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Date:	Tue, 18 Sep 2012 08:01:40 -0600
From:	David Ahern <dsahern@...il.com>
To:	Dong Hao <haodong@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC:	acme@...radead.org, mtosatti@...hat.com, avi@...hat.com,
	mingo@...nel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	kvm@...r.kernel.org, xiaoguangrong@...ux.vnet.ibm.com,
	runzhen@...ux.vnet.ibm.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 2/3] perf: move stat related code to util/stat.c

On 9/17/12 2:31 AM, Dong Hao wrote:
> From: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
>
> Then, the code can be shared between kvm events and perf stat
>
> [ Dong Hao <haodong@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>: rebase it on acme's git tree ]
> Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Dong Hao <haodong@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
> ---
>   tools/perf/Makefile       |    1 +
>   tools/perf/builtin-stat.c |   56 +------------------------------------------
>   tools/perf/util/stat.c    |   57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   tools/perf/util/stat.h    |   16 ++++++++++++
>   4 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
>   create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/stat.c
>   create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/stat.h
>
> diff --git a/tools/perf/Makefile b/tools/perf/Makefile
> index 209774b..5077f8e 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/Makefile
> +++ b/tools/perf/Makefile
> @@ -406,6 +406,7 @@ LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/target.o
>   LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/rblist.o
>   LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/intlist.o
>   LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/vdso.o
> +LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/stat.o
>
>   LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)ui/helpline.o
>   LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)ui/hist.o
> diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c
> index dab347d..3c43a35 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c
> @@ -51,13 +51,13 @@
>   #include "util/evsel.h"
>   #include "util/debug.h"
>   #include "util/color.h"
> +#include "util/stat.h"
>   #include "util/header.h"
>   #include "util/cpumap.h"
>   #include "util/thread.h"
>   #include "util/thread_map.h"
>
>   #include <sys/prctl.h>
> -#include <math.h>
>   #include <locale.h>
>
>   #define DEFAULT_SEPARATOR	" "
> @@ -199,11 +199,6 @@ static int			output_fd;
>
>   static volatile int done = 0;
>
> -struct stats
> -{
> -	double n, mean, M2;
> -};
> -
>   struct perf_stat {
>   	struct stats	  res_stats[3];
>   };
> @@ -220,50 +215,6 @@ static void perf_evsel__free_stat_priv(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
>   	evsel->priv = NULL;
>   }
>
> -static void update_stats(struct stats *stats, u64 val)
> -{
> -	double delta;
> -
> -	stats->n++;
> -	delta = val - stats->mean;
> -	stats->mean += delta / stats->n;
> -	stats->M2 += delta*(val - stats->mean);
> -}
> -
> -static double avg_stats(struct stats *stats)
> -{
> -	return stats->mean;
> -}
> -
> -/*
> - * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithms_for_calculating_variance
> - *
> - *       (\Sum n_i^2) - ((\Sum n_i)^2)/n
> - * s^2 = -------------------------------
> - *                  n - 1
> - *
> - * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stddev
> - *
> - * The std dev of the mean is related to the std dev by:
> - *
> - *             s
> - * s_mean = -------
> - *          sqrt(n)
> - *
> - */
> -static double stddev_stats(struct stats *stats)
> -{
> -	double variance, variance_mean;
> -
> -	if (!stats->n)
> -		return 0.0;
> -
> -	variance = stats->M2 / (stats->n - 1);
> -	variance_mean = variance / stats->n;
> -
> -	return sqrt(variance_mean);
> -}
> -
>   static struct stats runtime_nsecs_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
>   static struct stats runtime_cycles_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
>   static struct stats runtime_stalled_cycles_front_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
> @@ -559,10 +510,7 @@ static int run_perf_stat(int argc __maybe_unused, const char **argv)
>
>   static void print_noise_pct(double total, double avg)
>   {
> -	double pct = 0.0;
> -
> -	if (avg)
> -		pct = 100.0*total/avg;
> +	double pct = rel_stddev_stats(total, avg);
>
>   	if (csv_output)
>   		fprintf(output, "%s%.2f%%", csv_sep, pct);
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/stat.c b/tools/perf/util/stat.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..2374212
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/stat.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
> +#include <math.h>
> +
> +#include "stat.h"
> +
> +void update_stats(struct stats *stats, u64 val)
> +{
> +	double delta;
> +
> +	stats->n++;
> +	delta = val - stats->mean;
> +	stats->mean += delta / stats->n;
> +	stats->M2 += delta*(val - stats->mean);
> +}
> +
> +double avg_stats(struct stats *stats)
> +{
> +	return stats->mean;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithms_for_calculating_variance
> + *
> + *       (\Sum n_i^2) - ((\Sum n_i)^2)/n
> + * s^2 = -------------------------------
> + *                  n - 1
> + *
> + * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stddev
> + *
> + * The std dev of the mean is related to the std dev by:
> + *
> + *             s
> + * s_mean = -------
> + *          sqrt(n)
> + *
> + */
> +double stddev_stats(struct stats *stats)
> +{
> +	double variance, variance_mean;
> +
> +	if (!stats->n)
> +		return 0.0;
> +
> +	variance = stats->M2 / (stats->n - 1);
> +	variance_mean = variance / stats->n;
> +
> +	return sqrt(variance_mean);
> +}
> +
> +double rel_stddev_stats(double stddev, double avg)
> +{
> +	double pct = 0.0;
> +
> +	if (avg)
> +		pct = 100.0 * stddev/avg;
> +
> +	return pct;
> +}

rel_stddev_stats should take the struct stats as an input and use 
elements from it to compute the return value. perf-stat's relative 
stddev sites can be fixed later.


> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/stat.h b/tools/perf/util/stat.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..588367c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/stat.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> +#ifndef __PERF_STATS_H
> +#define __PERF_STATS_H
> +
> +#include "types.h"
> +
> +struct stats
> +{
> +	double n, mean, M2;
> +};
> +
> +void update_stats(struct stats *stats, u64 val);
> +double avg_stats(struct stats *stats);
> +double stddev_stats(struct stats *stats);
> +double rel_stddev_stats(double stddev, double avg);
> +
> +#endif
>

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