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Message-Id: <1354240068-9821-3-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Date:	Thu, 29 Nov 2012 17:47:40 -0800
From:	"Fenghua Yu" <fenghua.yu@...el.com>
To:	"H Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, "Ingo Molnar" <mingo@...e.hu>,
	"Thomas Gleixner" <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	"Asit K Mallick" <asit.k.mallick@...el.com>,
	"Tigran Aivazian" <tigran@...azian.fsnet.co.uk>,
	"Andreas Herrmann" <andreas.herrmann3@....com>,
	"Borislav Petkov" <borislav.petkov@....com>,
	"linux-kernel" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"x86" <x86@...nel.org>
Cc:	"Fenghua Yu" <fenghua.yu@...el.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 02/10] x86/microcode_intel.h: Define functions and macros for early loading ucode

From: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@...el.com>

Define some functions and macros that will be used in early loading ucode. Some
of them are moved from microcode_intel.c driver in order to be called in early
boot phase before module can be called.

Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@...el.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_intel.h |  106 ++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/Makefile               |    3 +
 arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c       |    7 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c      |  185 ++------------------------------
 4 files changed, 120 insertions(+), 181 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_intel.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_intel.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_intel.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0544bf4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_intel.h
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_INTEL_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_INTEL_H
+
+#include <asm/microcode.h>
+
+struct microcode_header_intel {
+	unsigned int            hdrver;
+	unsigned int            rev;
+	unsigned int            date;
+	unsigned int            sig;
+	unsigned int            cksum;
+	unsigned int            ldrver;
+	unsigned int            pf;
+	unsigned int            datasize;
+	unsigned int            totalsize;
+	unsigned int            reserved[3];
+};
+
+struct microcode_intel {
+	struct microcode_header_intel hdr;
+	unsigned int            bits[0];
+};
+
+/* microcode format is extended from prescott processors */
+struct extended_signature {
+	unsigned int            sig;
+	unsigned int            pf;
+	unsigned int            cksum;
+};
+
+struct extended_sigtable {
+	unsigned int            count;
+	unsigned int            cksum;
+	unsigned int            reserved[3];
+	struct extended_signature sigs[0];
+};
+
+#define DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE	(2000)
+#define MC_HEADER_SIZE		(sizeof(struct microcode_header_intel))
+#define DEFAULT_UCODE_TOTALSIZE (DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE + MC_HEADER_SIZE)
+#define EXT_HEADER_SIZE		(sizeof(struct extended_sigtable))
+#define EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE	(sizeof(struct extended_signature))
+#define DWSIZE			(sizeof(u32))
+
+#define get_totalsize(mc) \
+	(((struct microcode_intel *)mc)->hdr.totalsize ? \
+	 ((struct microcode_intel *)mc)->hdr.totalsize : \
+	 DEFAULT_UCODE_TOTALSIZE)
+
+#define get_datasize(mc) \
+	(((struct microcode_intel *)mc)->hdr.datasize ? \
+	 ((struct microcode_intel *)mc)->hdr.datasize : DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE)
+
+#define sigmatch(s1, s2, p1, p2) \
+	(((s1) == (s2)) && (((p1) & (p2)) || (((p1) == 0) && ((p2) == 0))))
+
+#define exttable_size(et) ((et)->count * EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE + EXT_HEADER_SIZE)
+
+extern int
+get_matching_microcode(unsigned int csig, int cpf, void *mc, int rev);
+extern int microcode_sanity_check(void *mc, int print_err);
+extern int get_matching_sig(unsigned int csig, int cpf, void *mc, int rev);
+extern int
+update_match_revision(struct microcode_header_intel *mc_header, int rev);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL_EARLY
+extern enum ucode_state
+get_matching_model_microcode(int cpu, void *data, size_t size,
+			     struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data,
+			     struct microcode_intel **mc_saved_in_initrd,
+			     enum system_states system_state);
+extern enum ucode_state
+generic_load_microcode_early(int cpu, struct microcode_intel **mc_saved_p,
+			     unsigned int mc_saved_count,
+			     struct ucode_cpu_info *uci);
+extern void __init
+load_ucode_intel_bsp(char *real_mode_data);
+extern void __init load_ucode_intel_ap(void);
+#else
+static inline enum ucode_state
+get_matching_model_microcode(int cpu, void *data, size_t size,
+			     struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data,
+			     struct microcode_intel **mc_saved_in_initrd,
+			     enum system_states system_state)
+{
+	return UCODE_ERROR;
+}
+static inline enum ucode_state
+generic_load_microcode_early(int cpu, struct microcode_intel **mc_saved_p,
+			     unsigned int mc_saved_count,
+			     struct ucode_cpu_info *uci)
+{
+	return UCODE_ERROR;
+}
+static inline __init void
+load_ucode_intel_bsp(char *real_mode_data)
+{
+}
+static inline __init void
+load_ucode_intel_ap(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci,
+		    struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_INTEL_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
index 9fd5eed..52b992a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
@@ -87,6 +87,9 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PARAVIRT_CLOCK)	+= pvclock.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCSPKR_PLATFORM)	+= pcspeaker.o
 
+obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_EARLY)		+= microcode_core_early.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL_EARLY)	+= microcode_intel_early.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL_LIB)	+= microcode_intel_lib.o
 microcode-y				:= microcode_core.o
 microcode-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL)	+= microcode_intel.o
 microcode-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD)	+= microcode_amd.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c
index 3a04b22..22db92b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c
@@ -364,10 +364,7 @@ static struct attribute_group mc_attr_group = {
 
 static void microcode_fini_cpu(int cpu)
 {
-	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
-
 	microcode_ops->microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
-	uci->valid = 0;
 }
 
 static enum ucode_state microcode_resume_cpu(int cpu)
@@ -383,6 +380,10 @@ static enum ucode_state microcode_resume_cpu(int cpu)
 static enum ucode_state microcode_init_cpu(int cpu, bool refresh_fw)
 {
 	enum ucode_state ustate;
+	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+
+	if (uci && uci->valid)
+		return UCODE_OK;
 
 	if (collect_cpu_info(cpu))
 		return UCODE_ERROR;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c
index 3544aed..f3ddf8e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 
-#include <asm/microcode.h>
+#include <asm/microcode_intel.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/msr.h>
 
@@ -87,59 +87,6 @@ MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microcode Update Driver");
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tigran Aivazian <tigran@...azian.fsnet.co.uk>");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
-struct microcode_header_intel {
-	unsigned int            hdrver;
-	unsigned int            rev;
-	unsigned int            date;
-	unsigned int            sig;
-	unsigned int            cksum;
-	unsigned int            ldrver;
-	unsigned int            pf;
-	unsigned int            datasize;
-	unsigned int            totalsize;
-	unsigned int            reserved[3];
-};
-
-struct microcode_intel {
-	struct microcode_header_intel hdr;
-	unsigned int            bits[0];
-};
-
-/* microcode format is extended from prescott processors */
-struct extended_signature {
-	unsigned int            sig;
-	unsigned int            pf;
-	unsigned int            cksum;
-};
-
-struct extended_sigtable {
-	unsigned int            count;
-	unsigned int            cksum;
-	unsigned int            reserved[3];
-	struct extended_signature sigs[0];
-};
-
-#define DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE	(2000)
-#define MC_HEADER_SIZE		(sizeof(struct microcode_header_intel))
-#define DEFAULT_UCODE_TOTALSIZE (DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE + MC_HEADER_SIZE)
-#define EXT_HEADER_SIZE		(sizeof(struct extended_sigtable))
-#define EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE	(sizeof(struct extended_signature))
-#define DWSIZE			(sizeof(u32))
-
-#define get_totalsize(mc) \
-	(((struct microcode_intel *)mc)->hdr.totalsize ? \
-	 ((struct microcode_intel *)mc)->hdr.totalsize : \
-	 DEFAULT_UCODE_TOTALSIZE)
-
-#define get_datasize(mc) \
-	(((struct microcode_intel *)mc)->hdr.datasize ? \
-	 ((struct microcode_intel *)mc)->hdr.datasize : DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE)
-
-#define sigmatch(s1, s2, p1, p2) \
-	(((s1) == (s2)) && (((p1) & (p2)) || (((p1) == 0) && ((p2) == 0))))
-
-#define exttable_size(et) ((et)->count * EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE + EXT_HEADER_SIZE)
-
 static int collect_cpu_info(int cpu_num, struct cpu_signature *csig)
 {
 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu_num);
@@ -162,128 +109,7 @@ static int collect_cpu_info(int cpu_num, struct cpu_signature *csig)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static inline int update_match_cpu(struct cpu_signature *csig, int sig, int pf)
-{
-	return (!sigmatch(sig, csig->sig, pf, csig->pf)) ? 0 : 1;
-}
-
-static inline int
-update_match_revision(struct microcode_header_intel *mc_header, int rev)
-{
-	return (mc_header->rev <= rev) ? 0 : 1;
-}
-
-static int microcode_sanity_check(void *mc)
-{
-	unsigned long total_size, data_size, ext_table_size;
-	struct microcode_header_intel *mc_header = mc;
-	struct extended_sigtable *ext_header = NULL;
-	int sum, orig_sum, ext_sigcount = 0, i;
-	struct extended_signature *ext_sig;
-
-	total_size = get_totalsize(mc_header);
-	data_size = get_datasize(mc_header);
-
-	if (data_size + MC_HEADER_SIZE > total_size) {
-		pr_err("error! Bad data size in microcode data file\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	if (mc_header->ldrver != 1 || mc_header->hdrver != 1) {
-		pr_err("error! Unknown microcode update format\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-	ext_table_size = total_size - (MC_HEADER_SIZE + data_size);
-	if (ext_table_size) {
-		if ((ext_table_size < EXT_HEADER_SIZE)
-		 || ((ext_table_size - EXT_HEADER_SIZE) % EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE)) {
-			pr_err("error! Small exttable size in microcode data file\n");
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-		ext_header = mc + MC_HEADER_SIZE + data_size;
-		if (ext_table_size != exttable_size(ext_header)) {
-			pr_err("error! Bad exttable size in microcode data file\n");
-			return -EFAULT;
-		}
-		ext_sigcount = ext_header->count;
-	}
-
-	/* check extended table checksum */
-	if (ext_table_size) {
-		int ext_table_sum = 0;
-		int *ext_tablep = (int *)ext_header;
-
-		i = ext_table_size / DWSIZE;
-		while (i--)
-			ext_table_sum += ext_tablep[i];
-		if (ext_table_sum) {
-			pr_warning("aborting, bad extended signature table checksum\n");
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-	}
-
-	/* calculate the checksum */
-	orig_sum = 0;
-	i = (MC_HEADER_SIZE + data_size) / DWSIZE;
-	while (i--)
-		orig_sum += ((int *)mc)[i];
-	if (orig_sum) {
-		pr_err("aborting, bad checksum\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-	if (!ext_table_size)
-		return 0;
-	/* check extended signature checksum */
-	for (i = 0; i < ext_sigcount; i++) {
-		ext_sig = (void *)ext_header + EXT_HEADER_SIZE +
-			  EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE * i;
-		sum = orig_sum
-			- (mc_header->sig + mc_header->pf + mc_header->cksum)
-			+ (ext_sig->sig + ext_sig->pf + ext_sig->cksum);
-		if (sum) {
-			pr_err("aborting, bad checksum\n");
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * return 0 - no update found
- * return 1 - found update
- */
-static int
-get_matching_microcode(struct cpu_signature *cpu_sig, void *mc, int rev)
-{
-	struct microcode_header_intel *mc_header = mc;
-	struct extended_sigtable *ext_header;
-	unsigned long total_size = get_totalsize(mc_header);
-	int ext_sigcount, i;
-	struct extended_signature *ext_sig;
-
-	if (!update_match_revision(mc_header, rev))
-		return 0;
-
-	if (update_match_cpu(cpu_sig, mc_header->sig, mc_header->pf))
-		return 1;
-
-	/* Look for ext. headers: */
-	if (total_size <= get_datasize(mc_header) + MC_HEADER_SIZE)
-		return 0;
-
-	ext_header = mc + get_datasize(mc_header) + MC_HEADER_SIZE;
-	ext_sigcount = ext_header->count;
-	ext_sig = (void *)ext_header + EXT_HEADER_SIZE;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < ext_sigcount; i++) {
-		if (update_match_cpu(cpu_sig, ext_sig->sig, ext_sig->pf))
-			return 1;
-		ext_sig++;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int apply_microcode(int cpu)
+int apply_microcode(int cpu)
 {
 	struct microcode_intel *mc_intel;
 	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci;
@@ -338,6 +164,7 @@ static enum ucode_state generic_load_microcode(int cpu, void *data, size_t size,
 	unsigned int leftover = size;
 	enum ucode_state state = UCODE_OK;
 	unsigned int curr_mc_size = 0;
+	unsigned int csig, cpf;
 
 	while (leftover) {
 		struct microcode_header_intel mc_header;
@@ -362,11 +189,13 @@ static enum ucode_state generic_load_microcode(int cpu, void *data, size_t size,
 		}
 
 		if (get_ucode_data(mc, ucode_ptr, mc_size) ||
-		    microcode_sanity_check(mc) < 0) {
+		    microcode_sanity_check(mc, 1) < 0) {
 			break;
 		}
 
-		if (get_matching_microcode(&uci->cpu_sig, mc, new_rev)) {
+		csig = uci->cpu_sig.sig;
+		cpf = uci->cpu_sig.pf;
+		if (get_matching_microcode(csig, cpf, mc, new_rev)) {
 			vfree(new_mc);
 			new_rev = mc_header.rev;
 			new_mc  = mc;
-- 
1.7.2

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