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Message-ID: <alpine.DEB.2.02.1301072209090.1989@localhost6.localdomain6>
Date: Mon, 7 Jan 2013 22:09:27 +0100 (CET)
From: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@...6.fr>
To: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@...e.fr>
cc: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@....de>,
kernel-janitors@...r.kernel.org,
Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...hat.com>,
Linux Media Mailing List <linux-media@...r.kernel.org>,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/pxa_camera.c:
reposition free_irq to avoid access to invalid data
On Mon, 7 Jan 2013, Robert Jarzmik wrote:
> Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@....de> writes:
>
> > (adding Robert to CC)
> > I don't think any data is freed by pxa_free_dma(), it only disables DMA on
> > a certain channel. Theoretically there could be a different problem:
> > pxa_free_dma() deactivates DMA, whereas pxa_dma_start_channels() activates
> > it. But I think we're also protected against that: by the time
> > pxa_camera_remove() is called, and operation on the interface has been
> > stopped, client devices have been detached, pxa_camera_remove_device() has
> > been called, which has also stopped the interface clock. And with clock
> > stopped no interrupts can be generated. And the case of interrupt having
> > been generated before clk_disabled() and only delivered to the driver so
> > much later, that we're already unloading the module, seems really
> > impossible to me. Robert, you agree?
>
> Agreed that pxa_free_dma() doesn't free anything, that one is easy :)
>
> And agreed too for the second part, with a slighly different explanation :
> - pxa_camera_remove_device() has been called as you said
> - inside this function, check comment
> "/* disable capture, disable interrupts */"
> => this ensures no interrupt can be generated anymore
>
> So after pxa_camera_remove_device() has been called, no interrupts can be
> generated.
>
> Yet as you said, it leaves the "almost impossible" scenario :
> - a user begins a capture
> - the user closes the capture device and unloads pxa-camera.ko:
> soc_camera_close()
> pxa_camera_remove_device()
> the IRQ line is asserted but doesn't trigger yet the interrupt handler
> (yes I know, improbable)
> meanwhile, IRQs are disabled, DMA channels are stopped
> switch_to(rmmod)
> => yes I know, impossible, the interrupt handler must be run before, but
> let's continue for love of discussion ...
> rmmod pxa-camera
> pxa_camera_remove()
> pxa_free_dma() * 3
> ----> here the IRQ handler kicks in !!!
> => pxa_camera_irq()
> pxa_dma_start_channels()
> ----> it hurts !
>
> My call is that this is impossible because the switch_to() should run the IRQ
> handler before pxa_camera_remove() is called.
>
> So all this to say that I think we're safe, unless a heavy ion or a cosmic ray
> strikes the PXA :)
Thanks for the explanation.
julia
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