;
+		left = __copy_from_user(to, buf, bytes);
+		copied = bytes - left;
+	} else {
+		copied = __pram_iov_copy_from(to, i->iov, i->iov_offset, bytes);
+	}
+
+	return copied;
+}
+
+static size_t pram_iov_copy_to(void *from, struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes)
+{
+	size_t copied;
+
+	if (likely(i->nr_segs == 1)) {
+		int left;
+		char __user *buf = i->iov->iov_base + i->iov_offset;
+		left = __copy_to_user(buf, from, bytes);
+		copied = bytes - left;
+	} else {
+		copied = __pram_iov_copy_to(from, i->iov, i->iov_offset, bytes);
+	}
+
+	return copied;
+}
+
+static size_t __pram_clear_user(const struct iovec *iov, size_t base,
+				size_t bytes)
+{
+	size_t claened = 0, left = 0;
+
+	while (bytes) {
+		char __user *buf = iov->iov_base + base;
+		int clear = min(bytes, iov->iov_len - base);
+
+		base = 0;
+		left = __clear_user(buf, clear);
+		claened += clear;
+		bytes -= clear;
+		iov++;
+
+		if (unlikely(left))
+			break;
+	}
+	return claened - left;
+}
+
+static size_t pram_clear_user(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes)
+{
+	size_t clear;
+
+	if (likely(i->nr_segs == 1)) {
+		int left;
+		char __user *buf = i->iov->iov_base + i->iov_offset;
+		left = __clear_user(buf, bytes);
+		clear = bytes - left;
+	} else {
+		clear = __pram_clear_user(i->iov, i->iov_offset, bytes);
+	}
+
+	return clear;
+}
+
+static int pram_open_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	filp->f_flags |= O_DIRECT;
+	return generic_file_open(inode, filp);
+}
+
+ssize_t pram_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
+		   const struct iovec *iov,
+		   loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs)
+{
+	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
+	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	int progress = 0, hole = 0, alloc_once = 1;
+	ssize_t retval = 0;
+	void *tmp = NULL;
+	unsigned long blocknr, blockoff, blocknr_start;
+	struct iov_iter iter;
+	unsigned int num_blocks;
+	size_t length = iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
+	loff_t size;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we are in the write path we are under i_mutex but no lock held
+	 * in the read, so we need to be sync with truncate to avoid race
+	 * conditions.
+	 */
+	if (rw == READ)
+		rcu_read_lock();
+
+	size = i_size_read(inode);
+
+	if (length < 0) {
+		retval = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if ((rw == READ) && (offset + length > size))
+		length = size - offset;
+	if (!length)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* find starting block number to access */
+	blocknr = offset >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+	/* find starting offset within starting block */
+	blockoff = offset & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
+	/* find number of blocks to access */
+	num_blocks = (blockoff + length + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
+							sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+	blocknr_start = blocknr;
+
+	if (rw == WRITE) {
+		/* prepare a temporary buffer to hold a user data block
+		   for writing. */
+		tmp = kmalloc(sb->s_blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!tmp) {
+			retval = -ENOMEM;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	iov_iter_init(&iter, iov, nr_segs, length, 0);
+
+	while (length) {
+		int count;
+		u8 *bp = NULL;
+		u64 block = pram_find_data_block(inode, blocknr);
+		if (!block) {
+			if (alloc_once && rw == WRITE) {
+				/*
+				 * Allocate the data blocks starting from
+				 * blocknr to the end.
+				 */
+				retval = pram_alloc_blocks(inode, blocknr,
+							num_blocks - (blocknr -
+								blocknr_start));
+				if (retval)
+					goto fail;
+				/* retry....*/
+				block = pram_find_data_block(inode, blocknr);
+				BUG_ON(!block);
+				alloc_once = 0;
+			} else if (unlikely(rw == READ)) {
+				/* We are falling in a hole */
+				hole = 1;
+				goto hole;
+			}
+		}
+		bp = (u8 *)pram_get_block(sb, block);
+		if (!bp) {
+			retval = -EACCES;
+			goto fail;
+		}
+ hole:
+		++blocknr;
+
+		count = blockoff + length > sb->s_blocksize ?
+			sb->s_blocksize - blockoff : length;
+
+		if (rw == READ) {
+			if (unlikely(hole)) {
+				retval = pram_clear_user(&iter, count);
+				if (retval != count) {
+					retval = -EFAULT;
+					goto fail;
+				}
+			} else {
+				retval = pram_iov_copy_to(&bp[blockoff], &iter,
+							  count);
+				if (retval != count) {
+					retval = -EFAULT;
+					goto fail;
+				}
+			}
+		} else {
+			retval = pram_iov_copy_from(tmp, &iter, count);
+			if (retval != count) {
+				retval = -EFAULT;
+				goto fail;
+			}
+
+			pram_memunlock_block(inode->i_sb, bp);
+			memcpy(&bp[blockoff], tmp, count);
+			pram_memlock_block(inode->i_sb, bp);
+		}
+
+		progress += count;
+		iov_iter_advance(&iter, count);
+		length -= count;
+		blockoff = 0;
+		hole = 0;
+	}
+
+	retval = progress;
+	/*
+	 * Check for the flag EOFBLOCKS is still valid after the extending
+	 * write.
+	 */
+	if (rw == WRITE && (offset + length >= size))
+		check_eof_blocks(inode, size + retval);
+ fail:
+	kfree(tmp);
+ out:
+	if (rw == READ)
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static int pram_check_flags(int flags)
+{
+	if (!(flags & O_DIRECT))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static long pram_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
+			   loff_t len)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
+	long ret = 0;
+	unsigned long blocknr, blockoff;
+	int num_blocks, blocksize_mask;
+	struct pram_inode *pi;
+	loff_t new_size;
+
+	/* We only support the FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE mode */
+	if (mode & ~FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
+
+	new_size = len + offset;
+	if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) && new_size > inode->i_size) {
+		ret = inode_newsize_ok(inode, new_size);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	blocksize_mask = (1 << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits) - 1;
+	blocknr = offset >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+	blockoff = offset & blocksize_mask;
+	num_blocks = (blockoff + len + blocksize_mask) >>
+						inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+	ret = pram_alloc_blocks(inode, blocknr, num_blocks);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) {
+		pi = pram_get_inode(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino);
+		if (!pi) {
+			ret = -EACCES;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		pram_memunlock_inode(inode->i_sb, pi);
+		pi->i_flags |= cpu_to_be32(PRAM_EOFBLOCKS_FL);
+		pram_memlock_inode(inode->i_sb, pi);
+	}
+
+	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+	if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) && new_size > inode->i_size)
+		inode->i_size = new_size;
+	ret = pram_update_inode(inode);
+ out:
+	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+loff_t pram_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
+	int retval;
+
+	if (origin != SEEK_DATA && origin != SEEK_HOLE)
+		return generic_file_llseek(file, offset, origin);
+
+	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
+	switch (origin) {
+	case SEEK_DATA:
+		retval = pram_find_region(inode, &offset, 0);
+		if (retval) {
+			mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+			return retval;
+		}
+		break;
+	case SEEK_HOLE:
+		retval = pram_find_region(inode, &offset, 1);
+		if (retval) {
+			mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+			return retval;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if ((offset < 0 && !(file->f_mode & FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET)) ||
+			offset > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes) {
+		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (offset != file->f_pos) {
+		file->f_pos = offset;
+		file->f_version = 0;
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+	return offset;
+}
+
+const struct file_operations pram_file_operations = {
+	.llseek		= pram_llseek,
+	.read		= do_sync_read,
+	.write		= do_sync_write,
+	.aio_read	= generic_file_aio_read,
+	.aio_write	= generic_file_aio_write,
+	.mmap		= generic_file_readonly_mmap,
+	.open		= pram_open_file,
+	.fsync		= noop_fsync,
+	.check_flags	= pram_check_flags,
+	.unlocked_ioctl	= pram_ioctl,
+	.splice_read	= generic_file_splice_read,
+	.fallocate	= pram_fallocate,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	.compat_ioctl	= pram_compat_ioctl,
+#endif
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PRAMFS_XIP
+const struct file_operations pram_xip_file_operations = {
+	.llseek		= pram_llseek,
+	.read		= pram_xip_file_read,
+	.write		= xip_file_write,
+	.mmap		= pram_xip_file_mmap,
+	.open		= generic_file_open,
+	.fsync		= noop_fsync,
+	.unlocked_ioctl	= pram_ioctl,
+	.fallocate	= pram_fallocate,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	.compat_ioctl	= pram_compat_ioctl,
+#endif
+};
+#endif
+
+const struct inode_operations pram_file_inode_operations = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_PRAMFS_XATTR
+	.setxattr	= generic_setxattr,
+	.getxattr	= generic_getxattr,
+	.listxattr	= pram_listxattr,
+	.removexattr	= generic_removexattr,
+#endif
+	.setattr	= pram_notify_change,
+	.get_acl	= pram_get_acl,
+};
--
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