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Message-ID: <5004D745.3060303@jp.fujitsu.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Jul 2012 12:08:53 +0900
From: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@...fujitsu.com>
To: Wen Congyang <wency@...fujitsu.com>
CC: <linux-mm@...ck.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
<linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org>, <linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org>,
<rientjes@...gle.com>, <liuj97@...il.com>, <len.brown@...el.com>,
<benh@...nel.crashing.org>, <paulus@...ba.org>, <cl@...ux.com>,
<minchan.kim@...il.com>, <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
<kosaki.motohiro@...fujitsu.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v3 2/13] memory-hotplug : add physical memory hotplug
code to acpi_memory_device_remove
Hi Wen,
2012/07/17 11:32, Wen Congyang wrote:
> At 07/17/2012 09:54 AM, Yasuaki Ishimatsu Wrote:
>> Hi Wen,
>>
>> 2012/07/17 10:44, Yasuaki Ishimatsu wrote:
>>> Hi Wen,
>>>
>>> 2012/07/13 12:35, Wen Congyang wrote:
>>>> At 07/09/2012 06:24 PM, Yasuaki Ishimatsu Wrote:
>>>>> acpi_memory_device_remove() has been prepared to remove physical memory.
>>>>> But, the function only frees acpi_memory_device currentlry.
>>>>>
>>>>> The patch adds following functions into acpi_memory_device_remove():
>>>>> - offline memory
>>>>> - remove physical memory (only return -EBUSY)
>>>>> - free acpi_memory_device
>>>>>
>>>>> CC: David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>
>>>>> CC: Jiang Liu <liuj97@...il.com>
>>>>> CC: Len Brown <len.brown@...el.com>
>>>>> CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>
>>>>> CC: Paul Mackerras <paulus@...ba.org>
>>>>> CC: Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux.com>
>>>>> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@...il.com>
>>>>> CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
>>>>> CC: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@...fujitsu.com>
>>>>> CC: Wen Congyang <wency@...fujitsu.com>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@...fujitsu.com>
>>>>>
>>>>> ---
>>>>> drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>>>> drivers/base/memory.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>> include/linux/memory.h | 5 +++++
>>>>> include/linux/memory_hotplug.h | 1 +
>>>>> mm/memory_hotplug.c | 8 ++++++++
>>>>> 5 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>>>
>>>>> Index: linux-3.5-rc6/drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c
>>>>> ===================================================================
>>>>> --- linux-3.5-rc6.orig/drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c 2012-07-09 18:08:29.946888653 +0900
>>>>> +++ linux-3.5-rc6/drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c 2012-07-09 18:08:43.470719531 +0900
>>>>> @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
>>>>> #include <linux/module.h>
>>>>> #include <linux/init.h>
>>>>> #include <linux/types.h>
>>>>> +#include <linux/memory.h>
>>>>> #include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>
>>>>> #include <linux/slab.h>
>>>>> #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
>>>>> @@ -452,12 +453,35 @@ static int acpi_memory_device_add(struct
>>>>> static int acpi_memory_device_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
>>>>> {
>>>>> struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device = NULL;
>>>>> -
>>>>> + struct acpi_memory_info *info, *tmp;
>>>>> + int result;
>>>>> + int node;
>>>>>
>>>>> if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
>>>>> return -EINVAL;
>>>>>
>>>>> mem_device = acpi_driver_data(device);
>>>>> +
>>>>> + node = acpi_get_node(mem_device->device->handle);
>>>>> +
>>>>> + list_for_each_entry_safe(info, tmp, &mem_device->res_list, list) {
>>>>> + if (!info->enabled)
>>>>> + continue;
>>>>> +
>>>>> + if (!is_memblk_offline(info->start_addr, info->length)) {
>>>>> + result = offline_memory(info->start_addr, info->length);
>>>>> + if (result)
>>>>> + return result;
>>>>> + }
>>>>> +
>>>>> + result = remove_memory(node, info->start_addr, info->length);
>>>>
>>>> The user may online the memory between offline_memory() and remove_memory().
>>>> So I think we should lock memory hotplug before check the memory's status
>>>> and release it after remove_memory().
>>>
>>> How about get "mem_block->state_mutex" of removed memory? When offlining
>>> memory, we need to change "memory_block->state" into "MEM_OFFLINE".
>>> In this case, we get mem_block->state_mutex. So I think the mutex lock
>>> is beneficial.
>>
>> It is not good idea since remove_memory frees mem_block structure...
>> Do you have any ideas?
>
> Hmm, split offline_memory() to 2 functions: offline_pages() and __offline_pages()
>
> offline_pages()
> lock_memory_hotplug();
> __offline_pages();
> unlock_memory_hotplug();
>
> and implement remove_memory() like this:
> remove_memory()
> lock_memory_hotplug()
> if (!is_memblk_offline()) {
> __offline_pages();
> }
> // cleanup
> unlock_memory_hotplug();
>
> What about this?
I also thought about it once. But a problem remains. Current offilne_pages()
cannot realize the memory has been removed by remove_memory(). So even if
protecting the race by lock_memory_hotplug(), offline_pages() can offline
the removed memory. offline_pages() should have the means to know the memory
was removed. But I don't have good idea.
Thanks,
Yasuaki Ishimatsu
>
> Thanks
> Wen Congyang
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Yasuaki Ishimatsu
>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Yasuaki Ishimatsu
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Thanks
>>>> Wen Congyang
>>>>
>>>>> + if (result)
>>>>> + return result;
>>>>> +
>>>>> + list_del(&info->list);
>>>>> + kfree(info);
>>>>> + }
>>>>> +
>>>>> kfree(mem_device);
>>>>>
>>>>> return 0;
>>>>> Index: linux-3.5-rc6/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h
>>>>> ===================================================================
>>>>> --- linux-3.5-rc6.orig/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h 2012-07-09 18:08:29.955888542 +0900
>>>>> +++ linux-3.5-rc6/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h 2012-07-09 18:08:43.471719518 +0900
>>>>> @@ -233,6 +233,7 @@ static inline int is_mem_section_removab
>>>>> extern int mem_online_node(int nid);
>>>>> extern int add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size);
>>>>> extern int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size);
>>>>> +extern int remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size);
>>>>> extern int offline_memory(u64 start, u64 size);
>>>>> extern int sparse_add_one_section(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn,
>>>>> int nr_pages);
>>>>> Index: linux-3.5-rc6/mm/memory_hotplug.c
>>>>> ===================================================================
>>>>> --- linux-3.5-rc6.orig/mm/memory_hotplug.c 2012-07-09 18:08:29.953888567 +0900
>>>>> +++ linux-3.5-rc6/mm/memory_hotplug.c 2012-07-09 18:08:43.476719455 +0900
>>>>> @@ -659,6 +659,14 @@ out:
>>>>> }
>>>>> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_memory);
>>>>>
>>>>> +int remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> + return -EBUSY;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_memory);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +
>>>>> #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
>>>>> /*
>>>>> * A free page on the buddy free lists (not the per-cpu lists) has PageBuddy
>>>>> Index: linux-3.5-rc6/drivers/base/memory.c
>>>>> ===================================================================
>>>>> --- linux-3.5-rc6.orig/drivers/base/memory.c 2012-07-09 18:08:29.947888640 +0900
>>>>> +++ linux-3.5-rc6/drivers/base/memory.c 2012-07-09 18:10:54.880076739 +0900
>>>>> @@ -70,6 +70,45 @@ void unregister_memory_isolate_notifier(
>>>>> }
>>>>> EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_memory_isolate_notifier);
>>>>>
>>>>> +bool is_memblk_offline(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> + struct memory_block *mem = NULL;
>>>>> + struct mem_section *section;
>>>>> + unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
>>>>> + unsigned long pfn, section_nr;
>>>>> +
>>>>> + start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(start);
>>>>> + end_pfn = start_pfn + PFN_DOWN(start);
>>>>> +
>>>>> + for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
>>>>> + section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn);
>>>>> + if (!present_section_nr(section_nr));
>>>>> + continue;
>>>>> +
>>>>> + section = __nr_to_section(section_nr);
>>>>> + /* same memblock? */
>>>>> + if (mem)
>>>>> + if((section_nr >= mem->start_section_nr) &&
>>>>> + (section_nr <= mem->end_section_nr))
>>>>> + continue;
>>>>> +
>>>>> + mem = find_memory_block_hinted(section, mem);
>>>>> + if (!mem)
>>>>> + continue;
>>>>> + if (mem->state == MEM_OFFLINE)
>>>>> + continue;
>>>>> +
>>>>> + kobject_put(&mem->dev.kobj);
>>>>> + return false;
>>>>> + }
>>>>> +
>>>>> + if (mem)
>>>>> + kobject_put(&mem->dev.kobj);
>>>>> +
>>>>> + return true;
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(is_memblk_offline);
>>>>> +
>>>>> /*
>>>>> * register_memory - Setup a sysfs device for a memory block
>>>>> */
>>>>> Index: linux-3.5-rc6/include/linux/memory.h
>>>>> ===================================================================
>>>>> --- linux-3.5-rc6.orig/include/linux/memory.h 2012-07-08 09:23:56.000000000 +0900
>>>>> +++ linux-3.5-rc6/include/linux/memory.h 2012-07-09 18:08:43.484719355 +0900
>>>>> @@ -106,6 +106,10 @@ static inline int memory_isolate_notify(
>>>>> {
>>>>> return 0;
>>>>> }
>>>>> +static inline bool is_memblk_offline(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> + return false;
>>>>> +}
>>>>> #else
>>>>> extern int register_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
>>>>> extern void unregister_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
>>>>> @@ -120,6 +124,7 @@ extern int memory_isolate_notify(unsigne
>>>>> extern struct memory_block *find_memory_block_hinted(struct mem_section *,
>>>>> struct memory_block *);
>>>>> extern struct memory_block *find_memory_block(struct mem_section *);
>>>>> +extern bool is_memblk_offline(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
>>>>> #define CONFIG_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE (PAGES_PER_SECTION<<PAGE_SHIFT)
>>>>> enum mem_add_context { BOOT, HOTPLUG };
>>>>> #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE */
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
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>>>
>>>
>>>
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>>
>>
>>
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