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Message-Id: <5093E88602000078000A61A3@nat28.tlf.novell.com>
Date:	Fri, 02 Nov 2012 14:36:38 +0000
From:	"Jan Beulich" <JBeulich@...e.com>
To:	"Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk" <konrad.wilk@...cle.com>
Cc:	"xen-devel" <xen-devel@...ts.xen.org>,
	<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] xen-pciback: simplify and tighten parsing of
 device IDs

Now that at least one of the conformance problems of the kernel's
sscanf() was addressed (commit da99075c1d368315e1508b6143226c0d27b621e0),
we can improve the parsing done in xen-pciback both in terms of code
readability and correctness (in particular properly rejecting input
strings not well formed).

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@...e.com>

---
 drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pci_stub.c |   83 +++++++++++++++++--------------------
 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)

--- 3.7-rc3-xen-pciback.orig/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pci_stub.c
+++ 3.7-rc3-xen-pciback/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pci_stub.c
@@ -897,42 +897,35 @@ static struct pci_driver xen_pcibk_pci_d
 static inline int str_to_slot(const char *buf, int *domain, int *bus,
 			      int *slot, int *func)
 {
-	int err;
-	char wc = '*';
+	int parsed = 0;
 
-	err = sscanf(buf, " %x:%x:%x.%x", domain, bus, slot, func);
-	switch (err) {
+	switch (sscanf(buf, " %x:%x:%x.%x %n", domain, bus, slot, func,
+		       &parsed)) {
 	case 3:
 		*func = -1;
-		err = sscanf(buf, " %x:%x:%x.%c", domain, bus, slot, &wc);
+		sscanf(buf, " %x:%x:%x.* %n", domain, bus, slot, &parsed);
 		break;
 	case 2:
 		*slot = *func = -1;
-		err = sscanf(buf, " %x:%x:*.%c", domain, bus, &wc);
-		if (err >= 2)
-			++err;
+		sscanf(buf, " %x:%x:*.* %n", domain, bus, &parsed);
 		break;
 	}
-	if (err == 4 && wc == '*')
+	if (parsed && !buf[parsed])
 		return 0;
-	else if (err < 0)
-		return -EINVAL;
 
 	/* try again without domain */
 	*domain = 0;
-	wc = '*';
-	err = sscanf(buf, " %x:%x.%x", bus, slot, func);
-	switch (err) {
+	switch (sscanf(buf, " %x:%x.%x %n", bus, slot, func, &parsed)) {
 	case 2:
 		*func = -1;
-		err = sscanf(buf, " %x:%x.%c", bus, slot, &wc);
+		sscanf(buf, " %x:%x.* %n", bus, slot, &parsed);
 		break;
 	case 1:
 		*slot = *func = -1;
-		err = sscanf(buf, " %x:*.%c", bus, &wc) + 1;
+		sscanf(buf, " %x:*.* %n", bus, &parsed);
 		break;
 	}
-	if (err == 3 && wc == '*')
+	if (parsed && !buf[parsed])
 		return 0;
 
 	return -EINVAL;
@@ -941,13 +934,20 @@ static inline int str_to_slot(const char
 static inline int str_to_quirk(const char *buf, int *domain, int *bus, int
 			       *slot, int *func, int *reg, int *size, int *mask)
 {
-	int err;
+	int parsed = 0;
+
+	sscanf(buf, " %4x:%2x:%2x.%d-%8x:%1x:%8x %n", domain, bus, slot, func,
+	       reg, size, mask, &parsed);
+	if (parsed && !buf[parsed])
+		return 0;
 
-	err =
-	    sscanf(buf, " %04x:%02x:%02x.%d-%08x:%1x:%08x", domain, bus, slot,
-		   func, reg, size, mask);
-	if (err == 7)
+	/* try again without domain */
+	*domain = 0;
+	sscanf(buf, " %2x:%2x.%d-%8x:%1x:%8x %n", bus, slot, func, reg, size,
+	       mask, &parsed);
+	if (parsed && !buf[parsed])
 		return 0;
+
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
@@ -1339,8 +1339,6 @@ static int __init pcistub_init(void)
 
 	if (pci_devs_to_hide && *pci_devs_to_hide) {
 		do {
-			char wc = '*';
-
 			parsed = 0;
 
 			err = sscanf(pci_devs_to_hide + pos,
@@ -1349,51 +1347,48 @@ static int __init pcistub_init(void)
 			switch (err) {
 			case 3:
 				func = -1;
-				err = sscanf(pci_devs_to_hide + pos,
-					     " (%x:%x:%x.%c) %n",
-					     &domain, &bus, &slot, &wc,
-					     &parsed);
+				sscanf(pci_devs_to_hide + pos,
+				       " (%x:%x:%x.*) %n",
+				       &domain, &bus, &slot, &parsed);
 				break;
 			case 2:
 				slot = func = -1;
-				err = sscanf(pci_devs_to_hide + pos,
-					     " (%x:%x:*.%c) %n",
-					     &domain, &bus, &wc, &parsed) + 1;
+				sscanf(pci_devs_to_hide + pos,
+				       " (%x:%x:*.*) %n",
+				       &domain, &bus, &parsed);
 				break;
 			}
 
-			if (err != 4 || wc != '*') {
+			if (!parsed) {
 				domain = 0;
-				wc = '*';
 				err = sscanf(pci_devs_to_hide + pos,
 					     " (%x:%x.%x) %n",
 					     &bus, &slot, &func, &parsed);
 				switch (err) {
 				case 2:
 					func = -1;
-					err = sscanf(pci_devs_to_hide + pos,
-						     " (%x:%x.%c) %n",
-						     &bus, &slot, &wc,
-						     &parsed);
+					sscanf(pci_devs_to_hide + pos,
+					       " (%x:%x.*) %n",
+					       &bus, &slot, &parsed);
 					break;
 				case 1:
 					slot = func = -1;
-					err = sscanf(pci_devs_to_hide + pos,
-						     " (%x:*.%c) %n",
-						     &bus, &wc, &parsed) + 1;
+					sscanf(pci_devs_to_hide + pos,
+					       " (%x:*.*) %n",
+					       &bus, &parsed);
 					break;
 				}
-				if (err != 3 || wc != '*')
-					goto parse_error;
 			}
 
+			if (parsed <= 0)
+				goto parse_error;
+
 			err = pcistub_device_id_add(domain, bus, slot, func);
 			if (err)
 				goto out;
 
-			/* if parsed<=0, we've reached the end of the string */
 			pos += parsed;
-		} while (parsed > 0 && pci_devs_to_hide[pos]);
+		} while (pci_devs_to_hide[pos]);
 	}
 
 	/* If we're the first PCI Device Driver to register, we're the



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