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Date:	Mon, 21 Jan 2013 00:23:01 +0100
From:	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>
To:	Yinghai Lu <yinghai@...nel.org>
Cc:	Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>, Len Brown <lenb@...nel.org>,
	Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@...fujitsu.com>,
	Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@...wei.com>, linux-pci@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v9 11/11] PCI: Put pci dev to device tree as early as possible

On Thursday, January 17, 2013 11:53:22 PM Yinghai Lu wrote:
> We want to put created pci device in the device tree as soon as possible.
> - just after we find it and create pci_dev struct for it.
> so for_pci_dev iteration will not miss them.
> 
> But at that time, we can not load driver for them yet. Need to be after
> pci_assign_unsigned_resources() etc to make sure all pci devices get
> resource allocated at first.
> 
> Move out device registering out of pci_bus_add_devices, and
> new pci_bus_add_devices() will do the device_attach work to load pci drivers
> 
> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@...nel.org>
> ---
>  drivers/pci/bus.c   |   47 +++--------------------------------------------
>  drivers/pci/iov.c   |    7 -------
>  drivers/pci/probe.c |   34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/bus.c b/drivers/pci/bus.c
> index 18c1c6d..0a55845 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/bus.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/bus.c
> @@ -178,22 +178,9 @@ static void pci_bus_attach_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
>   */
>  int pci_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  {
> -	int retval;
> -
> -	pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final, dev);
> -
> -	retval = pcibios_add_device(dev);
> -	if (retval)
> -		return retval;
> -
> -	retval = device_add(&dev->dev);
> -	if (retval)
> -		return retval;
> -
>  	pci_bus_attach_device(dev);
>  	dev->is_added = 1;
> -	pci_proc_attach_device(dev);
> -	pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
> +
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> @@ -205,21 +192,9 @@ int pci_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
>   */
>  int pci_bus_add_child(struct pci_bus *bus)
>  {
> -	int retval;
> -
> -	if (bus->bridge)
> -		bus->dev.parent = bus->bridge;
> -
> -	retval = device_register(&bus->dev);
> -	if (retval)
> -		return retval;
> -
>  	bus->is_added = 1;
>  
> -	/* Create legacy_io and legacy_mem files for this bus */
> -	pci_create_legacy_files(bus);
> -
> -	return retval;
> +	return 0;
>  }

Well, what sense does this make to keep that function as is after removing
almost all of the code from it?

>  
>  /**
> @@ -245,36 +220,20 @@ void pci_bus_add_devices(const struct pci_bus *bus)
>  		if (dev->is_added)
>  			continue;
>  		retval = pci_bus_add_device(dev);
> -		if (retval)
> -			dev_err(&dev->dev, "Error adding device, continuing\n");
>  	}
>  
>  	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
>  		BUG_ON(!dev->is_added);
>  
>  		child = dev->subordinate;
> -		/*
> -		 * If there is an unattached subordinate bus, attach
> -		 * it and then scan for unattached PCI devices.
> -		 */
> +
>  		if (!child)
>  			continue;
> -		if (list_empty(&child->node)) {
> -			down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
> -			list_add_tail(&child->node, &dev->bus->children);
> -			up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
> -		}

This doesn't seem to have a replacement.  Why isn't it necessary any more?

>  		pci_bus_add_devices(child);
>  
> -		/*
> -		 * register the bus with sysfs as the parent is now
> -		 * properly registered.
> -		 */
>  		if (child->is_added)
>  			continue;
>  		retval = pci_bus_add_child(child);
> -		if (retval)
> -			dev_err(&dev->dev, "Error adding bus, continuing\n");
>  	}
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/iov.c b/drivers/pci/iov.c
> index bafd2bb..dbad72e 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/iov.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/iov.c
> @@ -48,12 +48,7 @@ static struct pci_bus *virtfn_add_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, int busnr)
>  		return NULL;
>  
>  	pci_bus_insert_busn_res(child, busnr, busnr);
> -	child->dev.parent = bus->bridge;
>  	rc = pci_bus_add_child(child);
> -	if (rc) {
> -		pci_remove_bus(child);
> -		return NULL;
> -	}
>  
>  	return child;
>  }
> @@ -123,8 +118,6 @@ static int virtfn_add(struct pci_dev *dev, int id, int reset)
>  	virtfn->is_virtfn = 1;
>  
>  	rc = pci_bus_add_device(virtfn);
> -	if (rc)
> -		goto failed1;
>  	sprintf(buf, "virtfn%u", id);
>  	rc = sysfs_create_link(&dev->dev.kobj, &virtfn->dev.kobj, buf);
>  	if (rc)
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c
> index 9588207..6392dac 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c
> @@ -623,6 +623,7 @@ static struct pci_bus *pci_alloc_child_bus(struct pci_bus *parent,
>  {
>  	struct pci_bus *child;
>  	int i;
> +	int ret;
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * Allocate a new bus, and inherit stuff from the parent..
> @@ -637,8 +638,7 @@ static struct pci_bus *pci_alloc_child_bus(struct pci_bus *parent,
>  	child->bus_flags = parent->bus_flags;
>  
>  	/* initialize some portions of the bus device, but don't register it
> -	 * now as the parent is not properly set up yet.  This device will get
> -	 * registered later in pci_bus_add_devices()
> +	 * now as the parent is not properly set up yet.
>  	 */
>  	child->dev.class = &pcibus_class;
>  	dev_set_name(&child->dev, "%04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(child), busnr);
> @@ -651,11 +651,14 @@ static struct pci_bus *pci_alloc_child_bus(struct pci_bus *parent,
>  	child->primary = parent->busn_res.start;
>  	child->busn_res.end = 0xff;
>  
> -	if (!bridge)
> -		return child;
> +	if (!bridge) {
> +		child->dev.parent = parent->bridge;
> +		goto add_dev;
> +	}
>  
>  	child->self = bridge;
>  	child->bridge = get_device(&bridge->dev);
> +	child->dev.parent = child->bridge;
>  	pci_set_bus_of_node(child);
>  	pci_set_bus_speed(child);
>  
> @@ -666,6 +669,13 @@ static struct pci_bus *pci_alloc_child_bus(struct pci_bus *parent,
>  	}
>  	bridge->subordinate = child;
>  
> +add_dev:
> +	ret = device_register(&child->dev);
> +	WARN_ON(ret < 0);
> +
> +	/* Create legacy_io and legacy_mem files for this bus */
> +	pci_create_legacy_files(child);
> +
>  	return child;
>  }
>  
> @@ -1296,6 +1306,8 @@ static void pci_init_capabilities(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  
>  void pci_device_add(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus *bus)
>  {
> +	int ret;
> +
>  	device_initialize(&dev->dev);
>  	dev->dev.release = pci_release_dev;
>  
> @@ -1326,6 +1338,16 @@ void pci_device_add(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus *bus)
>  	down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
>  	list_add_tail(&dev->bus_list, &bus->devices);
>  	up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
> +
> +	pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final, dev);
> +	ret = pcibios_add_device(dev);
> +	WARN_ON(ret < 0);
> +	/* notifier could use pci capabilities */
> +	ret = device_add(&dev->dev);
> +	WARN_ON(ret < 0);
> +
> +	pci_proc_attach_device(dev);
> +	pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
>  }
>  
>  struct pci_dev *__ref pci_scan_single_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
> @@ -1656,13 +1678,13 @@ struct pci_bus *pci_create_root_bus(struct device *parent, int bus,
>  	char bus_addr[64];
>  	char *fmt;
>  
> -
>  	b = pci_alloc_bus();
>  	if (!b)
>  		return NULL;
>  
>  	b->sysdata = sysdata;
>  	b->ops = ops;
> +	b->number = b->busn_res.start = bus;
>  	b2 = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(b), bus);
>  	if (b2) {
>  		/* If we already got to this bus through a different bridge, ignore it */
> @@ -1701,8 +1723,6 @@ struct pci_bus *pci_create_root_bus(struct device *parent, int bus,
>  	/* Create legacy_io and legacy_mem files for this bus */
>  	pci_create_legacy_files(b);
>  
> -	b->number = b->busn_res.start = bus;
> -
>  	if (parent)
>  		dev_info(parent, "PCI host bridge to bus %s\n", dev_name(&b->dev));
>  	else
> 

Thanks,
Rafael


-- 
I speak only for myself.
Rafael J. Wysocki, Intel Open Source Technology Center.
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