linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v3 01/17] hashtable: introduce a small and naive hashtable

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Message-ID: <20120906145545.GA17332@leaf>
Date:	Thu, 6 Sep 2012 07:55:46 -0700
From:	Josh Triplett <josh@...htriplett.org>
To:	Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@...il.com>
Cc:	Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@...icios.com>,
	Pedro Alves <palves@...hat.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
	Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>, torvalds@...ux-foundation.org,
	akpm@...ux-foundation.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@...ck.org, paul.gortmaker@...driver.com,
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Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 01/17] hashtable: introduce a small and naive hashtable

On Thu, Sep 06, 2012 at 03:53:58PM +0200, Sasha Levin wrote:
> On 09/04/2012 07:01 PM, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
> >> #define do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec)                                          \
> >> >         for (pg = ftrace_pages_start, rec = &pg->records[pg->index];             \
> >> >              pg && rec == &pg->records[pg->index];                               \
> >> >              pg = pg->next)                                                      \
> >> >           for (rec = pg->records; rec < &pg->records[pg->index]; rec++)
> > Maybe in some cases there might be ways to combine the two loops into
> > one ? I'm not seeing exactly how to do it for this one, but it should
> > not be impossible. If the inner loop condition can be moved to the outer
> > loop, and if we use (blah ? loop1_conf : loop2_cond) to test for
> > different conditions depending on the context, and do the same for the
> > 3rd argument of the for() loop. The details elude me for now though, so
> > maybe it's complete non-sense ;)
> > 
> > It might not be that useful for do_for_each_ftrace_rec, but if we can do
> > it for the hash table iterator, it might be worth it.
> 
> So I think that for the hash iterator it might actually be simpler.
> 
> My solution to making 'break' work in the iterator is:
> 
> 	for (bkt = 0, node = NULL; bkt < HASH_SIZE(name) && node == NULL; bkt++)
> 		hlist_for_each_entry(obj, node, &name[bkt], member)
> 
> We initialize our node loop cursor with NULL in the external loop, and the
> external loop will have a new condition to loop while that cursor is NULL.
> 
> My logic is that we can only 'break' when we are iterating over an object in the
> internal loop. If we're iterating over an object in that loop then 'node != NULL'.
> 
> This way, if we broke from within the internal loop, the external loop will see
> node as not NULL, and so it will stop looping itself. On the other hand, if the
> internal loop has actually ended, then node will be NULL, and the outer loop
> will keep running.
> 
> Is there anything I've missed?

Looks reasonable.  However, it would break (or rather, not break) on
code like this:

	hash_for_each_entry(...) {
		if (...) {
			foo(node);
			node = NULL;
			break;
		}
	}

Hiding the double loop still seems error-prone.

- Josh Triplett
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