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Date:	Thu, 21 Jun 2012 16:15:58 -0700
From:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
To:	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>
Cc:	mingo@...nel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl, torvalds@...ux-foundation.org,
	zheng.z.yan@...el.com, tglx@...utronix.de,
	linux-tip-commits@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [tip:perf/core] perf/x86: Add generic Intel uncore PMU support

On Thu, 21 Jun 2012 16:10:23 -0700
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com> wrote:

> On 06/21/2012 03:51 PM, Andrew Morton wrote:
> > 
> > What *is* significant is the effect of a signedness change upon
> > arithmetic, conversions, warnings, etc.  And whether such a change
> > might actually introduce bugs.
> > 
> > 
> > Back away and ask the broader questions: why did ktime_t choose
> > unsigned?  Is time a signed concept?  What is the right thing to do
> > here, from a long-term design perspective?
> 
> Time is definitely a signed concept -- it has no beginning or end (well,
> the Big Bang, but the __110 Myr or so uncertainty of the exact timing of
> the Big Bang makes it a horridly awkward choice for epoch.)
> 
> Now, for some users of time you can inherently guarantee there will
> never be any references to time before a particular event, e.g. system
> boot, in which case an unsigned number might make sense, but as a whole
> I think using a signed type as time_t in nearly all Unix implementation
> was The Right Thing.
> 

So why is ktime_t unsigned?
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