Message-ID: <20121031162735.GF22809@dhcp22.suse.cz>
Date:	Wed, 31 Oct 2012 17:27:35 +0100
From:	Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.cz>
To:	Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>
Cc:	lizefan@...wei.com, hannes@...xchg.org, bsingharora@...il.com,
	kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com,
	containers@...ts.linux-foundation.org, cgroups@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 5/8] cgroup: remove CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR,
 cgroup_exclude_rmdir() and cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir()

On Tue 30-10-12 21:22:42, Tejun Heo wrote:
> CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR is another kludge which was added to make cgroup
> destruction rollback somewhat working.  cgroup_rmdir() used to drain
> CSS references and CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR and the associated waitqueue and
> helpers were used to allow the task performing rmdir to wait for the
> next relevant event.
> 
> Unfortunately, the wait is visible to controllers too and the
> mechanism got exposed to memcg by 887032670d ("cgroup avoid permanent
> sleep at rmdir").
> 
> Now that the draining and retries are gone, CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR is
> unnecessary.  Remove it and all the mechanisms supporting it.  Note
> that memcontrol.c changes are essentially revert of 887032670d
> ("cgroup avoid permanent sleep at rmdir").
> 
> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>
> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.cz>
> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@...il.com>
> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>

Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.cz>

> ---
>  include/linux/cgroup.h | 21 ---------------------
>  kernel/cgroup.c        | 51 --------------------------------------------------
>  mm/memcontrol.c        | 24 +-----------------------
>  3 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 95 deletions(-)

/me likes this

> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup.h b/include/linux/cgroup.h
> index a309804..47868a8 100644
> --- a/include/linux/cgroup.h
> +++ b/include/linux/cgroup.h
> @@ -145,10 +145,6 @@ enum {
>  	/* Control Group requires release notifications to userspace */
>  	CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE,
>  	/*
> -	 * A thread in rmdir() is wating for this cgroup.
> -	 */
> -	CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR,
> -	/*
>  	 * Clone cgroup values when creating a new child cgroup
>  	 */
>  	CGRP_CLONE_CHILDREN,
> @@ -412,23 +408,6 @@ int cgroup_task_count(const struct cgroup *cgrp);
>  int cgroup_is_descendant(const struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *task);
>  
>  /*
> - * When the subsys has to access css and may add permanent refcnt to css,
> - * it should take care of racy conditions with rmdir(). Following set of
> - * functions, is for stop/restart rmdir if necessary.
> - * Because these will call css_get/put, "css" should be alive css.
> - *
> - *  cgroup_exclude_rmdir();
> - *  ...do some jobs which may access arbitrary empty cgroup
> - *  cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir();
> - *
> - *  When someone removes a cgroup while cgroup_exclude_rmdir() holds it,
> - *  it sleeps and cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir() will wake him up.
> - */
> -
> -void cgroup_exclude_rmdir(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
> -void cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
> -
> -/*
>   * Control Group taskset, used to pass around set of tasks to cgroup_subsys
>   * methods.
>   */
> diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c
> index 66204a6..c5f6fb2 100644
> --- a/kernel/cgroup.c
> +++ b/kernel/cgroup.c
> @@ -966,33 +966,6 @@ static void cgroup_d_remove_dir(struct dentry *dentry)
>  }
>  
>  /*
> - * A queue for waiters to do rmdir() cgroup. A tasks will sleep when
> - * cgroup->count == 0 && list_empty(&cgroup->children) && subsys has some
> - * reference to css->refcnt. In general, this refcnt is expected to goes down
> - * to zero, soon.
> - *
> - * CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR flag is set under cgroup's inode->i_mutex;
> - */
> -static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(cgroup_rmdir_waitq);
> -
> -static void cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiter(struct cgroup *cgrp)
> -{
> -	if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR, &cgrp->flags)))
> -		wake_up_all(&cgroup_rmdir_waitq);
> -}
> -
> -void cgroup_exclude_rmdir(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
> -{
> -	css_get(css);
> -}
> -
> -void cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
> -{
> -	cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiter(css->cgroup);
> -	css_put(css);
> -}
> -
> -/*
>   * Call with cgroup_mutex held. Drops reference counts on modules, including
>   * any duplicate ones that parse_cgroupfs_options took. If this function
>   * returns an error, no reference counts are touched.
> @@ -1963,12 +1936,6 @@ int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *tsk)
>  	}
>  
>  	synchronize_rcu();
> -
> -	/*
> -	 * wake up rmdir() waiter. the rmdir should fail since the cgroup


> -	 * is no longer empty.
> -	 */
> -	cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiter(cgrp);
>  out:
>  	if (retval) {
>  		for_each_subsys(root, ss) {
> @@ -2138,7 +2105,6 @@ static int cgroup_attach_proc(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *leader)
>  	 * step 5: success! and cleanup
>  	 */
>  	synchronize_rcu();
> -	cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiter(cgrp);
>  	retval = 0;
>  out_put_css_set_refs:
>  	if (retval) {
> @@ -4058,26 +4024,13 @@ static int cgroup_rmdir(struct inode *unused_dir, struct dentry *dentry)
>  	struct cgroup_event *event, *tmp;
>  	struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
>  
> -	/*
> -	 * In general, subsystem has no css->refcnt after pre_destroy(). But
> -	 * in racy cases, subsystem may have to get css->refcnt after
> -	 * pre_destroy() and it makes rmdir return with -EBUSY. This sometimes
> -	 * make rmdir return -EBUSY too often. To avoid that, we use waitqueue
> -	 * for cgroup's rmdir. CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR is for synchronizing rmdir
> -	 * and subsystem's reference count handling. Please see css_get/put
> -	 * and css_tryget() and cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiter() implementation.
> -	 */
> -	set_bit(CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR, &cgrp->flags);
> -
>  	/* the vfs holds both inode->i_mutex already */
>  	mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
>  	parent = cgrp->parent;
>  	if (atomic_read(&cgrp->count) || !list_empty(&cgrp->children)) {
> -		clear_bit(CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR, &cgrp->flags);
>  		mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
>  		return -EBUSY;
>  	}
> -	prepare_to_wait(&cgroup_rmdir_waitq, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * Block new css_tryget() by deactivating refcnt and mark @cgrp
> @@ -4114,9 +4067,6 @@ static int cgroup_rmdir(struct inode *unused_dir, struct dentry *dentry)
>  	for_each_subsys(cgrp->root, ss)
>  		css_put(cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id]);
>  
> -	finish_wait(&cgroup_rmdir_waitq, &wait);
> -	clear_bit(CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR, &cgrp->flags);
> -
>  	raw_spin_lock(&release_list_lock);
>  	if (!list_empty(&cgrp->release_list))
>  		list_del_init(&cgrp->release_list);
> @@ -4864,7 +4814,6 @@ void __css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
>  			set_bit(CGRP_RELEASABLE, &cgrp->flags);
>  			check_for_release(cgrp);
>  		}
> -		cgroup_wakeup_rmdir_waiter(cgrp);
>  		break;
>  	case 0:
>  		schedule_work(&css->dput_work);
> diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
> index 6f8bd9d..1033b2b 100644
> --- a/mm/memcontrol.c
> +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
> @@ -2681,13 +2681,6 @@ static int mem_cgroup_move_account(struct page *page,
>  	/* caller should have done css_get */
>  	pc->mem_cgroup = to;
>  	mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(to, anon, nr_pages);
> -	/*
> -	 * We charges against "to" which may not have any tasks. Then, "to"
> -	 * can be under rmdir(). But in current implementation, caller of
> -	 * this function is just force_empty() and move charge, so it's
> -	 * guaranteed that "to" is never removed. So, we don't check rmdir
> -	 * status here.
> -	 */
>  	move_unlock_mem_cgroup(from, &flags);
>  	ret = 0;
>  unlock:
> @@ -2893,7 +2886,6 @@ __mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
>  		return;
>  	if (!memcg)
>  		return;
> -	cgroup_exclude_rmdir(&memcg->css);
>  
>  	__mem_cgroup_commit_charge(memcg, page, 1, ctype, true);
>  	/*
> @@ -2907,12 +2899,6 @@ __mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
>  		swp_entry_t ent = {.val = page_private(page)};
>  		mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(ent);
>  	}
> -	/*
> -	 * At swapin, we may charge account against cgroup which has no tasks.
> -	 * So, rmdir()->pre_destroy() can be called while we do this charge.
> -	 * In that case, we need to call pre_destroy() again. check it here.
> -	 */
> -	cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir(&memcg->css);
>  }
>  
>  void mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(struct page *page,
> @@ -3360,8 +3346,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_end_migration(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
>  
>  	if (!memcg)
>  		return;
> -	/* blocks rmdir() */
> -	cgroup_exclude_rmdir(&memcg->css);
> +
>  	if (!migration_ok) {
>  		used = oldpage;
>  		unused = newpage;
> @@ -3395,13 +3380,6 @@ void mem_cgroup_end_migration(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
>  	 */
>  	if (anon)
>  		mem_cgroup_uncharge_page(used);
> -	/*
> -	 * At migration, we may charge account against cgroup which has no
> -	 * tasks.
> -	 * So, rmdir()->pre_destroy() can be called while we do this charge.
> -	 * In that case, we need to call pre_destroy() again. check it here.
> -	 */
> -	cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir(&memcg->css);
>  }
>  
>  /*
> -- 
> 1.7.11.7
> 

-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs
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