linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v5 1/4] kvm: Extend irqfd to support level interrupts

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Date:	Wed, 18 Jul 2012 14:28:34 -0600
From:	Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@...hat.com>
To:	Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@...hat.com>
Cc:	"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>,
	Gleb Natapov <gleb@...hat.com>, avi@...hat.com,
	kvm@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	jan.kiszka@...mens.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 1/4] kvm: Extend irqfd to support level interrupts

On Wed, 2012-07-18 at 13:13 -0600, Alex Williamson wrote:
> On Wed, 2012-07-18 at 13:07 -0600, Alex Williamson wrote:
> > On Wed, 2012-07-18 at 15:42 -0300, Marcelo Tosatti wrote:
> > > On Wed, Jul 18, 2012 at 06:58:24PM +0300, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> > > > > > > > > Back to original point though current
> > > > > > > > > situation is that calling kvm_set_irq() under spinlock is not worse for
> > > > > > > > > scalability than calling it not under one.
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > Yes. Still the specific use can just use an atomic flag,
> > > > > > > > lock+bool is not needed, and we won't need to undo it later.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > Actually, no, replacing it with an atomic is racy.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > CPU0 (inject)                       CPU1 (EOI)
> > > > > > > atomic_cmpxchg(&asserted, 0, 1)
> > > > > > >                                     atomic_cmpxchg(&asserted, 1, 0)
> > > > > > >                                     kvm_set_irq(0)
> > > > > > > kvm_set_irq(1)
> > > > > > >                                     eventfd_signal
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > The interrupt is now stuck on until another interrupt is injected.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Well EOI somehow happened here before interrupt so it's a bug somewhere
> > > > > > else?
> > > > > 
> > > > > Interrupts can be shared.  We also can't guarantee that the guest won't
> > > > > write a bogus EOI to the ioapic.  The irq ack notifier doesn't filter on
> > > > > irq source id... I'm not sure it can.
> > > > 
> > > > I guess if Avi OKs adding another kvm_set_irq under spinlock that's
> > > > the best we can do for now.
> > > 
> > > Why can't a mutex be used instead of a spinlock again?
> > 
> > eventfd_signal calls the inject function from atomic context.
> 
> Actually, that's called from a workq.  I'll have to switch it back and
> turn on lockdep to remember why I couldn't sleep there.

switching to a mutex results in:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/mutex.c:269
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 30025, name: qemu-system-x86
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
Pid: 30025, comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 3.5.0-rc4+ #109
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81088425>] __might_sleep+0xf5/0x130
 [<ffffffff81564c6f>] mutex_lock_nested+0x2f/0x60
 [<ffffffffa07db7d5>] eoifd_event+0x25/0x70 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa07daea4>] kvm_notify_acked_irq+0xa4/0x140 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa07dae2a>] ? kvm_notify_acked_irq+0x2a/0x140 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa07d9bb4>] kvm_ioapic_update_eoi+0x84/0xf0 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa0806c43>] apic_set_eoi+0x123/0x130 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa0806fd8>] apic_reg_write+0x388/0x670 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa07eb03c>] ? vcpu_enter_guest+0x32c/0x740 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa0807481>] kvm_lapic_set_eoi+0x21/0x30 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa04ba3f9>] handle_apic_access+0x69/0x80 [kvm_intel]
 [<ffffffffa04ba02a>] vmx_handle_exit+0xaa/0x260 [kvm_intel]


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