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Date:	Mon, 22 Oct 2012 20:02:06 +0800
From:	Hongbo Zhang <hongbo.zhang@...aro.org>
To:	Francesco Lavra <francescolavra.fl@...il.com>
Cc:	linaro-dev@...ts.linaro.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-pm@...r.kernel.org, STEricsson_nomadik_linux@...t.st.com,
	kernel@...oocommunity.org, linaro-kernel@...ts.linaro.org,
	"hongbo.zhang" <hongbo.zhang@...aro.com>, patches@...aro.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 5/5] Thermal: Add ST-Ericsson db8500 thermal dirver.

On 21 October 2012 23:01, Francesco Lavra <francescolavra.fl@...il.com> wrote:
> Hi Hongbo,
Hi Francesco,
Thanks for your review, I will accept all the comments except the ones
I have some comments under them.

>
> On 10/16/2012 01:44 PM, hongbo.zhang wrote:
>> From: "hongbo.zhang" <hongbo.zhang@...aro.com>
>>
>> This diver is based on the thermal management framework in thermal_sys.c.
>> A thermal zone device is created with the trip points to which cooling
>> devices can be bound, the current cooling device is cpufreq, e.g. CPU
>> frequency is clipped down to cool the CPU, and other cooling devices can
>> be added and bound to the trip points dynamically.
>> The platform specific PRCMU interrupts are used to active thermal update
>> when trip points are reached.
> [...]
>> diff --git a/drivers/thermal/db8500_cpufreq_cooling.c b/drivers/thermal/db8500_cpufreq_cooling.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..bb065d4
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/thermal/db8500_cpufreq_cooling.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
>> +/*
>> + * db8500_cpufreq_cooling.c - db8500 cpufreq works as cooling device.
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (C) 2012 ST-Ericsson
>> + * Copyright (C) 2012 Linaro Ltd.
>> + *
>> + * Author: Hongbo Zhang <hognbo.zhang@...ricsson.com>
>
> Your e-mail address is misspelled :)
>
> [...]
>> diff --git a/drivers/thermal/db8500_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/db8500_thermal.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..34dcc52
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/thermal/db8500_thermal.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,507 @@
>> +/*
>> + * db8500_thermal.c - db8500 Thermal Management Implementation
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (C) 2012 ST-Ericsson
>> + * Copyright (C) 2012 Linaro Ltd.
>> + *
>> + * Author: Hongbo Zhang <hognbo.zhang@...ricsson.com>
>
> Misspelled address
>
>> + *
>> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
>> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
>> + * (at your option) any later version.
>> + *
>> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
>> + *
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>> +#include <linux/thermal.h>
>> +#include <linux/cpu_cooling.h>
>> +#include <linux/mfd/dbx500-prcmu.h>
>> +#include <linux/platform_data/db8500_thermal.h>
>> +
>> +#define PRCMU_DEFAULT_MEASURE_TIME 0xFFF
>> +#define PRCMU_DEFAULT_LOW_TEMP 0
>> +
>> +struct db8500_thermal_zone {
>> +     struct thermal_zone_device *therm_dev;
>> +     struct mutex th_lock;
>> +     struct platform_device *thsens_pdev;
>
> This member is set in db8500_thermal_probe(), but is never used. I would
> suggest removing it.
>
>> +     struct work_struct therm_work;
>> +     struct db8500_thsens_platform_data *trip_tab;
>> +     enum thermal_device_mode mode;
>> +     enum thermal_trend trend;
>> +     unsigned long cur_temp_pseudo;
>> +     unsigned int cur_index;
>> +     int low_irq;
>> +     int high_irq;
>
> Same story as thsens_pdev, low_irq and high_irq are set in
> db8500_thermal_probe(), but are never used. Should be removed.
>
>> +};
>> +
>> +/* Callback to bind cooling device to thermal zone */
>> +static int db8500_cdev_bind(struct thermal_zone_device *thermal,
>> +                     struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev)
>> +{
>> +     struct db8500_thermal_zone *pzone;
>> +     struct db8500_thsens_platform_data *ptrips;
>> +     char *cdev_name;
>> +     unsigned long max_state, upper, lower;
>> +     int i, j, ret;
>> +
>> +     pzone = (struct db8500_thermal_zone *)thermal->devdata;
>> +     ptrips = pzone->trip_tab;
>> +
>> +     if (!cdev->type)
>> +             return -EINVAL;
>
> cdev->type is an array, not a simple pointer, so it cannot be NULL.
>
>> +
>> +     ret = -ENODEV;
>> +     for (i = 0; i < ptrips->num_trips; i++)
>> +             for (j = 0; j < COOLING_DEV_MAX; j++) {
>> +                     cdev_name = ptrips->trip_points[i].cooling_dev_name[j];
>> +                     if (!cdev_name)
>> +                             continue;
>> +
>> +                     if (strcmp(cdev_name, cdev->type))
>> +                             continue;
>> +
>> +                     cdev->ops->get_max_state(cdev, &max_state);
>> +                     upper = (i > max_state) ? max_state : i;
>> +                     lower = (i > max_state) ? max_state : i;
>
> You may want to merge these two lines: upper = lower = ...
>
>> +
>> +                     ret = thermal_zone_bind_cooling_device(thermal, i,
>> +                             cdev, upper, lower);
>> +                     if (ret)
>> +                             pr_err("Error binding cooling device.\n");
>> +                     else
>> +                             pr_info("Cdev %s bound.\n", cdev->type);
>> +             }
>> +
>> +     return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* Callback to unbind cooling device from thermal zone */
>> +static int db8500_cdev_unbind(struct thermal_zone_device *thermal,
>> +                       struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev)
>> +{
>> +     struct db8500_thermal_zone *pzone;
>> +     struct db8500_thsens_platform_data *ptrips;
>> +     char *cdev_name;
>> +     int i, j, ret;
>> +
>> +     pzone = (struct db8500_thermal_zone *)thermal->devdata;
>> +     ptrips = pzone->trip_tab;
>> +
>> +     if (!cdev->type)
>> +             return -EINVAL;
>
> cdev->type cannot be NULL.
>
>> +
>> +     ret = -ENODEV;
>> +     for (i = 0; i < ptrips->num_trips; i++)
>> +             for (j = 0; j < COOLING_DEV_MAX; j++) {
>> +                     cdev_name = ptrips->trip_points[i].cooling_dev_name[j];
>> +                     if (!cdev_name)
>> +                             continue;
>> +
>> +                     if (strcmp(cdev_name, cdev->type))
>> +                             continue;
>> +
>> +                     ret = thermal_zone_unbind_cooling_device(
>> +                             thermal, i, cdev);
>> +                     if (ret)
>> +                             pr_err("Error unbinding cooling device.\n");
>> +                     else
>> +                             pr_info("Cdev %s unbound.\n", cdev->type);
>> +             }
>> +
>> +     return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* Callback to get current temperature */
>> +static int db8500_sys_get_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *thermal,
>> +                               unsigned long *temp)
>> +{
>> +     struct db8500_thermal_zone *pzone;
>> +     pzone = (struct db8500_thermal_zone *)thermal->devdata;
>> +
>> +     /* TODO: There is no PRCMU interface to get temperature data currently,
>> +     so a pseudo temperature is returned , it works for the thermal framework
>> +     and this will be fixed when the PRCMU interface is available */
>> +     *temp = pzone->cur_temp_pseudo;
>> +
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* Callback to get temperature changing trend */
>> +static int db8500_sys_get_trend(struct thermal_zone_device *thermal,
>> +                     int trip, enum thermal_trend *trend)
>> +{
>> +     struct db8500_thermal_zone *pzone;
>> +     pzone = (struct db8500_thermal_zone *)thermal->devdata;
>> +
>> +     *trend = pzone->trend;
>> +
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* Callback to get thermal zone mode */
>> +static int db8500_sys_get_mode(struct thermal_zone_device *thermal,
>> +                         enum thermal_device_mode *mode)
>> +{
>> +     struct db8500_thermal_zone *pzone;
>> +     pzone = (struct db8500_thermal_zone *)thermal->devdata;
>> +
>> +     mutex_lock(&pzone->th_lock);
>> +     *mode = pzone->mode;
>> +     mutex_unlock(&pzone->th_lock);
>> +
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* Callback to set thermal zone mode */
>> +static int db8500_sys_set_mode(struct thermal_zone_device *thermal,
>> +                     enum thermal_device_mode mode)
>> +{
>> +     struct db8500_thermal_zone *pzone;
>> +     struct thermal_zone_device *pthdev;
>> +
>> +     pzone = (struct db8500_thermal_zone *)thermal->devdata;
>> +     pthdev = pzone->therm_dev;
>> +
>> +     if (!pthdev) {
>> +             pr_err("Thermal zone not registered.\n");
>> +             return 0;
>> +     }
>
> If this function is called, you are sure the thermal zone has been
> registered.
>
>> +
>> +     mutex_lock(&pzone->th_lock);
>> +
>> +     pzone->mode = mode;
>> +
>> +     if (mode == THERMAL_DEVICE_ENABLED)
>> +             schedule_work(&pzone->therm_work);
>> +
>> +     mutex_unlock(&pzone->th_lock);
>> +
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* Callback to get trip point type */
>> +static int db8500_sys_get_trip_type(struct thermal_zone_device *thermal,
>> +                              int trip, enum thermal_trip_type *type)
>> +{
>> +     struct db8500_thermal_zone *pzone;
>> +     struct db8500_thsens_platform_data *ptrips;
>> +
>> +     pzone = (struct db8500_thermal_zone *)thermal->devdata;
>> +     ptrips = pzone->trip_tab;
>> +
>> +     if (trip >= ptrips->num_trips)
>> +             return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +     *type = ptrips->trip_points[trip].type;
>> +
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* Callback to get trip point temperature */
>> +static int db8500_sys_get_trip_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *thermal,
>> +                              int trip, unsigned long *temp)
>> +{
>> +     struct db8500_thermal_zone *pzone;
>> +     struct db8500_thsens_platform_data *ptrips;
>> +
>> +     pzone = (struct db8500_thermal_zone *)thermal->devdata;
>> +     ptrips = pzone->trip_tab;
>> +
>> +     if (trip >= ptrips->num_trips)
>> +             return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +     *temp = ptrips->trip_points[trip].temp;
>> +
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* Callback to get critical trip point temperature */
>> +static int db8500_sys_get_crit_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *thermal,
>> +                              unsigned long *temp)
>> +{
>> +     struct db8500_thermal_zone *pzone;
>> +     struct db8500_thsens_platform_data *ptrips;
>> +     int i;
>> +
>> +     pzone = (struct db8500_thermal_zone *)thermal->devdata;
>> +     ptrips = pzone->trip_tab;
>> +
>> +     for (i = (ptrips->num_trips - 1); i > 0; i--) {
>> +             if (ptrips->trip_points[i].type == THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL) {
>> +                     *temp = ptrips->trip_points[i].temp;
>> +                     return 0;
>> +             }
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     return -EINVAL;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct thermal_zone_device_ops thdev_ops = {
>> +     .bind = db8500_cdev_bind,
>> +     .unbind = db8500_cdev_unbind,
>> +     .get_temp = db8500_sys_get_temp,
>> +     .get_trend = db8500_sys_get_trend,
>> +     .get_mode = db8500_sys_get_mode,
>> +     .set_mode = db8500_sys_set_mode,
>> +     .get_trip_type = db8500_sys_get_trip_type,
>> +     .get_trip_temp = db8500_sys_get_trip_temp,
>> +     .get_crit_temp = db8500_sys_get_crit_temp,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static irqreturn_t prcmu_low_irq_handler(int irq, void *irq_data)
>> +{
>> +     struct db8500_thermal_zone *pzone = irq_data;
>> +     struct db8500_thsens_platform_data *ptrips;
>> +     unsigned long next_low, next_high;
>> +     unsigned int idx;
>> +
>> +     ptrips = pzone->trip_tab;
>> +     idx = pzone->cur_index;
>> +     if (unlikely(idx == 0))
>> +             /* Meaningless for thermal management, ignoring it */
>> +             return IRQ_HANDLED;
>> +
>> +     if (idx == 1) {
>> +             next_high = ptrips->trip_points[0].temp;
>> +             next_low = PRCMU_DEFAULT_LOW_TEMP;
>> +     } else {
>> +             next_high = ptrips->trip_points[idx-1].temp;
>> +             next_low = ptrips->trip_points[idx-2].temp;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     pzone->cur_index -= 1;
>> +     pzone->cur_temp_pseudo = (next_high + next_low)/2;
>> +
>> +     prcmu_stop_temp_sense();
>> +     prcmu_config_hotmon((u8)(next_low/1000), (u8)(next_high/1000));
>> +     prcmu_start_temp_sense(PRCMU_DEFAULT_MEASURE_TIME);
>> +
>> +     pr_debug("PRCMU set max %ld, set min %ld\n", next_high, next_low);
>> +
>> +     pzone->trend = THERMAL_TREND_DROPPING;
>> +     schedule_work(&pzone->therm_work);
>> +
>> +     return IRQ_HANDLED;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static irqreturn_t prcmu_high_irq_handler(int irq, void *irq_data)
>> +{
>> +     struct db8500_thermal_zone *pzone = irq_data;
>> +     struct db8500_thsens_platform_data *ptrips;
>> +     unsigned long next_low, next_high;
>> +     unsigned int idx;
>> +
>> +     ptrips = pzone->trip_tab;
>> +     idx = pzone->cur_index;
>> +
>> +     if (idx < ptrips->num_trips - 1) {
>> +             next_high = ptrips->trip_points[idx+1].temp;
>> +             next_low = ptrips->trip_points[idx].temp;
>> +
>> +             pzone->cur_index += 1;
>> +             pzone->cur_temp_pseudo = (next_high + next_low)/2;
>> +
>> +             prcmu_stop_temp_sense();
>> +             prcmu_config_hotmon((u8)(next_low/1000), (u8)(next_high/1000));
>> +             prcmu_start_temp_sense(PRCMU_DEFAULT_MEASURE_TIME);
>> +
>> +             pr_debug("PRCMU set max %ld, min %ld\n", next_high, next_low);
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     if (idx == ptrips->num_trips - 1)
>
> } else if ()
There is no else condition here, because it it the highest critical
trip point, system will be shut down in thermal_work.
But I'd like to add some comments here to state this situation.
>
>> +             pzone->cur_temp_pseudo = ptrips->trip_points[idx].temp + 1;
>> +
>> +     pzone->trend = THERMAL_TREND_RAISING;
>> +     schedule_work(&pzone->therm_work);
>> +
>> +     return IRQ_HANDLED;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void db8500_thermal_work(struct work_struct *work)
>> +{
>> +     enum thermal_device_mode cur_mode;
>> +     struct db8500_thermal_zone *pzone;
>> +
>> +     pzone = container_of(work, struct db8500_thermal_zone, therm_work);
>> +
>> +     mutex_lock(&pzone->th_lock);
>> +     cur_mode = pzone->mode;
>> +     mutex_unlock(&pzone->th_lock);
>> +
>> +     if (cur_mode == THERMAL_DEVICE_DISABLED) {
>> +             pr_warn("Warning: thermal function disabled.\n");
>> +             return;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     thermal_zone_device_update(pzone->therm_dev);
>> +     pr_debug("db8500_thermal_work finished.\n");
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int __devinit db8500_thermal_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> +{
>> +     struct db8500_thermal_zone *pzone = NULL;
>> +     struct db8500_thsens_platform_data *ptrips;
>> +     int low_irq, high_irq, ret = 0;
>> +     unsigned long dft_low, dft_high;
>> +
>> +     pzone = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
>> +                     sizeof(struct db8500_thermal_zone), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +     if (!pzone)
>> +             return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +     pzone->thsens_pdev = pdev;
>> +
>> +     low_irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "IRQ_HOTMON_LOW");
>> +     if (low_irq < 0) {
>> +             pr_err("Get IRQ_HOTMON_LOW failed.\n");
>> +             return low_irq;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, low_irq, NULL,
>> +             prcmu_low_irq_handler,
>> +             IRQF_NO_SUSPEND | IRQF_ONESHOT, "dbx500_temp_low", pzone);
>> +     if (ret < 0) {
>> +             pr_err("Failed to allocate temp low irq.\n");
>> +             return ret;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     high_irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "IRQ_HOTMON_HIGH");
>> +     if (high_irq < 0) {
>> +             pr_err("Get IRQ_HOTMON_HIGH failed.\n");
>> +             return high_irq;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, high_irq, NULL,
>> +             prcmu_high_irq_handler,
>> +             IRQF_NO_SUSPEND | IRQF_ONESHOT, "dbx500_temp_high", pzone);
>> +     if (ret < 0) {
>> +             pr_err("Failed to allocate temp high irq.\n");
>> +             return ret;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     pzone->low_irq = low_irq;
>> +     pzone->high_irq = high_irq;
>> +
>> +     pzone->mode = THERMAL_DEVICE_DISABLED;
>> +
>> +     mutex_init(&pzone->th_lock);
>> +
>> +     INIT_WORK(&pzone->therm_work, db8500_thermal_work);
>> +
>> +     ptrips = pdev->dev.platform_data;
>> +     pzone->trip_tab = ptrips;
>> +
>> +     pzone->therm_dev = thermal_zone_device_register("db8500_thermal_zone",
>> +             ptrips->num_trips, 0, pzone, &thdev_ops, 0, 0);
>> +
>> +     if (IS_ERR(pzone->therm_dev)) {
>> +             pr_err("Failed to register thermal zone device\n");
>> +             return PTR_ERR(pzone->therm_dev);
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     dft_low = PRCMU_DEFAULT_LOW_TEMP;
>> +     dft_high = ptrips->trip_points[0].temp;
>> +
>> +     prcmu_stop_temp_sense();
>> +     prcmu_config_hotmon((u8)(dft_low/1000), (u8)(dft_high/1000));
>> +     prcmu_start_temp_sense(PRCMU_DEFAULT_MEASURE_TIME);
>> +
>> +     pzone->cur_index = 0;
>> +     pzone->cur_temp_pseudo = (dft_low + dft_high)/2;
>> +     pzone->trend = THERMAL_TREND_STABLE;
>
> All the stuff from prcmu_stop_temp_sense() up to this line can race with
> the irq handlers, I would suggest doing it before requesting the irqs.
>
>> +     pzone->mode = THERMAL_DEVICE_ENABLED;
>
> Shouldn't this be protected by pzone->th_lock? Otherwise it should be
> set before the thermal zone is registered.
>
>> +
>> +     platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pzone);
>> +
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int __devexit db8500_thermal_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> +{
>> +     struct db8500_thermal_zone *pzone;
>> +     pzone = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
>> +
>> +     cancel_work_sync(&pzone->therm_work);
>> +
>> +     if (pzone->therm_dev)
>> +             thermal_zone_device_unregister(pzone->therm_dev);
>> +
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>
> mutex_destroy() should be called on pzone->th_lock
>
>> +
>> +static int db8500_thermal_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev,
>> +             pm_message_t state)
>> +{
>> +     struct db8500_thermal_zone *pzone;
>> +     pzone = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
>> +
>> +     flush_work_sync(&pzone->therm_work);
>> +     prcmu_stop_temp_sense();
>> +
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int db8500_thermal_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> +{
>> +     struct db8500_thermal_zone *pzone;
>> +     struct db8500_thsens_platform_data *ptrips;
>> +     unsigned long dft_low, dft_high;
>> +
>> +     pzone = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
>> +     ptrips = pzone->trip_tab;
>> +     dft_low = PRCMU_DEFAULT_LOW_TEMP;
>> +     dft_high = ptrips->trip_points[0].temp;
>> +
>> +     prcmu_config_hotmon((u8)(dft_low/1000), (u8)(dft_high/1000));
>> +     prcmu_start_temp_sense(PRCMU_DEFAULT_MEASURE_TIME);
>
> Shouldn't cur_index and cur_temp_pseudo be updated as well? You may want
> to define a helper function with all the code shared by irq handlers
> (both high and low), probe and resume.
No, they cannot be update because we don't know the actual current
temp[1] after short or long time suspend, everything goes as
beginning.
If a helper function is introduced, it can be only used in probe and
resume I think, different and a bit complicated algorithm in irq
handlers.
[1] due to lack of corresponding interface, search "TODO" in this file
to get more explanation.

>
>> +
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
> [...]
>> diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/db8500_thermal.h b/include/linux/platform_data/db8500_thermal.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..0b6d164
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/include/linux/platform_data/db8500_thermal.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
>> +/*
>> + * db8500_thermal.h - db8500 Thermal Management Implementation
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (C) 2012 ST-Ericsson
>> + * Copyright (C) 2012 Linaro Ltd.
>> + *
>> + * Author: Hongbo Zhang <hognbo.zhang@...ricsson.com>
>
> Misspelled address
>
> --
> Francesco
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