linux-kernel - [PATCH -tip 4/4] [BUGFIX] kprobes/x86: Fix to support jprobes on ftrace-based kprobe

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Date:	Wed, 05 Sep 2012 23:31:25 +0900
From:	Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@...achi.com>
To:	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...ux.intel.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>,
	Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	yrl.pp-manager.tt@...achi.com,
	Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@...achi.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
Subject: [PATCH -tip 4/4] [BUGFIX] kprobes/x86: Fix to support jprobes on
 ftrace-based kprobe

Fix kprobes/x86 to support jprobes on ftrace-based kprobes.
Because of -mfentry support of ftrace, ftrace is now put
on the beginning of function where jprobes are put.

Originally ftrace-based kprobes doesn't support jprobe
because it will change regs->ip and ftrace doesn't support
changing IP and ftrace itself doesn't conflict jprobe.
However, ftrace -mfentry support moves mcount call on the
top of functions where jprobes are put. This means that
jprobe always conflicts with ftrace-based kprobe and fails.

This patch allows ftrace-based kprobes to support jprobes
by allowing to modify regs->ip and kprobes breakpoint
handler also allows to skip singlestepping because there
is a ftrace call (not an original instruction).

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@...achi.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
---

 arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c |   42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 kernel/kprobes.c          |    3 ---
 2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c
index f49f60c..b7c2a85 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -541,6 +541,8 @@ reenter_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs, struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb
 	return 1;
 }
 
+static void __kprobes skip_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+				      struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb);
 /*
  * Interrupts are disabled on entry as trap3 is an interrupt gate and they
  * remain disabled throughout this function.
@@ -599,6 +601,12 @@ static int __kprobes kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	} else if (kprobe_running()) {
 		p = __this_cpu_read(current_kprobe);
 		if (p->break_handler && p->break_handler(p, regs)) {
+#ifdef KPROBES_CAN_USE_FTRACE
+			if (kprobe_ftrace(p)) {
+				skip_singlestep(p, regs, kcb);
+				return 1;
+			}
+#endif
 			setup_singlestep(p, regs, kcb, 0);
 			return 1;
 		}
@@ -1053,6 +1061,21 @@ int __kprobes longjmp_break_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
 }
 
 #ifdef KPROBES_CAN_USE_FTRACE
+static void __kprobes skip_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+				      struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Emulate singlestep (and also recover regs->ip)
+	 * as if there is a 5byte nop
+	 */
+	regs->ip = (unsigned long)p->addr + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE;
+	if (unlikely(p->post_handler)) {
+		kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE;
+		p->post_handler(p, regs, 0);
+	}
+	__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, NULL);
+}
+
 /* Ftrace callback handler for kprobes */
 void __kprobes kprobe_ftrace_handler(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
 				     struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct pt_regs *regs)
@@ -1077,19 +1100,12 @@ void __kprobes kprobe_ftrace_handler(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
 
 		__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, p);
 		kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
-		if (p->pre_handler)
-			p->pre_handler(p, regs);
-
-		if (unlikely(p->post_handler)) {
-			/*
-			 * Emulate singlestep (and also recover regs->ip)
-			 * as if there is a 5byte nop
-			 */
-			regs->ip = ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE;
-			kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE;
-			p->post_handler(p, regs, 0);
-		}
-		__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, NULL);
+		if (!p->pre_handler || !p->pre_handler(p, regs))
+			skip_singlestep(p, regs, kcb);
+		/*
+		 * If pre_handler returns !0, it sets regs->ip and
+		 * resets current kprobe.
+		 */
 	}
 end:
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c
index 35b4315..098f396 100644
--- a/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -1418,9 +1418,6 @@ static __kprobes int check_kprobe_address_safe(struct kprobe *p,
 		/* Given address is not on the instruction boundary */
 		if ((unsigned long)p->addr != ftrace_addr)
 			return -EILSEQ;
-		/* break_handler (jprobe) can not work with ftrace */
-		if (p->break_handler)
-			return -EINVAL;
 		p->flags |= KPROBE_FLAG_FTRACE;
 #else	/* !KPROBES_CAN_USE_FTRACE */
 		return -EINVAL;

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