linux-kernel - Re: [RFC PATCH 0/8] remove vm

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Date:	Tue, 11 Dec 2012 17:17:05 -0500 (EST)
From:	Dave Anderson <anderson@...hat.com>
To:	Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@...hat.com>
Cc:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Russell King <rmk+kernel@....linux.org.uk>,
	kexec@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@...ck.org,
	Atsushi Kumagai <kumagai-atsushi@....nes.nec.co.jp>,
	JoonSoo Kim <js1304@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 0/8] remove vm_struct list management



----- Original Message -----
> On Mon, Dec 10, 2012 at 11:40:47PM +0900, JoonSoo Kim wrote:
> 
> [..]
> > > So without knowing details of both the data structures, I think if vmlist
> > > is going away, then user space tools should be able to traverse vmap_area_root
> > > rb tree. I am assuming it is sorted using ->addr field and we should be
> > > able to get vmalloc area start from there. It will just be a matter of
> > > exporting right fields to user space (instead of vmlist).
> > 
> > There is address sorted list of vmap_area, vmap_area_list.
> > So we can use it for traversing vmalloc areas if it is necessary.
> > But, as I mentioned before, kexec write *just* address of vmlist and
> > offset of vm_struct's address field.  It imply that they don't traverse vmlist,
> > because they didn't write vm_struct's next field which is needed for traversing.
> > Without vm_struct's next field, they have no method for traversing.
> > So, IMHO, assigning dummy vm_struct to vmlist which is implemented by [7/8] is
> > a safe way to maintain a compatibility of userspace tool. :)
> 
> Actually the design of "makedumpfile" and "crash" tool is that they know
> about kernel data structures and they adopt to changes. So for major
> changes they keep track of kernel version numbers and if access the
> data structures accordingly.
> 
> Currently we access first element of vmlist to determine start of vmalloc
> address. True we don't have to traverse the list.
> 
> But as you mentioned we should be able to get same information by
> traversing to left most element of vmap_area_list rb tree. So I think
> instead of trying to retain vmlist first element just for backward
> compatibility, I will rather prefer get rid of that code completely
> from kernel and let user space tool traverse rbtree. Just export
> minimum needed info for traversal in user space.

There's no need to traverse the rbtree.  There is a vmap_area_list
linked list of vmap_area structures that is also sorted by virtual
address.

All that makedumpfile would have to do is to access the first vmap_area
in the vmap_area_list -- as opposed to the way that it does now, which is
by accessing the first vm_struct in the to-be-obsoleted vmlist list.

So it seems silly to keep the dummy "vmlist" around.

Dave
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