linux-kernel - Re: [RFC PATCH 02/10] smp, cpu hotplug: Fix smp_call_function

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Date:	Tue, 4 Dec 2012 14:17:07 -0800
From:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
To:	"Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc:	tglx@...utronix.de, peterz@...radead.org,
	paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, rusty@...tcorp.com.au,
	mingo@...nel.org, namhyung@...nel.org, vincent.guittot@...aro.org,
	sbw@....edu, tj@...nel.org, amit.kucheria@...aro.org,
	rostedt@...dmis.org, rjw@...k.pl, wangyun@...ux.vnet.ibm.com,
	xiaoguangrong@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, nikunj@...ux.vnet.ibm.com,
	linux-pm@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 02/10] smp, cpu hotplug: Fix smp_call_function_*()
 to prevent CPU offline properly

On Tue, 04 Dec 2012 14:24:28 +0530
"Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@...ux.vnet.ibm.com> wrote:

> From: Michael Wang <wangyun@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
> 
> With stop_machine() gone from the CPU offline path, we can't depend on
> preempt_disable() to prevent CPUs from going offline from under us.
> 
> Use the get/put_online_cpus_stable_atomic() APIs to prevent CPUs from going
> offline, while invoking from atomic context.
>
> ...
>
>  	 */
> -	this_cpu = get_cpu();
> +	get_online_cpus_stable_atomic();
> +	this_cpu = smp_processor_id();

I wonder if get_online_cpus_stable_atomic() should return the local CPU
ID.  Just as a little convenience thing.  Time will tell.
 
>  	/*
>  	 * Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled.
>
> ...
>
> @@ -380,15 +383,15 @@ int smp_call_function_any(const struct cpumask *mask,
>  	nodemask = cpumask_of_node(cpu_to_node(cpu));
>  	for (cpu = cpumask_first_and(nodemask, mask); cpu < nr_cpu_ids;
>  	     cpu = cpumask_next_and(cpu, nodemask, mask)) {
> -		if (cpu_online(cpu))
> +		if (cpu_online_stable(cpu))
>  			goto call;
>  	}
>  
>  	/* Any online will do: smp_call_function_single handles nr_cpu_ids. */
> -	cpu = cpumask_any_and(mask, cpu_online_mask);
> +	cpu = cpumask_any_and(mask, cpu_online_stable_mask);
>  call:
>  	ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu, func, info, wait);
> -	put_cpu();
> +	put_online_cpus_stable_atomic();
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_call_function_any);

So smp_call_function_any() has no synchronization against CPUs coming
online.  Hence callers of smp_call_function_any() are responsible for
ensuring that CPUs which are concurrently coming online will adopt the
required state?

I guess that has always been the case...


>
> ...
>

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