Message-Id: <1345167145-5513-10-git-send-email-kys@microsoft.com>
Date:	Thu, 16 Aug 2012 18:32:21 -0700
From:	"K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@...rosoft.com>
To:	gregkh@...uxfoundation.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	devel@...uxdriverproject.org, virtualization@...ts.osdl.org,
	olaf@...fle.de, apw@...onical.com, ben@...adent.org.uk
Cc:	"K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@...rosoft.com>
Subject: [PATCH V3 10/14] Tools: hv: Implement the KVP verb - KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO

Implement the KVP verb - KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO. This operation configures the
specified interface based on the given configuration. Since configuring
an interface is very distro specific, we invoke an external script to
configure the interface.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@...rosoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@...rosoft.com>
---
 include/linux/hyperv.h   |    2 +
 tools/hv/hv_kvp_daemon.c |  443 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 445 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/hyperv.h b/include/linux/hyperv.h
index b587c44..588d8f2 100644
--- a/include/linux/hyperv.h
+++ b/include/linux/hyperv.h
@@ -191,6 +191,8 @@ enum hv_kvp_exchg_pool {
 #define HV_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED		0x80070032
 #define HV_ERROR_MACHINE_LOCKED		0x800704F7
 #define HV_ERROR_DEVICE_NOT_CONNECTED	0x8007048F
+#define HV_INVALIDARG			0x80070057
+#define HV_GUID_NOTFOUND		0x80041002
 
 #define ADDR_FAMILY_NONE	0x00
 #define ADDR_FAMILY_IPV4	0x01
diff --git a/tools/hv/hv_kvp_daemon.c b/tools/hv/hv_kvp_daemon.c
index 8a18819..59669a8 100644
--- a/tools/hv/hv_kvp_daemon.c
+++ b/tools/hv/hv_kvp_daemon.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <arpa/inet.h>
 #include <linux/connector.h>
@@ -41,6 +42,7 @@
 #include <syslog.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
 
 /*
  * KVP protocol: The user mode component first registers with the
@@ -68,6 +70,14 @@ enum key_index {
 	ProcessorArchitecture
 };
 
+
+enum {
+	IPADDR = 0,
+	NETMASK,
+	GATEWAY,
+	DNS
+};
+
 static char kvp_send_buffer[4096];
 static char kvp_recv_buffer[4096 * 2];
 static struct sockaddr_nl addr;
@@ -81,6 +91,11 @@ static char *os_build;
 static char *lic_version = "Unknown version";
 static struct utsname uts_buf;
 
+/*
+ * The location of the interface configuration file.
+ */
+
+#define KVP_CONFIG_LOC	"/var/opt/"
 
 #define MAX_FILE_NAME 100
 #define ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK 50
@@ -491,6 +506,104 @@ done:
 	return;
 }
 
+
+
+/*
+ * Retrieve an interface name corresponding to the specified guid.
+ * If there is a match, the function returns a pointer
+ * to the interface name and if not, a NULL is returned.
+ * If a match is found, the caller is responsible for
+ * freeing the memory.
+ */
+
+static char *kvp_get_if_name(char *guid)
+{
+	DIR *dir;
+	struct dirent *entry;
+	FILE    *file;
+	char    *p, *q, *x;
+	char    *if_name = NULL;
+	char    buf[256];
+	char *kvp_net_dir = "/sys/class/net/";
+	char dev_id[256];
+
+	dir = opendir(kvp_net_dir);
+	if (dir == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	snprintf(dev_id, sizeof(dev_id), "%s", kvp_net_dir);
+	q = dev_id + strlen(kvp_net_dir);
+
+	while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
+		/*
+		 * Set the state for the next pass.
+		 */
+		*q = '\0';
+		strcat(dev_id, entry->d_name);
+		strcat(dev_id, "/device/device_id");
+
+		file = fopen(dev_id, "r");
+		if (file == NULL)
+			continue;
+
+		p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
+		if (p) {
+			x = strchr(p, '\n');
+			if (x)
+				*x = '\0';
+
+			if (!strcmp(p, guid)) {
+				/*
+				 * Found the guid match; return the interface
+				 * name. The caller will free the memory.
+				 */
+				if_name = strdup(entry->d_name);
+				fclose(file);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		fclose(file);
+	}
+
+	closedir(dir);
+	return if_name;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Retrieve the MAC address given the interface name.
+ */
+
+static char *kvp_if_name_to_mac(char *if_name)
+{
+	FILE    *file;
+	char    *p, *x;
+	char    buf[256];
+	char addr_file[256];
+	int i;
+	char *mac_addr = NULL;
+
+	snprintf(addr_file, sizeof(addr_file), "%s%s%s", "/sys/class/net/",
+		if_name, "/address");
+
+	file = fopen(addr_file, "r");
+	if (file == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
+	if (p) {
+		x = strchr(p, '\n');
+		if (x)
+			*x = '\0';
+		for (i = 0; i < strlen(p); i++)
+			p[i] = toupper(p[i]);
+		mac_addr = strdup(p);
+	}
+
+	fclose(file);
+	return mac_addr;
+}
+
+
 static void kvp_process_ipconfig_file(char *cmd,
 					char *config_buf, int len,
 					int element_size, int offset)
@@ -791,6 +904,315 @@ getaddr_done:
 }
 
 
+static int expand_ipv6(char *addr, int type)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct in6_addr v6_addr;
+
+	ret = inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr, &v6_addr);
+
+	if (ret != 1) {
+		if (type == NETMASK)
+			return 1;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	sprintf(addr, "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:"
+		"%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x",
+		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[0], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[1],
+		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[2], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[3],
+		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[4], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[5],
+		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[6], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[7],
+		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[8], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[9],
+		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[10], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[11],
+		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[12], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[13],
+		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[14], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[15]);
+
+	return 1;
+
+}
+
+static int is_ipv4(char *addr)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct in_addr ipv4_addr;
+
+	ret = inet_pton(AF_INET, addr, &ipv4_addr);
+
+	if (ret == 1)
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_ip_val_buffer(char *in_buf, int *offset,
+				char *out_buf, int out_len)
+{
+	char *x;
+	char *start;
+
+	/*
+	 * in_buf has sequence of characters that are seperated by
+	 * the character ';'. The last sequence does not have the
+	 * terminating ";" character.
+	 */
+	start = in_buf + *offset;
+
+	x = strchr(start, ';');
+	if (x)
+		*x = 0;
+	else
+		x = start + strlen(start);
+
+	if (strlen(start) != 0) {
+		int i = 0;
+		/*
+		 * Get rid of leading spaces.
+		 */
+		while (start[i] == ' ')
+			i++;
+
+		if ((x - start) <= out_len) {
+			strcpy(out_buf, (start + i));
+			*offset += (x - start) + 1;
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvp_write_file(FILE *f, char *s1, char *s2, char *s3)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = fprintf(f, "%s%s%s%s\n", s1, s2, "=", s3);
+
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return HV_E_FAIL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int process_ip_string(FILE *f, char *ip_string, int type)
+{
+	int error = 0;
+	char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
+	int i = 0;
+	int j = 0;
+	char str[256];
+	char sub_str[10];
+	int offset = 0;
+
+	memset(addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
+
+	while (parse_ip_val_buffer(ip_string, &offset, addr,
+					(MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE * 2))) {
+
+		sub_str[0] = 0;
+		if (is_ipv4(addr)) {
+			switch (type) {
+			case IPADDR:
+				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "IPADDR");
+				break;
+			case NETMASK:
+				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "NETMASK");
+				break;
+			case GATEWAY:
+				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "GATEWAY");
+				break;
+			case DNS:
+				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "DNS");
+				break;
+			}
+			if (i != 0) {
+				if (type != DNS) {
+					snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str),
+						"_%d", i++);
+				} else {
+					snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str),
+						"%d", ++i);
+				}
+			} else if (type == DNS) {
+				snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "%d", ++i);
+			}
+
+
+		} else if (expand_ipv6(addr, type)) {
+			switch (type) {
+			case IPADDR:
+				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "IPV6ADDR");
+				break;
+			case NETMASK:
+				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "IPV6NETMASK");
+				break;
+			case GATEWAY:
+				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s",
+					"IPV6_DEFAULTGW");
+				break;
+			case DNS:
+				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s",  "DNS");
+				break;
+			}
+			if ((j != 0) || (type == DNS)) {
+				if (type != DNS) {
+					snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str),
+						"_%d", j++);
+				} else {
+					snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str),
+						"%d", ++i);
+				}
+			} else if (type == DNS) {
+				snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str),
+					"%d", ++i);
+			}
+		} else {
+			return  HV_INVALIDARG;
+		}
+
+		error = kvp_write_file(f, str, sub_str, addr);
+		if (error)
+			return error;
+		memset(addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvp_set_ip_info(char *if_name, struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *new_val)
+{
+	int error = 0;
+	char if_file[128];
+	FILE *file;
+	char cmd[512];
+	char *mac_addr;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set the configuration for the specified interface with
+	 * the information provided. Since there is no standard
+	 * way to configure an interface, we will have an external
+	 * script that does the job of configuring the interface and
+	 * flushing the configuration.
+	 *
+	 * The parameters passed to this external script are:
+	 * 1. A configuration file that has the specified configuration.
+	 *
+	 * We will embed the name of the interface in the configuration
+	 * file: ifcfg-ethx (where ethx is the interface name).
+	 *
+	 * The information provided here may be more than what is needed
+	 * in a given distro to configure the interface and so are free
+	 * ignore information that may not be relevant.
+	 *
+	 * Here is the format of the ip configuration file:
+	 *
+	 * HWADDR=macaddr
+	 * IF_NAME=interface name
+	 * DHCP=yes (This is optional; if yes, DHCP is configured)
+	 *
+	 * IPADDR=ipaddr1
+	 * IPADDR_1=ipaddr2
+	 * IPADDR_x=ipaddry (where y = x + 1)
+	 *
+	 * NETMASK=netmask1
+	 * NETMASK_x=netmasky (where y = x + 1)
+	 *
+	 * GATEWAY=ipaddr1
+	 * GATEWAY_x=ipaddry (where y = x + 1)
+	 *
+	 * DNSx=ipaddrx (where first DNS address is tagged as DNS1 etc)
+	 *
+	 * IPV6 addresses will be tagged as IPV6ADDR, IPV6 gateway will be
+	 * tagged as IPV6_DEFAULTGW and IPV6 NETMASK will be tagged as
+	 * IPV6NETMASK.
+	 *
+	 * The host can specify multiple ipv4 and ipv6 addresses to be
+	 * configured for the interface. Furthermore, the configuration
+	 * needs to be persistent. A subsequent GET call on the interface
+	 * is expected to return the configuration that is set via the SET
+	 * call.
+	 */
+
+	snprintf(if_file, sizeof(if_file), "%s%s%s", KVP_CONFIG_LOC,
+		"hyperv/ifcfg-", if_name);
+
+	file = fopen(if_file, "w");
+
+	if (file == NULL) {
+		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to open config file");
+		return HV_E_FAIL;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * First write out the MAC address.
+	 */
+
+	mac_addr = kvp_if_name_to_mac(if_name);
+	if (mac_addr == NULL) {
+		error = HV_E_FAIL;
+		goto setval_error;
+	}
+
+	error = kvp_write_file(file, "HWADDR", "", mac_addr);
+	if (error)
+		goto setval_error;
+
+	error = kvp_write_file(file, "IF_NAME", "", if_name);
+	if (error)
+		goto setval_error;
+
+	if (new_val->dhcp_enabled) {
+		error = kvp_write_file(file, "DHCP", "", "yes");
+		if (error)
+			goto setval_error;
+
+		/*
+		 * We are done!.
+		 */
+		goto setval_done;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Write the configuration for ipaddress, netmask, gateway and
+	 * name servers.
+	 */
+
+	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->ip_addr, IPADDR);
+	if (error)
+		goto setval_error;
+
+	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->sub_net, NETMASK);
+	if (error)
+		goto setval_error;
+
+	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->gate_way, GATEWAY);
+	if (error)
+		goto setval_error;
+
+	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->dns_addr, DNS);
+	if (error)
+		goto setval_error;
+
+setval_done:
+	free(mac_addr);
+	fclose(file);
+
+	/*
+	 * Now that we have populated the configuration file,
+	 * invoke the external script to do its magic.
+	 */
+
+	snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "%s %s", "hv_set_ifconfig", if_file);
+	system(cmd);
+	return 0;
+
+setval_error:
+	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to write config file");
+	free(mac_addr);
+	fclose(file);
+	return error;
+}
+
+
 static int
 kvp_get_domain_name(char *buffer, int length)
 {
@@ -860,6 +1282,8 @@ int main(void)
 	char	*key_name;
 	int	op;
 	int	pool;
+	char	*if_name;
+	struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *kvp_ip_val;
 
 	daemon(1, 0);
 	openlog("KVP", 0, LOG_USER);
@@ -963,6 +1387,25 @@ int main(void)
 		}
 
 		switch (op) {
+		case KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO:
+			kvp_ip_val = &hv_msg->body.kvp_ip_val;
+			if_name = kvp_get_if_name(
+					(char *)kvp_ip_val->adapter_id);
+			if (if_name == NULL) {
+				/*
+				 * We could not map the guid to an
+				 * interface name; return error.
+				 */
+				hv_msg->error = HV_GUID_NOTFOUND;
+				break;
+			}
+			error = kvp_set_ip_info(if_name, kvp_ip_val);
+			if (error)
+				hv_msg->error = error;
+
+			free(if_name);
+			break;
+
 		case KVP_OP_SET:
 			if (kvp_key_add_or_modify(pool,
 					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key,
-- 
1.7.4.1

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