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Date: Thu, 23 Aug 2012 14:15:41 -0400
From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
To: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@...achi.com>,
Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org>
Subject: [PATCH 4/4] ftrace/x86: Add support for -mfentry to x86_64
If the kernel is compiled with gcc 4.6.0 which supports -mfentry,
then use that instead of mcount.
With mcount, frame pointers are forced with the -pg option and we
get something like:
<can_vma_merge_before>:
55 push %rbp
48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp
53 push %rbx
41 51 push %r9
e8 fe 6a 39 00 callq ffffffff81483d00 <mcount>
31 c0 xor %eax,%eax
48 89 fb mov %rdi,%rbx
48 89 d7 mov %rdx,%rdi
48 33 73 30 xor 0x30(%rbx),%rsi
48 f7 c6 ff ff ff f7 test $0xfffffffff7ffffff,%rsi
With -mfentry, frame pointers are no longer forced and the call looks
like this:
<can_vma_merge_before>:
e8 33 af 37 00 callq ffffffff81461b40 <__fentry__>
53 push %rbx
48 89 fb mov %rdi,%rbx
31 c0 xor %eax,%eax
48 89 d7 mov %rdx,%rdi
41 51 push %r9
48 33 73 30 xor 0x30(%rbx),%rsi
48 f7 c6 ff ff ff f7 test $0xfffffffff7ffffff,%rsi
This adds the ftrace hook at the beginning of the function before a
frame is set up, and allows the function callbacks to be able to access
parameters. As kprobes now can use function tracing (at least on x86)
this speeds up the kprobe hooks that are at the beginning of the
function.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120807194100.130477900@goodmis.org
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@...achi.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
---
arch/x86/Kconfig | 1 +
arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h | 7 ++++++-
arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
arch/x86/kernel/x8664_ksyms_64.c | 6 +++++-
4 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index a2d19ee..28dd891 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ config X86
select HAVE_KRETPROBES
select HAVE_OPTPROBES
select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
+ select HAVE_FENTRY if X86_64
select HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
index a6cae0c..9a25b52 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -35,7 +35,11 @@
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
-#define MCOUNT_ADDR ((long)(mcount))
+#ifdef CC_USING_FENTRY
+# define MCOUNT_ADDR ((long)(__fentry__))
+#else
+# define MCOUNT_ADDR ((long)(mcount))
+#endif
#define MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE 5 /* sizeof mcount call */
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
@@ -46,6 +50,7 @@
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
extern void mcount(void);
extern atomic_t modifying_ftrace_code;
+extern void __fentry__(void);
static inline unsigned long ftrace_call_adjust(unsigned long addr)
{
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
index b7a81dc..ed767b7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
@@ -68,10 +68,18 @@
.section .entry.text, "ax"
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+
+#ifdef CC_USING_FENTRY
+# define function_hook __fentry__
+#else
+# define function_hook mcount
+#endif
+
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
-ENTRY(mcount)
+
+ENTRY(function_hook)
retq
-END(mcount)
+END(function_hook)
/* skip is set if stack has been adjusted */
.macro ftrace_caller_setup skip=0
@@ -84,7 +92,11 @@ END(mcount)
movq RIP(%rsp), %rdi
subq $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %rdi
/* Load the parent_ip into the second parameter */
+#ifdef CC_USING_FENTRY
+ movq SS+16(%rsp), %rsi
+#else
movq 8(%rbp), %rsi
+#endif
.endm
ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
@@ -177,7 +189,8 @@ END(ftrace_regs_caller)
#else /* ! CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
-ENTRY(mcount)
+
+ENTRY(function_hook)
cmpl $0, function_trace_stop
jne ftrace_stub
@@ -199,7 +212,11 @@ trace:
MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME
movq RIP(%rsp), %rdi
+#ifdef CC_USING_FENTRY
+ movq SS+16(%rsp), %rsi
+#else
movq 8(%rbp), %rsi
+#endif
subq $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %rdi
call *ftrace_trace_function
@@ -207,7 +224,7 @@ trace:
MCOUNT_RESTORE_FRAME
jmp ftrace_stub
-END(mcount)
+END(function_hook)
#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
@@ -215,9 +232,14 @@ END(mcount)
ENTRY(ftrace_graph_caller)
MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME
+#ifdef CC_USING_FENTRY
+ leaq SS+16(%rsp), %rdi
+ movq $0, %rdx /* No framepointers needed */
+#else
leaq 8(%rbp), %rdi
- movq RIP(%rsp), %rsi
movq (%rbp), %rdx
+#endif
+ movq RIP(%rsp), %rsi
subq $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %rsi
call prepare_ftrace_return
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/x8664_ksyms_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/x8664_ksyms_64.c
index 6020f6f..1330dd1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/x8664_ksyms_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/x8664_ksyms_64.c
@@ -13,9 +13,13 @@
#include <asm/ftrace.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
-/* mcount is defined in assembly */
+/* mcount and __fentry__ are defined in assembly */
+#ifdef CC_USING_FENTRY
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fentry__);
+#else
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mcount);
#endif
+#endif
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_1);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_2);
--
1.7.10.4
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