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Date:	Thu, 13 Sep 2012 22:17:25 +0200 (CEST)
From:	Rene Buergel <rene.buergel@...ard.de>
To:	linux-usb@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 3/4]: add functions for firmware download

This patch adds new functions to upload firmware to the controller. The 
drivers currently using ezusb are adapted to use these new functions.

This also fixes a bug occuring during firmware loading in the 
whiteheat-driver:
The driver iterates over an ihex-formatted firmware using ++ on a "const 
struct ihex_binrec*" which leads to faulty results, because ihex data is 
read as length. The function "ihex_next_binrec(record)" has so be used 
to work correctly

Signed-off-by: René Bürgel <rene.buergel@...ard.de>
--
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/ezusb.c b/drivers/usb/serial/ezusb.c
index 351988d..867a3e1 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/ezusb.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/ezusb.c
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <linux/ihex.h>
 
 struct ezusb_fx_type {
 	/* EZ-USB Control and Status Register.  Bit 0 controls 8051 reset */
@@ -82,3 +84,80 @@ int ezusb_fx2_set_reset(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char reset_bit)
 	return ezusb_set_reset(dev, ezusb_fx2.cpucs_reg, reset_bit);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezusb_fx2_set_reset);
+
+static int ezusb_ihex_firmware_download(struct usb_device *dev,
+					struct ezusb_fx_type fx,
+					const char *firmware_path)
+{
+	int ret = -ENOENT;
+	const struct firmware *firmware = NULL;
+	const struct ihex_binrec *record;
+
+	if (request_ihex_firmware(&firmware, firmware_path,
+				  &dev->dev)) {
+		dev_err(&dev->dev,
+			"%s - request \"%s\" failed\n",
+			__func__, firmware_path);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = ezusb_set_reset(dev, fx.cpucs_reg, 0);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	record = (const struct ihex_binrec *)firmware->data;
+	for (; record; record = ihex_next_binrec(record)) {
+		if (be32_to_cpu(record->addr) > fx.max_internal_adress) {
+			ret = ezusb_writememory(dev, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
+						(unsigned char *)record->data,
+						be16_to_cpu(record->len), WRITE_EXT_RAM);
+			if (ret < 0) {
+				dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s - ezusb_writememory "
+					"failed writing internal memory "
+					"(%d %04X %p %d)\n", __func__, ret,
+					be32_to_cpu(record->addr), record->data,
+					be16_to_cpu(record->len));
+				goto out;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	ret = ezusb_set_reset(dev, fx.cpucs_reg, 1);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+	record = (const struct ihex_binrec *)firmware->data;
+	for (; record; record = ihex_next_binrec(record)) {
+		if (be32_to_cpu(record->addr) <= fx.max_internal_adress) {
+			ret = ezusb_writememory(dev, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
+						(unsigned char *)record->data,
+						be16_to_cpu(record->len), WRITE_INT_RAM);
+			if (ret < 0) {
+				dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s - ezusb_writememory "
+					"failed writing external memory "
+					"(%d %04X %p %d)\n", __func__, ret,
+					be32_to_cpu(record->addr), record->data,
+					be16_to_cpu(record->len));
+				goto out;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	ret = ezusb_set_reset(dev, fx.cpucs_reg, 0);
+out:
+	release_firmware(firmware);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int ezusb_fx1_ihex_firmware_download(struct usb_device *dev,
+				     const char *firmware_path)
+{
+	return ezusb_ihex_firmware_download(dev, ezusb_fx1, firmware_path);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezusb_fx1_ihex_firmware_download);
+
+int ezusb_fx2_ihex_firmware_download(struct usb_device *dev,
+				     const char *firmware_path)
+{
+	return ezusb_ihex_firmware_download(dev, ezusb_fx2, firmware_path);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezusb_fx2_ihex_firmware_download);
+
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/keyspan.c b/drivers/usb/serial/keyspan.c
index 32bebde..523586d 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/keyspan.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/keyspan.c
@@ -38,8 +38,6 @@
 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
-#include <linux/firmware.h>
-#include <linux/ihex.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <linux/usb.h>
 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
@@ -1163,10 +1161,7 @@ static void keyspan_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 /* download the firmware to a pre-renumeration device */
 static int keyspan_fake_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
 {
-	int 				response;
-	const struct ihex_binrec 	*record;
-	char				*fw_name;
-	const struct firmware		*fw;
+	char	*fw_name;
 
 	dbg("Keyspan startup version %04x product %04x",
 	    le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.bcdDevice),
@@ -1234,34 +1229,16 @@ static int keyspan_fake_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
 		return 1;
 	}
 
-	if (request_ihex_firmware(&fw, fw_name, &serial->dev->dev)) {
-		dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "Required keyspan firmware image (%s) unavailable.\n", fw_name);
-		return 1;
-	}
-
 	dbg("Uploading Keyspan %s firmware.", fw_name);
 
-		/* download the firmware image */
-	response = ezusb_fx1_set_reset(serial->dev, 1);
-
-	record = (const struct ihex_binrec *)fw->data;
-
-	while (record) {
-		response = ezusb_writememory(serial->dev, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
-					     (unsigned char *)record->data,
-					     be16_to_cpu(record->len), 0xa0);
-		if (response < 0) {
-			dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "ezusb_writememory failed for Keyspan firmware (%d %04X %p %d)\n",
-				response, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
-				record->data, be16_to_cpu(record->len));
-			break;
-		}
-		record = ihex_next_binrec(record);
+	if (ezusb_fx1_ihex_firmware_download(serial->dev, fw_name) < 0) {
+		dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "failed to load firmware \"%s\"\n",
+			fw_name);
+		return -ENOENT;
 	}
-	release_firmware(fw);
-		/* bring device out of reset. Renumeration will occur in a
-		   moment and the new device will bind to the real driver */
-	response = ezusb_fx1_set_reset(serial->dev, 0);
+
+	/* after downloading firmware Renumeration will occur in a
+	  moment and the new device will bind to the real driver */
 
 	/* we don't want this device to have a driver assigned to it. */
 	return 1;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/keyspan_pda.c b/drivers/usb/serial/keyspan_pda.c
index 87c5812..bf0bb37 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/keyspan_pda.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/keyspan_pda.c
@@ -25,8 +25,6 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
-#include <linux/firmware.h>
-#include <linux/ihex.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <linux/usb.h>
 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
@@ -679,8 +677,6 @@ static int keyspan_pda_fake_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
 {
 	int response;
 	const char *fw_name;
-	const struct ihex_binrec *record;
-	const struct firmware *fw;
 
 	/* download the firmware here ... */
 	response = ezusb_fx1_set_reset(serial->dev, 1);
@@ -700,30 +696,15 @@ static int keyspan_pda_fake_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
 			__func__);
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}
-	if (request_ihex_firmware(&fw, fw_name, &serial->dev->dev)) {
+
+	if (ezusb_fx1_ihex_firmware_download(serial->dev, fw_name) < 0) {
 		dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "failed to load firmware \"%s\"\n",
 			fw_name);
 		return -ENOENT;
 	}
-	record = (const struct ihex_binrec *)fw->data;
-
-	while (record) {
-		response = ezusb_writememory(serial->dev, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
-					     (unsigned char *)record->data,
-					     be16_to_cpu(record->len), 0xa0);
-		if (response < 0) {
-			dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "ezusb_writememory failed "
-				"for Keyspan PDA firmware (%d %04X %p %d)\n",
-				response, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
-				record->data, be16_to_cpu(record->len));
-			break;
-		}
-		record = ihex_next_binrec(record);
-	}
-	release_firmware(fw);
-	/* bring device out of reset. Renumeration will occur in a moment
-	   and the new device will bind to the real driver */
-	response = ezusb_fx1_set_reset(serial->dev, 0);
+
+	/* after downloading firmware Renumeration will occur in a
+	  moment and the new device will bind to the real driver */
 
 	/* we want this device to fail to have a driver assigned to it. */
 	return 1;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/whiteheat.c b/drivers/usb/serial/whiteheat.c
index b34665c..a9ad0c5 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/whiteheat.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/whiteheat.c
@@ -33,8 +33,6 @@
 #include <linux/serial.h>
 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
 #include <linux/usb/ezusb.h>
-#include <linux/firmware.h>
-#include <linux/ihex.h>
 #include "whiteheat.h"			/* WhiteHEAT specific commands */
 
 static bool debug;
@@ -196,84 +194,15 @@ static int firm_report_tx_done(struct usb_serial_port *port);
 static int whiteheat_firmware_download(struct usb_serial *serial,
 					const struct usb_device_id *id)
 {
-	int response, ret = -ENOENT;
-	const struct firmware *loader_fw = NULL, *firmware_fw = NULL;
-	const struct ihex_binrec *record;
+	int response;
 
-	if (request_ihex_firmware(&firmware_fw, "whiteheat.fw",
-				  &serial->dev->dev)) {
-		dev_err(&serial->dev->dev,
-			"%s - request \"whiteheat.fw\" failed\n", __func__);
-		goto out;
-	}
-	if (request_ihex_firmware(&loader_fw, "whiteheat_loader.fw",
-			     &serial->dev->dev)) {
-		dev_err(&serial->dev->dev,
-			"%s - request \"whiteheat_loader.fw\" failed\n",
-			__func__);
-		goto out;
-	}
-	ret = 0;
-	response = ezusb_fx1_set_reset(serial->dev, 1);
-
-	record = (const struct ihex_binrec *)loader_fw->data;
-	while (record) {
-		response = ezusb_writememory(serial->dev, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
-					     (unsigned char *)record->data,
-					     be16_to_cpu(record->len), 0xa0);
-		if (response < 0) {
-			dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "%s - ezusb_writememory "
-				"failed for loader (%d %04X %p %d)\n",
-				__func__, response, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
-				record->data, be16_to_cpu(record->len));
-			break;
-		}
-		record = ihex_next_binrec(record);
-	}
-
-	response = ezusb_fx1_set_reset(serial->dev, 0);
-
-	record = (const struct ihex_binrec *)firmware_fw->data;
-	while (record && be32_to_cpu(record->addr) < 0x1b40)
-		record = ihex_next_binrec(record);
-	while (record) {
-		response = ezusb_writememory(serial->dev, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
-					     (unsigned char *)record->data,
-					     be16_to_cpu(record->len), 0xa3);
-		if (response < 0) {
-			dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "%s - ezusb_writememory "
-				"failed for first firmware step "
-				"(%d %04X %p %d)\n", __func__, response,
-				be32_to_cpu(record->addr), record->data,
-				be16_to_cpu(record->len));
-			break;
-		}
-		++record;
-	}
-
-	response = ezusb_fx1_set_reset(serial->dev, 1);
-
-	record = (const struct ihex_binrec *)firmware_fw->data;
-	while (record && be32_to_cpu(record->addr) < 0x1b40) {
-		response = ezusb_writememory(serial->dev, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
-					     (unsigned char *)record->data,
-					     be16_to_cpu(record->len), 0xa0);
-		if (response < 0) {
-			dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "%s - ezusb_writememory "
-				"failed for second firmware step "
-				"(%d %04X %p %d)\n", __func__, response,
-				be32_to_cpu(record->addr), record->data,
-				be16_to_cpu(record->len));
-			break;
-		}
-		++record;
+	response = ezusb_fx1_ihex_firmware_download(serial->dev, "whiteheat_loader.fw");
+	if (response >= 0) {
+		response = ezusb_fx1_ihex_firmware_download(serial->dev, "whiteheat.fw");
+		if (response >= 0)
+			return 0;
 	}
-	ret = 0;
-	response = ezusb_fx1_set_reset(serial->dev, 0);
- out:
-	release_firmware(loader_fw);
-	release_firmware(firmware_fw);
-	return ret;
+	return -ENOENT;
 }
 
 
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