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Message-ID: <2258104.vJbqqOpvLA@vostro.rjw.lan>
Date: Mon, 17 Dec 2012 13:13:53 +0100
From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>
To: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@...nel.org>
Cc: ACPI Devel Maling List <linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org>,
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>,
David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>, tony.luck@...el.com,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, Jiang Liu <liuj97@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ACPI / PCI: Set root bridge ACPI handle in advance
On Monday, December 17, 2012 12:09:46 AM Yinghai Lu wrote:
> On Sun, Dec 16, 2012 at 11:51 PM, Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@...k.pl> wrote:
> > On Sunday, December 16, 2012 09:27:49 PM Yinghai Lu wrote:
> >> On Sun, Dec 16, 2012 at 2:25 PM, Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@...k.pl> wrote:
> >> > From: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>
> >> >
> >> > The ACPI handles of PCI root bridges need to be known to
> >> > acpi_bind_one(), so that it can create the appropriate
> >> > "firmware_node" and "physical_node" files for them, but currently
> >> > the way it gets to know those handles is not exactly straightforward
> >> > (to put it lightly).
> >> >
> >> > This is how it works, roughly:
> >> >
> >> > 1. acpi_bus_scan() finds the handle of a PCI root bridge,
> >> > creates a struct acpi_device object for it and passes that
> >> > object to acpi_pci_root_add().
> >> >
> >> > 2. acpi_pci_root_add() creates a struct acpi_pci_root object,
> >> > populates its "device" field with its argument's address
> >> > (device->handle is the ACPI handle found in step 1).
> >> >
> >> > 3. The struct acpi_pci_root object created in step 2 is passed
> >> > to pci_acpi_scan_root() and used to get resources that are
> >> > passed to pci_create_root_bus().
> >> >
> >> > 4. pci_create_root_bus() creates a struct pci_host_bridge object
> >> > and passes its "dev" member to device_register().
> >> >
> >> > 5. platform_notify(), which for systems with ACPI is set to
> >> > acpi_platform_notify(), is called.
> >> >
> >> > So far, so good. Now it starts to be "interesting".
> >> >
> >> > 6. acpi_find_bridge_device() is used to find the ACPI handle of
> >> > the given device (which is the PCI root bridge) and executes
> >> > acpi_pci_find_root_bridge(), among other things, for the
> >> > given device object.
> >> >
> >> > 7. acpi_pci_find_root_bridge() uses the name (sic!) of the given
> >> > device object to extract the segment and bus numbers of the PCI
> >> > root bridge and passes them to acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle().
> >> >
> >> > 8. acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle() browses the list of ACPI PCI
> >> > root bridges and finds the one that matches the given segment
> >> > and bus numbers. Its handle is then used to initialize the
> >> > ACPI handle of the PCI root bridge's device object by
> >> > acpi_bind_one(). However, this is *exactly* the ACPI handle we
> >> > started with in step 1.
> >> >
> >> > Needless to say, this is quite embarassing, but it may be avoided
> >> > thanks to commit f3fd0c8 (ACPI: Allow ACPI handles of devices to be
> >> > initialized in advance), which makes it possible to initialize the
> >> > ACPI handle of a device before passing it to device_register().
> >> > Namely, if pci_acpi_scan_root() could easily pass the root bridge's
> >> > ACPI handle to pci_create_root_bus(), the latter could set the ACPI
> >> > handle in its struct pci_host_bridge object's "dev" member before
> >> > passing it to device_register() and steps 6-8 above wouldn't be
> >> > necessary any more.
> >> >
> >> > To make that happen I decided to repurpose the 4th argument of
> >> > pci_create_root_bus(), because that allowed me to avoid defining
> >> > additional callbacks or similar things and didn't seem to impact
> >> > architectures without ACPI substantially.
> >> >
> >> > Only x86 and ia64 are affected directly, there should be no
> >> > functional changes resulting from this on other architectures.
> >>
> >> that is good one to avoid that find_root_bridge...
> >>
> >> >
> >> > Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>
> >> > ---
> >> >
> >> > Should apply to the current Linus' tree, boots correctly on x86(-64).
> >
> >> >
> >> > ---
> >> > arch/ia64/pci/pci.c | 5 ++++-
> >> > arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c | 3 ++-
> >> > arch/sparc/kernel/pci.c | 3 ++-
> >> > arch/x86/pci/acpi.c | 5 ++++-
> >> > drivers/acpi/pci_root.c | 18 ------------------
> >> > drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c | 19 -------------------
> >> > drivers/pci/probe.c | 16 +++++++++++-----
> >> > include/acpi/acpi_bus.h | 1 -
> >> > include/linux/pci.h | 9 ++++++++-
> >> > 9 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> you need to update other arch for pci_create_root_bus
> >>
> >> arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c: bus =
> >> pci_create_root_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
> >
> > I thought I addressed this one, didn't I?
> >
> >> arch/s390/pci/pci.c: zdev->bus = pci_create_root_bus(NULL,
> >> ZPCI_BUS_NR, &pci_root_ops,
> >
> > This one appears to have been removed. There's no pci_create_root_bus()
> > in all arch/s390, as far as I can say.
>
> at least it is there on linus tree today.
>
> http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git;a=blob;f=arch/s390/pci/pci.c;h=7ed38e5e3028689543c8c6356ef49b3a45546cd6;hb=HEAD
>
> line 890
Ah, it's been added rather than removed. :-)
OK, will address.
> >> arch/sparc/kernel/pci.c: bus = pci_create_root_bus(parent,
> >> pbm->pci_first_busno, pbm->pci_ops,
> >
> > I modified this one too, is that not sufficient?
> >
> >> drivers/parisc/dino.c: dino_dev->hba.hba_bus = bus =
> >> pci_create_root_bus(&dev->dev,
> >> drivers/parisc/lba_pci.c: pci_create_root_bus(&dev->dev,
> >> lba_dev->hba.bus_num.start,
> >
> > These two pass NULL as the 4th argument to pci_create_root_bus() and don't
> > need to be updated, AFAICS.
>
> then how could
> - b->sysdata = sysdata;
> + b->sysdata = sys_info->sysdata;
>
> be survived ? need to change to
>
> + b->sysdata = sys_info?sys_info->sysdata : NULL;
>
Good point, I didn't think about that. Thanks!
> >> >
> >> > Index: linux/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c
> >> > ===================================================================
> >> > --- linux.orig/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c
> >> > +++ linux/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c
> >> > @@ -450,6 +450,7 @@ struct pci_bus * __devinit pci_acpi_scan
> >> > LIST_HEAD(resources);
> >> > struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
> >> > struct pci_sysdata *sd;
> >> > + struct pci_root_sys_info si;
> >> > int node;
> >> > #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
> >> > int pxm;
> >> > @@ -486,6 +487,8 @@ struct pci_bus * __devinit pci_acpi_scan
> >> > sd = &info->sd;
> >> > sd->domain = domain;
> >> > sd->node = node;
> >> > + si.acpi_node.handle = device->handle;
> >> > + si.sysdata = sd;
> >>
> >> maybe you can try to have si.acpi_handle directly ?
> >
> > I did it this way for handle to be compiled out when CONFIG_ACPI is not set
> > (struct acpi_dev_node is an empty structure in that case).
>
> ok.
Thanks for the review!
Rafael
--
I speak only for myself.
Rafael J. Wysocki, Intel Open Source Technology Center.
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