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Message-ID: <20130125042512.GA32017@kernel.org>
Date: Fri, 25 Jan 2013 12:25:12 +0800
From: Shaohua Li <shli@...nel.org>
To: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@...cle.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Shaohua Li <shli@...ionio.com>, Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>,
Minchan Kim <minchan@...nel.org>,
Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>, linux-mm <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: boot warnings due to swap: make each swap partition have one
address_space
On Thu, Jan 24, 2013 at 10:45:57PM -0500, Sasha Levin wrote:
> Hi folks,
>
> Commit "swap: make each swap partition have one address_space" is triggering
> a series of warnings on boot:
>
> [ 3.446071] ------------[ cut here ]------------
> [ 3.446664] WARNING: at lib/debugobjects.c:261 debug_print_object+0x8e/0xb0()
> [ 3.447715] ODEBUG: init active (active state 0) object type: percpu_counter hint: (null)
> [ 3.450360] Modules linked in:
> [ 3.451593] Pid: 1, comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 3.8.0-rc4-next-20130124-sasha-00004-g838a1b4 #266
> [ 3.454508] Call Trace:
> [ 3.455248] [<ffffffff8110d1bc>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0
> [ 3.455248] [<ffffffff8110d291>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x41/0x50
> [ 3.455248] [<ffffffff81a2bb5e>] debug_print_object+0x8e/0xb0
> [ 3.455248] [<ffffffff81a2c26b>] __debug_object_init+0x20b/0x290
> [ 3.455248] [<ffffffff81a2c305>] debug_object_init+0x15/0x20
> [ 3.455248] [<ffffffff81a3fbed>] __percpu_counter_init+0x6d/0xe0
> [ 3.455248] [<ffffffff81231bdc>] bdi_init+0x1ac/0x270
> [ 3.455248] [<ffffffff8618f20b>] swap_setup+0x3b/0x87
> [ 3.455248] [<ffffffff8618f257>] ? swap_setup+0x87/0x87
> [ 3.455248] [<ffffffff8618f268>] kswapd_init+0x11/0x7c
> [ 3.455248] [<ffffffff810020ca>] do_one_initcall+0x8a/0x180
> [ 3.455248] [<ffffffff86168cfd>] do_basic_setup+0x96/0xb4
> [ 3.455248] [<ffffffff861685ae>] ? loglevel+0x31/0x31
> [ 3.455248] [<ffffffff861885cd>] ? sched_init_smp+0x150/0x157
> [ 3.455248] [<ffffffff86168ded>] kernel_init_freeable+0xd2/0x14c
> [ 3.455248] [<ffffffff83cade10>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140
> [ 3.455248] [<ffffffff83cade19>] kernel_init+0x9/0xf0
> [ 3.455248] [<ffffffff83d5727c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
> [ 3.455248] [<ffffffff83cade10>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140
> [ 3.455248] ---[ end trace 0b176d5c0f21bffb ]---
>
> I haven't looked deeper into it yet, and will do so tomorrow, unless this
> spew is obvious to anyone.
Does this one help?
Subject: give-each-swapper-space-separate-backing_dev_info
The backing_dev_info can't be shared by all swapper address space.
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@...cle.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@...ionio.com>
---
mm/swap.c | 1 +
mm/swap_state.c | 11 +++++++----
2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
Index: linux/mm/swap.c
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/mm/swap.c 2013-01-22 10:11:58.310933234 +0800
+++ linux/mm/swap.c 2013-01-25 12:14:49.524863610 +0800
@@ -859,6 +859,7 @@ void __init swap_setup(void)
int i;
for (i = 0; i < MAX_SWAPFILES; i++) {
+ swapper_spaces[i].backing_dev_info += i;
bdi_init(swapper_spaces[i].backing_dev_info);
spin_lock_init(&swapper_spaces[i].tree_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&swapper_spaces[i].i_mmap_nonlinear);
Index: linux/mm/swap_state.c
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/mm/swap_state.c 2013-01-24 18:08:05.149390977 +0800
+++ linux/mm/swap_state.c 2013-01-25 12:14:12.849323671 +0800
@@ -31,16 +31,19 @@ static const struct address_space_operat
.migratepage = migrate_page,
};
-static struct backing_dev_info swap_backing_dev_info = {
- .name = "swap",
- .capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK | BDI_CAP_SWAP_BACKED,
+static struct backing_dev_info swap_backing_dev_info[MAX_SWAPFILES] = {
+ [0 ... MAX_SWAPFILES - 1] = {
+ .name = "swap",
+ .capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK |
+ BDI_CAP_SWAP_BACKED,
+ }
};
struct address_space swapper_spaces[MAX_SWAPFILES] = {
[0 ... MAX_SWAPFILES - 1] = {
.page_tree = RADIX_TREE_INIT(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN),
.a_ops = &swap_aops,
- .backing_dev_info = &swap_backing_dev_info,
+ .backing_dev_info = &swap_backing_dev_info[0],
}
};
--
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