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Date:	Wed, 23 Jan 2013 12:54:44 +0100
From:	Stephane Eranian <eranian@...gle.com>
To:	Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org>
Cc:	"mingo@...e.hu" <mingo@...e.hu>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...hat.com>,
	Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com>,
	Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
	Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 16/29] perf, tools: Add support for weight v7

On Wed, Jan 23, 2013 at 12:38 PM, Stephane Eranian <eranian@...gle.com> wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 17, 2013 at 9:36 PM, Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org> wrote:
>> From: Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>
>>
>> perf record has a new option -W that enables weightened sampling.
>>
>> Add sorting support in top/report for the average weight per sample and the
>> total weight sum. This allows to both compare relative cost per event
>> and the total cost over the measurement period.
>>
>> Add the necessary glue to perf report, record and the library.
>>
>> v2: Merge with new hist refactoring.
>> v3: Fix manpage. Remove value check.
>> Rename global_weight to weight and weight to local_weight.
>> v4: Readd sort keys to manpage
>> v5: Move weight to end
>> v6: Move weight to template
>> v7: Rename weight key.
>> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>
>> ---
>>  tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt |    6 +++
>>  tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt |    2 +-
>>  tools/perf/Documentation/perf-top.txt    |    2 +-
>>  tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c            |    2 +-
>>  tools/perf/builtin-diff.c                |    7 ++--
>>  tools/perf/builtin-record.c              |    2 +
>>  tools/perf/builtin-report.c              |    7 ++--
>>  tools/perf/builtin-top.c                 |    5 ++-
>>  tools/perf/perf.h                        |    1 +
>>  tools/perf/util/event.h                  |    1 +
>>  tools/perf/util/evsel.c                  |   10 ++++++
>>  tools/perf/util/hist.c                   |   23 +++++++++----
>>  tools/perf/util/hist.h                   |    8 +++-
>>  tools/perf/util/session.c                |    3 ++
>>  tools/perf/util/sort.c                   |   51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>  tools/perf/util/sort.h                   |    3 ++
>>  16 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt
>> index f7d74b2..6f3405e 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt
>> +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt
>> @@ -185,6 +185,12 @@ is enabled for all the sampling events. The sampled branch type is the same for
>>  The various filters must be specified as a comma separated list: --branch-filter any_ret,u,k
>>  Note that this feature may not be available on all processors.
>>
>> +-W::
>> +--weight::
>> +Enable weightened sampling. An additional weight is recorded per sample and can be
>> +displayed with the weight and local_weight sort keys.  This currently works for TSX
>> +abort events and some memory events in precise mode on modern Intel CPUs.
>> +
>>  SEE ALSO
>>  --------
>>  linkperf:perf-stat[1], linkperf:perf-list[1]
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt
>> index cb4216d..5dabd4d 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt
>> +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt
>> @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ OPTIONS
>>  --sort=::
>>         Sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent, srcline,
>>          dso_from, dso_to, symbol_to, symbol_from, mispredict,
>> -        abort, intx
>> +        abort, intx, local_weight, weight
>>
>>  -p::
>>  --parent=<regex>::
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-top.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-top.txt
>> index 1398b73..3533e0a 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-top.txt
>> +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-top.txt
>> @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ Default is to monitor all CPUS.
>>  --sort::
>>         Sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent, srcline,
>>          dso_from, dso_to, symbol_to, symbol_from, mispredict,
>> -        abort, intx
>> +        abort, intx,  local_weight, weight
>>
>>  -n::
>>  --show-nr-samples::
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c
>> index dc870cf..1bacb7d 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c
>> +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c
>> @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ static int perf_evsel__add_sample(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
>>                 return 0;
>>         }
>>
>> -       he = __hists__add_entry(&evsel->hists, al, NULL, 1);
>> +       he = __hists__add_entry(&evsel->hists, al, NULL, 1, 1);
>>         if (he == NULL)
>>                 return -ENOMEM;
>>
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-diff.c b/tools/perf/builtin-diff.c
>> index 93b852f..03a322f 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/builtin-diff.c
>> +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-diff.c
>> @@ -248,9 +248,10 @@ int perf_diff__formula(char *buf, size_t size, struct hist_entry *he)
>>  }
>>
>>  static int hists__add_entry(struct hists *self,
>> -                           struct addr_location *al, u64 period)
>> +                           struct addr_location *al, u64 period,
>> +                           u64 weight)
>>  {
>> -       if (__hists__add_entry(self, al, NULL, period) != NULL)
>> +       if (__hists__add_entry(self, al, NULL, period, weight) != NULL)
>>                 return 0;
>>         return -ENOMEM;
>>  }
>> @@ -272,7 +273,7 @@ static int diff__process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
>>         if (al.filtered)
>>                 return 0;
>>
>> -       if (hists__add_entry(&evsel->hists, &al, sample->period)) {
>> +       if (hists__add_entry(&evsel->hists, &al, sample->period, sample->weight)) {
>>                 pr_warning("problem incrementing symbol period, skipping event\n");
>>                 return -1;
>>         }
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
>> index e7da893..4e568aa 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
>> +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
>> @@ -1062,6 +1062,8 @@ const struct option record_options[] = {
>>         OPT_CALLBACK('j', "branch-filter", &record.opts.branch_stack,
>>                      "branch filter mask", "branch stack filter modes",
>>                      parse_branch_stack),
>> +       OPT_BOOLEAN('W', "weight", &record.opts.sample_weight,
>> +                   "sample by weight (on special events only)"),
>>         OPT_END()
>>  };
>>
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
>> index 072c388..5dc0edd 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
>> +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
>> @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ static int perf_report__add_branch_hist_entry(struct perf_tool *tool,
>>                  * and not events sampled. Thus we use a pseudo period of 1.
>>                  */
>>                 he = __hists__add_branch_entry(&evsel->hists, al, parent,
>> -                               &bi[i], 1);
>> +                               &bi[i], 1, 1);
>>                 if (he) {
>>                         struct annotation *notes;
>>                         err = -ENOMEM;
>> @@ -146,7 +146,8 @@ static int perf_evsel__add_hist_entry(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
>>                         return err;
>>         }
>>
>> -       he = __hists__add_entry(&evsel->hists, al, parent, sample->period);
>> +       he = __hists__add_entry(&evsel->hists, al, parent, sample->period,
>> +                                       sample->weight);
>>         if (he == NULL)
>>                 return -ENOMEM;
>>
>> @@ -597,7 +598,7 @@ int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
>>         OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
>>                    "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent, dso_to,"
>>                    " dso_from, symbol_to, symbol_from, mispredict, srcline,"
>> -                  " abort, intx"),
>> +                  " abort, intx,  weight, local_weight"),
>>         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "showcpuutilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
>>                     "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes"),
>>         OPT_STRING('p', "parent", &parent_pattern, "regex",
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c
>> index 6cfb678..9f87db7 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c
>> +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c
>> @@ -271,7 +271,8 @@ static struct hist_entry *perf_evsel__add_hist_entry(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
>>  {
>>         struct hist_entry *he;
>>
>> -       he = __hists__add_entry(&evsel->hists, al, NULL, sample->period);
>> +       he = __hists__add_entry(&evsel->hists, al, NULL, sample->period,
>> +                               sample->weight);
>>         if (he == NULL)
>>                 return NULL;
>>
>> @@ -1232,7 +1233,7 @@ int cmd_top(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
>>         OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
>>                    "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent, dso_to,"
>>                    " dso_from, symbol_to, symbol_from, mispredict, srcline,"
>> -                  " abort, intx"),
>> +                  " abort, intx, weight, local_weight"),
>>         OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &symbol_conf.show_nr_samples,
>>                     "Show a column with the number of samples"),
>>         OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('G', "call-graph", &top, "output_type,min_percent, call_order",
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/perf.h b/tools/perf/perf.h
>> index c6d315b..7058155 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/perf.h
>> +++ b/tools/perf/perf.h
>> @@ -238,6 +238,7 @@ struct perf_record_opts {
>>         bool         pipe_output;
>>         bool         raw_samples;
>>         bool         sample_address;
>> +       bool         sample_weight;
>>         bool         sample_time;
>>         bool         sample_id_all_missing;
>>         bool         exclude_guest_missing;
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/event.h b/tools/perf/util/event.h
>> index 0d573ff..a97fbbe 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/util/event.h
>> +++ b/tools/perf/util/event.h
>> @@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ struct perf_sample {
>>         u64 id;
>>         u64 stream_id;
>>         u64 period;
>> +       u64 weight;
>>         u32 cpu;
>>         u32 raw_size;
>>         void *raw_data;
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel.c b/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
>> index 1b16dd1..805d33e 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
>> +++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
>> @@ -510,6 +510,9 @@ void perf_evsel__config(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
>>                 attr->branch_sample_type = opts->branch_stack;
>>         }
>>
>> +       if (opts->sample_weight)
>> +               attr->sample_type       |= PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT;
>> +
>>         attr->mmap = track;
>>         attr->comm = track;
>>
>> @@ -908,6 +911,7 @@ int perf_evsel__parse_sample(struct perf_evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
>>         data->cpu = data->pid = data->tid = -1;
>>         data->stream_id = data->id = data->time = -1ULL;
>>         data->period = 1;
>> +       data->weight = 0;
>>
>>         if (event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) {
>>                 if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all)
>> @@ -1058,6 +1062,12 @@ int perf_evsel__parse_sample(struct perf_evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
>>                 }
>>         }
>>
>> +       data->weight = 0;
>> +       if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT) {
>> +               data->weight = *array;
>> +               array++;
>> +       }
>> +
>>         return 0;
>>  }
>>
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/hist.c b/tools/perf/util/hist.c
>> index cb17e2a..a8d7647 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/util/hist.c
>> +++ b/tools/perf/util/hist.c
>> @@ -151,9 +151,11 @@ static void hist_entry__add_cpumode_period(struct hist_entry *he,
>>         }
>>  }
>>
>> -static void he_stat__add_period(struct he_stat *he_stat, u64 period)
>> +static void he_stat__add_period(struct he_stat *he_stat, u64 period,
>> +                               u64 weight)
>>  {
>>         he_stat->period         += period;
>> +       he_stat->weight         += weight;
>>         he_stat->nr_events      += 1;
>>  }
>>
>> @@ -165,12 +167,14 @@ static void he_stat__add_stat(struct he_stat *dest, struct he_stat *src)
>>         dest->period_guest_sys  += src->period_guest_sys;
>>         dest->period_guest_us   += src->period_guest_us;
>>         dest->nr_events         += src->nr_events;
>> +       dest->weight            += src->weight;
>>  }
>>
>>  static void hist_entry__decay(struct hist_entry *he)
>>  {
>>         he->stat.period = (he->stat.period * 7) / 8;
>>         he->stat.nr_events = (he->stat.nr_events * 7) / 8;
>> +       /* XXX need decay for weight too? */
>>  }
>>
>>  static bool hists__decay_entry(struct hists *hists, struct hist_entry *he)
>> @@ -270,7 +274,8 @@ static u8 symbol__parent_filter(const struct symbol *parent)
>>  static struct hist_entry *add_hist_entry(struct hists *hists,
>>                                       struct hist_entry *entry,
>>                                       struct addr_location *al,
>> -                                     u64 period)
>> +                                     u64 period,
>> +                                     u64 weight)
>>  {
>>         struct rb_node **p;
>>         struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
>> @@ -288,7 +293,7 @@ static struct hist_entry *add_hist_entry(struct hists *hists,
>>                 cmp = hist_entry__cmp(entry, he);
>>
>>                 if (!cmp) {
>> -                       he_stat__add_period(&he->stat, period);
>> +                       he_stat__add_period(&he->stat, period, weight);
>>
> With this approach, you will not aggregate samples with similar
> weights for more than 2 samples.
> Example:
> Sample 1 W=250 -> no match, add Sample 1
> Sample 2 W=250 -> match Sample1, Sample1 new weight=500
> Sample 3 W=250 -> no match, add Sample 3
>
> Here you do not aggregate Sample 3 with Sample 1 and 2 , because you've updated
> the weight which you also use in the sort__weight_cmp() routine.
>
> That does not work for me with PEBS-LL. I want aggregation when
> samples are identical.
>
> I don't know why you want to aggregate weights.

Ok, figured this out. I needed to use local_weight and not weight for
the PEBS-LL case.
Works fine now. So I can use your patch unaltered.
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