linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] mm: memmap_init_zone() performance improvement

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Date:	Tue, 09 Oct 2012 08:42:16 +0800
From:	Ni zhan Chen <nizhan.chen@...il.com>
To:	Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>
CC:	Mike Yoknis <mike.yoknis@...com>, mingo@...hat.com,
	akpm@...ux-foundation.org, linux-arch@...r.kernel.org,
	mmarek@...e.cz, tglx@...utronix.de, hpa@...or.com, arnd@...db.de,
	sam@...nborg.org, minchan@...nel.org,
	kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com, mhocko@...e.cz,
	linux-kbuild@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@...ck.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm: memmap_init_zone() performance improvement

On 10/08/2012 11:16 PM, Mel Gorman wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 03, 2012 at 08:56:14AM -0600, Mike Yoknis wrote:
>> memmap_init_zone() loops through every Page Frame Number (pfn),
>> including pfn values that are within the gaps between existing
>> memory sections.  The unneeded looping will become a boot
>> performance issue when machines configure larger memory ranges
>> that will contain larger and more numerous gaps.
>>
>> The code will skip across invalid sections to reduce the
>> number of loops executed.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Mike Yoknis <mike.yoknis@...com>
> This only helps SPARSEMEM and changes more headers than should be
> necessary. It would have been easier to do something simple like
>
> if (!early_pfn_valid(pfn)) {
> 	pfn = ALIGN(pfn + MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES, MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES) - 1;
> 	continue;
> }

So if present memoy section in sparsemem can have 
MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES-aligned range are all invalid?
If the answer is yes, when this will happen?

>
> because that would obey the expectation that pages within a
> MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES-aligned range are all valid or all invalid (ARM is the
> exception that breaks this rule). It would be less efficient on
> SPARSEMEM than what you're trying to merge but I do not see the need for
> the additional complexity unless you can show it makes a big difference
> to boot times.
>

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