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Message-ID: <4FD61EDE.7080403@redhat.com>
Date:	Mon, 11 Jun 2012 13:37:50 -0300
From:	Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...hat.com>
To:	Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@....com>
CC:	edac-devel <linux-edac@...r.kernel.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] edac: rewrite the sysfs code to use struct device

Em 08-06-2012 09:52, Borislav Petkov escreveu:
>  From c0d119126e1b6daf9fe71614971233ffc90a873a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...hat.com>
> Date: Mon, 16 Apr 2012 16:41:11 -0300
> Subject: [PATCH] edac: rewrite the sysfs code to use struct device
> MIME-Version: 1.0
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
> 
>> The EDAC subsystem uses the old struct sysdev approach,
>> creating all nodes using the raw sysfs API. This is bad,
>> as the API is deprecated.
>>
>> As we'll be changing the EDAC API, let's first port the existing
>> code to struct device.
>>
>> There's one drawback on this patch: driver-specific sysfs
>> nodes, used by mpc85xx_edac, amd64_edac and i7core_edac
>>   won't be created anymore. While it would be possible to
>> also port the device-specific code, that would mix kobj with
>> struct device, with is not recommended. Also, it is easier and nicer
>> to move the code to the drivers, instead, as the core can get rid
>> of some complex logic that just emulates what the device_add()
>> and device_create_file() already does.
>>
>> The next patches will convert the driver-specific code to use
>> the device-specific calls. Then, the remaining bits of the old
>> sysfs API will be removed.
>>
>> NOTE: a per-MC bus is required, otherwise devices with more than
>> one memory controller will hit a bug like the one below:
>>
>> [  819.094946] EDAC DEBUG: find_mci_by_dev: find_mci_by_dev()
>> [  819.094948] EDAC DEBUG: edac_create_sysfs_mci_device: edac_create_sysfs_mci_device() idx=1
>> [  819.094952] EDAC DEBUG: edac_create_sysfs_mci_device: edac_create_sysfs_mci_device(): creating device mc1
>> [  819.094967] EDAC DEBUG: edac_create_sysfs_mci_device: edac_create_sysfs_mci_device creating dimm0, located at channel 0 slot 0
>> [  819.094984] ------------[ cut here ]------------
>> [  819.100142] WARNING: at fs/sysfs/dir.c:481 sysfs_add_one+0xc1/0xf0()
>> [  819.107282] Hardware name: S2600CP
>> [  819.111078] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/bus/edac/devices/dimm0'
>> [  819.119062] Modules linked in: sb_edac(+) edac_core ip6table_filter ip6_tables ebtable_nat ebtables ipt_MASQUERADE iptable_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_state nf_conntrack ipt_REJECT xt_CHECKSUM iptable_mangle iptable_filter ip_tables bridge stp llc sunrpc binfmt_misc dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log vhost_net macvtap macvlan tun kvm microcode pcspkr iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support igb i2c_i801 i2c_core sg ioatdma dca sr_mod cdrom sd_mod crc_t10dif ahci libahci isci libsas libata scsi_transport_sas scsi_mod wmi dm_mod [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan]
>> [  819.175748] Pid: 10902, comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.3.0-0.11.el7.v12.2.x86_64 #1
>> [  819.184113] Call Trace:
>> [  819.186868]  [<ffffffff8105adaf>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xc0
>> [  819.193573]  [<ffffffff8105aea6>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50
>> [  819.200000]  [<ffffffff811f53d1>] sysfs_add_one+0xc1/0xf0
>> [  819.206025]  [<ffffffff811f5cf5>] sysfs_do_create_link+0x135/0x220
>> [  819.212944]  [<ffffffff811f7023>] ? sysfs_create_group+0x13/0x20
>> [  819.219656]  [<ffffffff811f5df3>] sysfs_create_link+0x13/0x20
>> [  819.226109]  [<ffffffff813b04f6>] bus_add_device+0xe6/0x1b0
>> [  819.232350]  [<ffffffff813ae7cb>] device_add+0x2db/0x460
>> [  819.238300]  [<ffffffffa0325634>] edac_create_dimm_object+0x84/0xf0 [edac_core]
>> [  819.246460]  [<ffffffffa0325e18>] edac_create_sysfs_mci_device+0xe8/0x290 [edac_core]
>> [  819.255215]  [<ffffffffa0322e2a>] edac_mc_add_mc+0x5a/0x2c0 [edac_core]
>> [  819.262611]  [<ffffffffa03412df>] sbridge_register_mci+0x1bc/0x279 [sb_edac]
>> [  819.270493]  [<ffffffffa03417a3>] sbridge_probe+0xef/0x175 [sb_edac]
>> [  819.277630]  [<ffffffff813ba4e8>] ? pm_runtime_enable+0x58/0x90
>> [  819.284268]  [<ffffffff812f430c>] local_pci_probe+0x5c/0xd0
>> [  819.290508]  [<ffffffff812f5ba1>] __pci_device_probe+0xf1/0x100
>> [  819.297117]  [<ffffffff812f5bea>] pci_device_probe+0x3a/0x60
>> [  819.303457]  [<ffffffff813b1003>] really_probe+0x73/0x270
>> [  819.309496]  [<ffffffff813b138e>] driver_probe_device+0x4e/0xb0
>> [  819.316104]  [<ffffffff813b149b>] __driver_attach+0xab/0xb0
>> [  819.322337]  [<ffffffff813b13f0>] ? driver_probe_device+0xb0/0xb0
>> [  819.329151]  [<ffffffff813af5d6>] bus_for_each_dev+0x56/0x90
>> [  819.335489]  [<ffffffff813b0d7e>] driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
>> [  819.341534]  [<ffffffff813b0980>] bus_add_driver+0x1b0/0x2a0
>> [  819.347884]  [<ffffffffa0347000>] ? 0xffffffffa0346fff
>> [  819.353641]  [<ffffffff813b19f6>] driver_register+0x76/0x140
>> [  819.359980]  [<ffffffff8159f18b>] ? printk+0x51/0x53
>> [  819.365524]  [<ffffffffa0347000>] ? 0xffffffffa0346fff
>> [  819.371291]  [<ffffffff812f5896>] __pci_register_driver+0x56/0xd0
>> [  819.378096]  [<ffffffffa0347054>] sbridge_init+0x54/0x1000 [sb_edac]
>> [  819.385231]  [<ffffffff8100203f>] do_one_initcall+0x3f/0x170
>> [  819.391577]  [<ffffffff810bcd2e>] sys_init_module+0xbe/0x230
>> [  819.397926]  [<ffffffff815bb529>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
>> [  819.404633] ---[ end trace 1654fdd39556689f ]---
>>
>> This happens because the bus is not being properly initialized.
>> Instead of putting the memory sub-devices inside the memory controller,
>> it is putting everything under the same directory:
>>
>> $ tree /sys/bus/edac/
>> /sys/bus/edac/
>> ├── devices
>> │   ├── all_channel_counts -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/all_channel_counts
>> │   ├── csrow0 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/csrow0
>> │   ├── csrow1 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/csrow1
>> │   ├── csrow2 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/csrow2
>> │   ├── dimm0 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/dimm0
>> │   ├── dimm1 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/dimm1
>> │   ├── dimm3 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/dimm3
>> │   ├── dimm6 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/dimm6
>> │   ├── inject_addrmatch -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/inject_addrmatch
>> │   ├── mc -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc
>> │   └── mc0 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0
>> ├── drivers
>> ├── drivers_autoprobe
>> ├── drivers_probe
>> └── uevent
> 
> tree's output is utf8 and could cause problems like below when conversion fails:
> 
>      $ tree /sys/bus/edac/
>      /sys/bus/edac/
>      �<94><9C>�<94><80>�<94><80> devices
>      �<94><82>   �<94><9C>�<94><80>�<94><80> all_channel_counts -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/all_channel_counts
>      �<94><82>   �<94><9C>�<94><80>�<94><80> csrow0 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/csrow0
>      �<94><82>   �<94><9C>�<94><80>�<94><80> csrow1 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/csrow1
>      �<94><82>   �<94><9C>�<94><80>�<94><80> csrow2 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/csrow2
>      �<94><82>   �<94><9C>�<94><80>�<94><80> dimm0 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/dimm0
>      �<94><82>   �<94><9C>�<94><80>�<94><80> dimm1 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/dimm1
>      �<94><82>   �<94><9C>�<94><80>�<94><80> dimm3 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/dimm3
>      �<94><82>   �<94><9C>�<94><80>�<94><80> dimm6 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/dimm6
>      �<94><82>   �<94><9C>�<94><80>�<94><80> inject_addrmatch -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/inject_addrmatch
>      �<94><82>   �<94><9C>�<94><80>�<94><80> mc -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc
>      �<94><82>   �<94><94>�<94><80>�<94><80> mc0 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0
>      �<94><9C>�<94><80>�<94><80> drivers
>      �<94><9C>�<94><80>�<94><80> drivers_autoprobe
>      �<94><9C>�<94><80>�<94><80> drivers_probe
>      �<94><94>�<94><80>�<94><80> uevent
> 
> This is after I've cherry-picked that patch.
> 
> What you could do is convert the output to ascii like that:
> 
> http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=133907329021320

It took me some time to understand that you're referring to the coments inside
the patch, and not to the patch itself.

Please see:
	Documentation/unicode.txt

UTF-8 is the official charset of the Kernel. There are _several_ comments using
UTF-8 charset, as otherwise people with accents on their names wouldn't be able
to contribute to the Kernel and properly preserving their own names.

Regards,
Mauro
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