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Date:	Sat, 25 Aug 2012 14:25:47 -0400
From:	Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@...cle.com>
To:	Shuah Khan <shuah.khan@...com>
Cc:	fujita.tomonori@....ntt.co.jp, akpm@...ux-foundation.org,
	paul.gortmaker@...driver.com, bhelgaas@...gle.com,
	amwang@...hat.com, LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	shuahkhan@...il.com, linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, rob@...dley.net
Subject: Re: [PATCH] swiotlb: Add support to disable swiotlb overflow buffer
 with deprecation warning

On Fri, Aug 24, 2012 at 03:14:05PM -0600, Shuah Khan wrote:
> Add support for disabling swiotlb overflow buffer using zero size swiotlb
> overflow buffer to help test disable overflow scenarios to find drivers that
> don't check dma mapping errors. Add kernel error message to track overflow
> buffer triggers to understand how often overflow buffer gets used. Add
> deprecation notice warning message and deprecation schedule documentation, as
> a first step towards removing overflow support, to be consistent with other
> iommu implementations and return DMA_ERROR_CODE. Once drivers are fixed
> overflow support can be removed.

This looks like the previous patch. I thought we discussed this and
decided that the overflow buffer support should not be disabled outright
(meaning by default it is ON) - but we can provide a knob to turn it
off.

And alongside you were going to look at DMA API debug code to see if you
can come up with a mechanism to track that the users of DMA API call
dma_mapping_error after they have called various variants of 'map'?

> 
> Tested on x86-64 and compile tested on IA64.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.khan@...com>
> ---
>  Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt |   15 ++++++
>  lib/swiotlb.c                              |   73 ++++++++++++++++++++--------
>  2 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
> index a52924e..b5938ca 100644
> --- a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
> @@ -646,3 +646,18 @@ Who:	Russell King <linux@....linux.org.uk>,
>  	Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@...com>
>  
>  ----------------------------
> +
> +What:  SWIOTLB overflow buffer support.
> +When:  3.8
> +Why:   Remove SWIOTLB overflow buffer support and return DMA_ERROR_CODE
> +       (a value of zero) to make it consistent with iommu implementation
> +       on Intel, AMD, and swiotlb-xen. In 3.7, add logging to track swiotlb
> +       buffer overflow triggers to understand how often overflow buffer
> +       gets used. The next step is to fix drivers that don't call
> +       dma_mapping_error to check for errors returned by the mapping
> +       interfaces. Once drivers are fixed overflow support can be removed.
> +       If you see any problems related to disabling SWIOTLB overflow buffer,
> +       please report to us!
> +       E-mail us at: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
> +Who:   Shuah Khan <shuah.khan@...com> <shuahkhan@...il.com>
> +
> diff --git a/lib/swiotlb.c b/lib/swiotlb.c
> index 45bc1f8..658f35a 100644
> --- a/lib/swiotlb.c
> +++ b/lib/swiotlb.c
> @@ -92,6 +92,24 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(io_tlb_lock);
>  
>  static int late_alloc;
>  
> +static void swiotlb_print_overflow_deprecation_notice(void)
> +{
> +	if (io_tlb_overflow) {
> +		pr_warn("SWIOTLB overflow buffer will be deprecated.\n"
> +			"  If you have a driver that depends on this feature\n"
> +			"  please Email us at: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,\n"
> +			"  Shuah Khan (shuahkhan@...il.com), and\n"
> +			"  Konrad Wilk (konrad.wilk@...cle.com)\n");
> +	} else {
> +		pr_warn("SWIOTLB overflow buffer is disabled and will be\n"
> +			"  deprecated. Please report problems related to\n"
> +			"  disabling overflow buffer to\n"
> +			"  linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,\n"
> +			"  Shuah Khan (shuahkhan@...il.com), and\n"
> +			"  Konrad Wilk (konrad.wilk@...cle.com)\n");
> +	}
> +}
> +
>  static int __init
>  setup_io_tlb_npages(char *str)
>  {
> @@ -108,7 +126,6 @@ setup_io_tlb_npages(char *str)
>  	return 1;
>  }
>  __setup("swiotlb=", setup_io_tlb_npages);
> -/* make io_tlb_overflow tunable too? */
>  
>  unsigned long swiotlb_nr_tbl(void)
>  {
> @@ -156,12 +173,18 @@ void __init swiotlb_init_with_tbl(char *tlb, unsigned long nslabs, int verbose)
>  	io_tlb_index = 0;
>  	io_tlb_orig_addr = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t)));
>  
> -	/*
> -	 * Get the overflow emergency buffer
> -	 */
> -	io_tlb_overflow_buffer = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_ALIGN(io_tlb_overflow));
> -	if (!io_tlb_overflow_buffer)
> -		panic("Cannot allocate SWIOTLB overflow buffer!\n");
> +	if (io_tlb_overflow) {
> +		/*
> +		 * Get the overflow emergency buffer
> +		 */
> +		io_tlb_overflow_buffer = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(
> +						PAGE_ALIGN(io_tlb_overflow));
> +		if (!io_tlb_overflow_buffer)
> +			panic("Cannot allocate SWIOTLB overflow buffer!\n");
> +	}
> +
> +	swiotlb_print_overflow_deprecation_notice();
> +
>  	if (verbose)
>  		swiotlb_print_info();
>  }
> @@ -264,14 +287,17 @@ swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size(size_t default_size)
>  
>  	memset(io_tlb_orig_addr, 0, io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t));
>  
> -	/*
> -	 * Get the overflow emergency buffer
> -	 */
> -	io_tlb_overflow_buffer = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_DMA,
> -	                                          get_order(io_tlb_overflow));
> -	if (!io_tlb_overflow_buffer)
> -		goto cleanup4;
> +	if (io_tlb_overflow) {
> +		/*
> +		 * Get the overflow emergency buffer
> +		 */
> +		io_tlb_overflow_buffer = (void *)
> +			__get_free_pages(GFP_DMA, get_order(io_tlb_overflow));
> +		if (!io_tlb_overflow_buffer)
> +			goto cleanup4;
> +	}
>  
> +	swiotlb_print_overflow_deprecation_notice();
>  	swiotlb_print_info();
>  
>  	late_alloc = 1;
> @@ -297,12 +323,13 @@ cleanup1:
>  
>  void __init swiotlb_free(void)
>  {
> -	if (!io_tlb_overflow_buffer)
> +	if (!io_tlb_orig_addr)
>  		return;
>  
>  	if (late_alloc) {
> -		free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_overflow_buffer,
> -			   get_order(io_tlb_overflow));
> +		if (io_tlb_overflow_buffer)
> +			free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_overflow_buffer,
> +				   get_order(io_tlb_overflow));
>  		free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_orig_addr,
>  			   get_order(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t)));
>  		free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_list, get_order(io_tlb_nslabs *
> @@ -310,8 +337,9 @@ void __init swiotlb_free(void)
>  		free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_start,
>  			   get_order(io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT));
>  	} else {
> -		free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_overflow_buffer),
> -				  PAGE_ALIGN(io_tlb_overflow));
> +		if (io_tlb_overflow_buffer)
> +			free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_overflow_buffer),
> +					  PAGE_ALIGN(io_tlb_overflow));
>  		free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_orig_addr),
>  				  PAGE_ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t)));
>  		free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_list),
> @@ -681,7 +709,10 @@ dma_addr_t swiotlb_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
>  	map = map_single(dev, phys, size, dir);
>  	if (!map) {
>  		swiotlb_full(dev, size, dir, 1);
> +		if (!io_tlb_overflow)
> +			return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
>  		map = io_tlb_overflow_buffer;
> +		dev_err(dev, "SWIOTLB is full. Mapping overflow buffer.\n");
>  	}
>  
>  	dev_addr = swiotlb_virt_to_bus(dev, map);
> @@ -691,6 +722,8 @@ dma_addr_t swiotlb_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
>  	 */
>  	if (!dma_capable(dev, dev_addr, size)) {
>  		swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, map, size, dir);
> +		if (!io_tlb_overflow)
> +			return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
>  		dev_addr = swiotlb_virt_to_bus(dev, io_tlb_overflow_buffer);
>  	}
>  
> @@ -910,6 +943,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device);
>  int
>  swiotlb_dma_mapping_error(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
>  {
> +	if (!io_tlb_overflow)
> +		return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
>  	return (dma_addr == swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, io_tlb_overflow_buffer));
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_dma_mapping_error);
> -- 
> 1.7.9.5
> 
> 
> 
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