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Date: Sun, 2 Dec 2012 19:43:39 +0100
From: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
To: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>,
Paul Turner <pjt@...gle.com>,
Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@...com>,
Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux.com>,
Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>, Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>
Subject: [PATCH 47/52] sched: Add convergence strength based adaptive NUMA page fault rate
Mel Gorman reported that the NUMA code is system-time intense even
after a workload has converged.
To remedy this, turn sched_numa_scan_size into a range:
sched_numa_scan_size_min [default: 32 MB]
sched_numa_scan_size_max [default: 512 MB]
As workloads converge, so does their scanning activity get reduced.
If they unconverge again - for example because system load changes,
then their scanning will pick up again.
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
---
include/linux/sched.h | 3 ++-
kernel/sched/fair.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
kernel/sysctl.c | 11 ++++++++--
3 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 5b2cf2e..ce834e7 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -2057,7 +2057,8 @@ extern enum sched_tunable_scaling sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling;
extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_numa_scan_delay;
extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_numa_scan_period_min;
extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_numa_scan_period_max;
-extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_numa_scan_size;
+extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_numa_scan_size_min;
+extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_numa_scan_size_max;
extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_numa_settle_count;
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 10cbfa3..9262692 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -805,15 +805,17 @@ static unsigned long task_h_load(struct task_struct *p);
/*
* Scan @scan_size MB every @scan_period after an initial @scan_delay.
*/
-unsigned int sysctl_sched_numa_scan_delay = 1000; /* ms */
-unsigned int sysctl_sched_numa_scan_period_min = 100; /* ms */
-unsigned int sysctl_sched_numa_scan_period_max = 100*16;/* ms */
-unsigned int sysctl_sched_numa_scan_size = 256; /* MB */
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_numa_scan_delay __read_mostly = 1000; /* ms */
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_numa_scan_period_min __read_mostly = 100; /* ms */
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_numa_scan_period_max __read_mostly = 100*16; /* ms */
+
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_numa_scan_size_min __read_mostly = 32; /* MB */
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_numa_scan_size_max __read_mostly = 512; /* MB */
/*
* Wait for the 2-sample stuff to settle before migrating again
*/
-unsigned int sysctl_sched_numa_settle_count = 2;
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_numa_settle_count __read_mostly = 2;
static int task_ideal_cpu(struct task_struct *p)
{
@@ -2077,9 +2079,15 @@ static void task_numa_placement_tick(struct task_struct *p)
p->numa_faults[idx_oldnode] = 0;
}
sched_setnuma(p, ideal_node, shared);
+ /*
+ * We changed a node, start scanning more frequently again
+ * to map out the working set:
+ */
+ p->numa_scan_period = sysctl_sched_numa_scan_period_min;
} else {
/* node unchanged, back off: */
- p->numa_scan_period = min(p->numa_scan_period * 2, sysctl_sched_numa_scan_period_max);
+ p->numa_scan_period = min(p->numa_scan_period*2,
+ sysctl_sched_numa_scan_period_max);
}
this_cpu = task_cpu(p);
@@ -2238,6 +2246,7 @@ void task_numa_scan_work(struct callback_head *work)
struct task_struct *p = current;
struct mm_struct *mm = p->mm;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+ long pages_min, pages_max;
WARN_ON_ONCE(p != container_of(work, struct task_struct, numa_scan_work));
@@ -2260,10 +2269,40 @@ void task_numa_scan_work(struct callback_head *work)
current->numa_scan_period += jiffies_to_msecs(2);
start0 = start = end = mm->numa_scan_offset;
- pages_total = sysctl_sched_numa_scan_size;
- pages_total <<= 20 - PAGE_SHIFT; /* MB in pages */
- if (!pages_total)
+
+ pages_max = sysctl_sched_numa_scan_size_max;
+ pages_max <<= 20 - PAGE_SHIFT; /* MB in pages */
+ if (!pages_max)
+ return;
+
+ pages_min = sysctl_sched_numa_scan_size_min;
+ pages_min <<= 20 - PAGE_SHIFT; /* MB in pages */
+ if (!pages_min)
+ return;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(p->convergence_strength < 0 || p->convergence_strength > 1024))
return;
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pages_min > pages_max))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Convergence strength is a number in the range of
+ * 0 ... 1024.
+ *
+ * As tasks converge, scale down our scanning to the minimum
+ * of the allowed range. Shortly after they get unsettled
+ * (because the workload changes or the system is loaded
+ * differently), scanning revs up again.
+ *
+ * The important thing is that when the system is in an
+ * equilibrium, we do the minimum amount of scanning.
+ */
+
+ pages_total = pages_min;
+ pages_total += (pages_max - pages_min)*(1024-p->convergence_strength)/1024;
+
+ pages_total = max(pages_min, pages_total);
+ pages_total = min(pages_max, pages_total);
sum_pages_scanned = 0;
pages_left = pages_total;
diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c
index 6d2fe5b..b6ddfae 100644
--- a/kernel/sysctl.c
+++ b/kernel/sysctl.c
@@ -374,8 +374,15 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
},
{
- .procname = "sched_numa_scan_size_mb",
- .data = &sysctl_sched_numa_scan_size,
+ .procname = "sched_numa_scan_size_min_mb",
+ .data = &sysctl_sched_numa_scan_size_min,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
+ },
+ {
+ .procname = "sched_numa_scan_size_max_mb",
+ .data = &sysctl_sched_numa_scan_size_max,
.maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
--
1.7.11.7
--
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