linux-kernel - [PATCH] Xen-SWIOTLB fixes (v2) for 3.7

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Date:	Tue, 31 Jul 2012 10:00:18 -0400
From:	Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@...cle.com>
To:	fujita.tomonori@....ntt.co.jp, xen-devel@...ts.xensource.com,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, stefano.stabellini@...citrix.com,
	JBeulich@...e.com
Subject: [PATCH] Xen-SWIOTLB fixes (v2) for 3.7

The original problem I mentioned in the above mentioned URL:
"if one boots a PV 64-bit guests with more than 4GB, the SWIOTLB [Xen]
gets turned on - and 64MB of precious low-memory gets used." was totally
bogus. The SWIOTLB that gets turned on is the *native* one - which does
not exhaust any low-memory of the host. But it does eat up perfectly
fine 64MB of the guest and never gets used.

So this patchset has some things I wanted to do for some time:
 [PATCH 1/5] xen/swiotlb: Simplify the logic.

Just so that next time I am not confused.
 [PATCH 2/5] xen/swiotlb: With more than 4GB on 64-bit, disable the

and don't turn the *native* SWIOTLB on PV guests and waste those 64MB.

Here are the exciting new patches - basically I want to emulate what
IA64 does which is to turn on the SWIOTLB late in the bootup cycle.
This means not using the alloc_bootmem and having a "late" variant
to initialize SWIOTLB. There is some surgery in the SWIOTLB library:
 [PATCH 3/5] swiotlb: add the late swiotlb initialization function

to allow it to use an io_tlb passed in. Note: I hadn't tested this
on IA64 and that is something I need to do.

And then the implementation in the Xen-SWIOTLB to use it:
 [PATCH 4/5] xen/swiotlb: Use the swiotlb_late_init_with_tbl to init
along with Xen PCI frontend to utilize it.
 [PATCH 5/5] xen/pcifront: Use Xen-SWIOTLB when initting if required.

The end result is that a PV guest can now dynamically(*) deal with
PCI passthrough cards. I say "dynamically" b/c if one boots a PV guest
with more than 3GB without using 'e820_hole' (or is it called 'e820_host'
now?) the PCI subsystem won't be able to squeeze the BARs as they
are RAM occupied. The workaround is to boot with 'e820_hole' or some
new work where we manipulate at boot time the E820 to leave a nice
big 1GB hole under 4G - and with all the work on the P2M tree that
should be fairly easy actually.

Note: If one uses 'iommu=soft' on the Linux command line, the Xen-SWIOTLB
still gets turned on.
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