linux-kernel - [RFC PATCH v1 2/3] PM / Runtime: force memory allocation with no I/O during runtime

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Message-Id: <1350403183-12650-3-git-send-email-ming.lei@canonical.com>
Date:	Tue, 16 Oct 2012 23:59:42 +0800
From:	Ming Lei <ming.lei@...onical.com>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:	Alan Stern <stern@...land.harvard.edu>,
	Oliver Neukum <oneukum@...e.de>,
	Minchan Kim <minchan@...nel.org>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
	linux-usb@...r.kernel.org, linux-pm@...r.kernel.org,
	Ming Lei <ming.lei@...onical.com>,
	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>
Subject: [RFC PATCH v1 2/3] PM / Runtime: force memory allocation with no I/O during runtime_resume callbcack

This patch applies the introduced memalloc_noio_save() and
memalloc_noio_restore() to force memory allocation with no I/O
during runtime_resume callback.

Cc: Alan Stern <stern@...land.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@...e.de>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@...k.pl>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@...onical.com>
---
 drivers/base/power/runtime.c |   14 ++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/base/power/runtime.c b/drivers/base/power/runtime.c
index 3148b10..c71a8f0 100644
--- a/drivers/base/power/runtime.c
+++ b/drivers/base/power/runtime.c
@@ -503,6 +503,7 @@ static int rpm_resume(struct device *dev, int rpmflags)
 	int (*callback)(struct device *);
 	struct device *parent = NULL;
 	int retval = 0;
+	unsigned int noio_flag;
 
 	trace_rpm_resume(dev, rpmflags);
 
@@ -652,7 +653,20 @@ static int rpm_resume(struct device *dev, int rpmflags)
 	if (!callback && dev->driver && dev->driver->pm)
 		callback = dev->driver->pm->runtime_resume;
 
+	/*
+	 * Deadlock might be caused if memory allocation with GFP_KERNEL
+	 * happens inside runtime_resume callback of one block device's
+	 * ancestor or the block device itself. The easiest approach is
+	 * to forbid I/O inside runtime_resume of all devices.
+	 *
+	 * In fact, it can be done only if the deivce is a block device
+	 * or there is one block device descendant. But that may become
+	 * complicated and not efficient because device tree traversing
+	 * is involved.
+	 */
+	memalloc_noio_save(noio_flag);
 	retval = rpm_callback(callback, dev);
+	memalloc_noio_restore(noio_flag);
 	if (retval) {
 		__update_runtime_status(dev, RPM_SUSPENDED);
 		pm_runtime_cancel_pending(dev);
-- 
1.7.9.5

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